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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Layout method of wiring pattern for semiconductor integrated circuit
    • 半导体集成电路接线图布局方法
    • US5801960A
    • 1998-09-01
    • US963311
    • 1997-11-03
    • Midori TakanoFumihiro MinamiMutsunori Igarashi
    • Midori TakanoFumihiro MinamiMutsunori Igarashi
    • H01L21/82G06F17/50
    • G06F17/5077
    • A layout method of designing a wiring pattern on a semiconductor integrated circuit chip according to the present invention comprises three steps of omitting a part of or all of a wiring pattern within cells for a plurality of circuit elements for layout results of these predetermined circuit elements to prepare wiring obstruction data (step 1); deciding a specific wiring path connecting between the cells with reference to the prepared wiring obstruction data (step 2); and repositioning of the cell to correct the layout with no design rule violation and no short between this specific wiring path and the wiring pattern within cells (step 3). The pattern layout is performed so that the specific wiring path is wired in the shortest length of wiring path without making a snaking wire path and also uncomplete wiring does not happen to occur.
    • 根据本发明的在半导体集成电路芯片上设计布线图案的布置方法包括以下三个步骤:省略用于多个电路元件的单元内的布线图案的一部分或全部,用于将这些预定电路元件的布局结果 准备接线障碍物数据(步骤1); 参照准备好的布线障碍物数据确定连接单元之间的具体布线路径(步骤2); 并且重新定位单元以校正布局,而没有设计规则违反,并且在该特定布线路径和单元内的布线图案之间没有短路(步骤3)。 执行图案布局,使得特定布线路径布线在布线路径的最短长度中,而不会产生蛇线路,并且也不会发生不完全布线。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for distributing a clock signal within a semiconductor integrated
circuit by minimizing clock skew
    • 通过最小化时钟偏移来在半导体集成电路内分配时钟信号的方法
    • US5557779A
    • 1996-09-17
    • US417232
    • 1995-04-05
    • Fumihiro Minami
    • Fumihiro Minami
    • H01L21/82G06F1/10G06F17/50H01L27/02G06F15/00
    • H01L27/0207G06F1/10G06F17/5077G06F2217/62
    • A control-signal distributing method used in a wiring-pattern network such that a control signal is supplied from root driver cells via repeating buffer cells to terminal cells. The method comprises the steps of: grouping the terminal cells into clusters containing at least one of the terminal cells, forming a binary-tree-shaped wiring pattern path where the root driver cells are root nodes and the clusters are leaf nodes, inserting the repeating buffer cells into the wiring pattern path at which delay time required for control signal transmission in the binary-tree-shaped path is minimized, calculating first delay amounts in a signal path defined from a branch node at a low level of the binary-tree-shaped path to the leaf nodes, setting physical positions of the branch nodes such that a difference among the calculated first delay amounts is minimized, separating the overlapped terminal cells from each other on the binary-tree-shaped path by updating previous information about a circuit connection when the repeating buffer cells are inserted and by correcting arrangement information about terminal cell positions adjacent to the buffer cells, determining a final wiring-pattern path within each of the clusters based upon the corrected arrangement information, calculating second delay amounts in the clusters based on the finally determined wiring-pattern path, determining respective branch node positions based on the second delay amounts, and determining a final wiring-pattern path among the branch nodes.
    • 一种在布线图案网络中使用的控制信号分配方法,使得从根驱动器单元经由重复缓冲器单元向终端单元提供控制信号。 该方法包括以下步骤:将终端小区分组成包含至少一个终端小区的簇,形成二进制树形布线模式路径,其中根驱动单元是根节点,簇是叶节点,插入重复 在二叉树形路径中的控制信号传输所需的延迟时间最小化的布线图案路径中,计算从二进制树形路径的低电平处的分支节点定义的信号路径中的第一延迟量, 设置叶节点的形状路径,设置分支节点的物理位置,使得计算的第一延迟量之间的差异最小化,通过更新关于电路的先前信息在二叉树形路径上将重叠的终端单元彼此分开 连接,并且通过校正与缓冲单元相邻的终端单元位置的布置信息,确定fina 基于校正的布置信息,在每个簇内的布线图案路径,基于最终确定的布线图案路径计算簇中的第二延迟量,基于第二延迟量确定各个分支节点位置,以及确定最终 分支节点之间的布线图案路径。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for distributing a clock signal within a semiconductor integrated
circuit by minimizing clock skew
    • 通过最小化时钟偏移来在半导体集成电路内分配时钟信号的方法
    • US5410491A
    • 1995-04-25
    • US896618
    • 1992-06-10
    • Fumihiro Minami
    • Fumihiro Minami
    • H01L21/82G06F1/10G06F17/50H01L27/02G06F15/46
    • H01L27/0207G06F1/10G06F17/5077G06F2217/62
    • A clock-signal distributing method used in a wiring-pattern network such that a clock signal is supplied from root driver cells via repeating buffer cells to terminal cells. The method comprises the steps of: grouping the terminal cells into clusters containing at least one of the terminal cells, forming a binary-tree-shaped wiring pattern path where the root driver cells are root nodes and the clusters are leaf nodes, inserting the repeating buffer cells into the wiring pattern path at which delay time required for clock signal transmission in the binary-tree-shaped path is minimized, calculating first delay amounts in a signal path defined from a branch node at a low level of the binary-tree-shaped path to the leaf nodes, setting physical positions of the branch nodes such that a difference among the calculated first delay amounts is minimized, separating the overlapped terminal cells from each other on the binary-tree-shaped path by updating previous information about a circuit connection when the repeating buffer cells are inserted and by correcting arrangement information about terminal cell positions adjacent to the buffer cells, determining a final wiring-pattern path within each of the clusters based upon the corrected arrangement information, calculating second delay amounts in the clusters based on the finally determined wiring-pattern path, determining respective branch node positions based on the second delay amounts, and determining a final wiring-pattern path among the branch nodes.
    • 在布线图形网络中使用的时钟信号分配方法,使得时钟信号从根驱动器单元通过重复缓冲器单元提供给终端单元。 该方法包括以下步骤:将终端小区分组成包含至少一个终端小区的簇,形成二进制树形布线模式路径,其中根驱动单元是根节点,簇是叶节点,插入重复 将二进制树形路径中的时钟信号传输所需的延迟时间最小化的布线图案路径中的缓冲单元计算到从二叉树形路径的低级别的分支节点定义的信号路径中的第一延迟量, 设置叶节点的形状路径,设置分支节点的物理位置,使得计算的第一延迟量之间的差异最小化,通过更新关于电路的先前信息在二叉树形路径上将重叠的终端单元彼此分开 并且通过校正与缓冲单元相邻的终端单元位置的布置信息,确定最终的结果 基于校正的布置信息,在每个簇内的布线图形路径,基于最终确定的布线图案路径计算簇中的第二延迟量,基于第二延迟量确定相应的分支节点位置,以及确定最终布线 分支节点之间的模式路径。