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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process for producing solid cellulose and process for producing cellulose ester
    • 生产固体纤维素的方法和生产纤维素酯的方法
    • US09217043B2
    • 2015-12-22
    • US14139458
    • 2013-12-23
    • DAICEL CORPORATION
    • Shu ShimamotoHiroyuki Ohno
    • C08B3/06C08B1/00D01F2/02
    • C08B3/06C08B1/003D01F2/02Y10T428/2991
    • Provided is a process for obtaining solid cellulose, such as a cellulose solidified article or cellulose shaped article, from a cellulose solution without causing discharge of large amounts of waste liquids and environmental issues such as large energy consumption. The process produces solid cellulose through the steps of (A) dissolving cellulose in a solvent (s1) to give a cellulose solution, where the solvent (s1) includes at least one onium hydroxide in a content of from 45 to 85 percent by weight and water in a content of from 15 to 55 percent by weight, and the at least one onium hydroxide is selected from the group consisting of quaternary phosphonium hydroxides and quaternary ammonium hydroxides; (B) bringing the cellulose solution into contact with a poor solvent (s2) to precipitate cellulose as a cellulose solidified article; and (C) separating and collecting the cellulose solidified article.
    • 提供了从纤维素溶液中获得固体纤维素如纤维素固化制品或纤维素成形制品的方法,而不会导致大量废液的排出和诸如能量消耗大的环境问题。 该方法通过以下步骤生产固体纤维素:(A)将纤维素溶解在溶剂(s1)中以得到纤维素溶液,其中溶剂(s1)包含至少一种含量为45至85重量%的氢氧化鎓, 含量为15至55重量%的水,并且所述至少一种氢氧化鎓选自季铵氢氧化物和季铵氢氧化物; (B)使纤维素溶液与不良溶剂(s2)接触以沉淀纤维素作为纤维素固化制品; 和(C)分离和收集纤维素固化制品。