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1. 发明授权

US08090052B2 Systems and methods for digital delayed array transmitter architecture with beam steering capability for high data rate 有权
标题翻译：用于数据延迟阵列发射机架构的系统和方法，具有用于高数据速率的波束转向能力
公开(公告)号：US08090052B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-03
申请号：US11729588
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Mostafa Elmala , Ashoke Ravi , Nader Rohani
发明人： Mostafa Elmala , Ashoke Ravi , Nader Rohani
IPC分类号： H04L27/00
CPC分类号： H01Q3/2682
摘要： Embodiments include systems and methods for fine control of beam steering for wide band wireless applications using a phased array of antenna elements. In one embodiment, a digitally controlled delay line delays the signal output from a modulator in each branch of multiple branches feeding multiple antennas in an array. An output of the digital delay line is input to a digital to analog converter. A second digital delay line also delays the signal within the digital to analog converter. The manner of implementation of the delays enables accurate production of a steered beam at a high data rate.
摘要翻译：实施例包括用于使用天线元件的相控阵列的宽带无线应用的光束操纵的精细控制的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，数字控制的延迟线延迟从阵列中馈送多个天线的多个分支的每个分支中的调制器输出的信号。数字延迟线的输出被输入到数模转换器。第二数字延迟线还延迟数模转换器内的信号。执行延迟的方式使得能够以高数据速率准确地生产转向束。

2. 发明申请

US20080240170A1 Systems and methods for digital delayed array transmitter architecture with beam steering capability for high data rate 有权
标题翻译：用于数据延迟阵列发射机架构的系统和方法，具有用于高数据速率的波束转向能力
公开(公告)号：US20080240170A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US11729588
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Mostafa Elmala , Ashoke Ravi , Nader Rohani
发明人： Mostafa Elmala , Ashoke Ravi , Nader Rohani
IPC分类号： H04J3/06
CPC分类号： H01Q3/2682
摘要： Embodiments include systems and methods for fine control of beam steering for wide band wireless applications using a phased array of antenna elements. In one embodiment, a digitally controlled delay line delays the signal output from a modulator in each branch of multiple branches feeding multiple antennas in an array. An output of the digital delay line is input to a digital to analog converter. A second digital delay line also delays the signal within the digital to analog converter. The manner of implementation of the delays enables accurate production of a steered beam at a high data rate.
摘要翻译：实施例包括用于使用天线元件的相控阵列的宽带无线应用的光束操纵的精细控制的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，数字控制的延迟线延迟从阵列中馈送多个天线的多个分支的每个分支中的调制器输出的信号。数字延迟线的输出被输入到数模转换器。第二数字延迟线还延迟数模转换器内的信号。执行延迟的方式使得能够以高数据速率准确地生产转向束。

3. 发明申请

US20120235726A1 Interface for MEMS intertial sensors 有权
标题翻译： MEMS间接传感器接口
公开(公告)号：US20120235726A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13231731
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： Ayman Elsayed , Ahmed Elmallah , Ahmed Elshennawy , Ahmed Shaban , Botros George , Mostafa Elmala , Ayman Ismalt , Mostafa Sakr , Ahmed Mokhtar
发明人： Ayman Elsayed , Ahmed Elmallah , Ahmed Elshennawy , Ahmed Shaban , Botros George , Mostafa Elmala , Ayman Ismalt , Mostafa Sakr , Ahmed Mokhtar
IPC分类号： H03K3/00
CPC分类号： G01C19/5776 , G01P15/125
摘要： In a high-performance interface circuit for micro-electromechanical (MEMS) inertial sensors, an excitation signal (used to detect capacitance variation) is used to control the value of an actuation signal bit stream to allow the dynamic range of both actuation and detection paths to be maximized and to prevent folding of high frequency components of the actuation bit stream due to mixing with the excitation signal. In another aspect, the effects of coupling between actuation signals and detection signals may be overcome by performing a disable/reset of at least one of and preferably both of the detection circuitry and the MEMS detection electrodes during actuation signal transitions. In a still further aspect, to get a demodulated signal to have a low DC component, fine phase adjustment may be achieved by configuring filters within the sense and drive paths to have slightly different center frequencies and hence slightly different delays.
摘要翻译：在用于微机电（MEMS）惯性传感器的高性能接口电路中，使用激励信号（用于检测电容变化）来控制致动信号位流的值，以允许致动和检测路径的动态范围最大化并且防止由于与激励信号的混合而使致动位流的高频分量折叠。在另一方面，可以通过在致动信号转换期间执行检测电路和MEMS检测电极中的至少一个并且优选地两者的禁用/复位来克服致动信号和检测信号之间的耦合的影响。在另一方面，为了获得具有低DC分量的解调信号，可以通过在感测和驱动路径内配置滤波器来具有略微不同的中心频率并因此实现略微不同的延迟来实现精细相位调整。

4. 发明申请

US20120235724A1 Interface for MEMS inertial sensors 有权
公开(公告)号：US20120235724A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13231758
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： Ahmed Mokhtar , Ahmed Elmallah , Ahmed Elshennawy , Ahmed Shaban , Botros George , Mostafa Elmala , Ayman Ismail , Mostafa Sakr , Ayman Elsayed
发明人： Ahmed Mokhtar , Ahmed Elmallah , Ahmed Elshennawy , Ahmed Shaban , Botros George , Mostafa Elmala , Ayman Ismail , Mostafa Sakr , Ayman Elsayed
IPC分类号： H03H11/26
CPC分类号： G01C19/5776 , G01P15/125
摘要： In a high-performance interface circuit for micro-electromechanical (MEMS) inertial sensors, an excitation signal (used to detect capacitance variation) is used to control the value of an actuation signal bit stream to allow the dynamic range of both actuation and detection paths to be maximized and to prevent folding of high frequency components of the actuation bit stream due to mixing with the excitation signal. In another aspect, the effects of coupling between actuation signals and detection signals may be overcome by performing a disable/reset of at least one of and preferably both of the detection circuitry and the MEMS detection electrodes during actuation signal transitions. In a still further aspect, to get a demodulated signal to have a low DC component, fine phase adjustment may be achieved by configuring filters within the sense and drive paths to have slightly different center frequencies and hence slightly different delays.

5. 发明申请

US20090167434A1 DEVICE, SYSTEM, AND METHOD OF SEMI-DOHERTY OUTPHASING AMPLIFICATION 有权
标题翻译：半导体输出放大器的装置，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090167434A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US11968170
申请日：2008-01-01
申请人： Mostafa Elmala
发明人： Mostafa Elmala
IPC分类号： H03F3/68
CPC分类号： H03F1/0288 , H03F3/217 , H03F3/24 , H03F3/602
摘要： Device, system, and method of semi-Doherty outphasing amplification. For example, an apparatus includes: a first circuit path comprising a first switching amplifier connected in parallel through a first quarter-wave transmission line to a second switching amplifier; and a second circuit path comprising a third switching amplifier connected in parallel through a second quarter-wave transmission line to a fourth switching amplifier, wherein the first circuit path is connected to a circuit node through a third quarter-wave transmission line, and wherein the second circuit path is connected to said circuit node through a fourth quarter-wave transmission line.
摘要翻译：半道尔顿外相放大的装置，系统和方法。例如，一种装置包括：第一电路路径，包括通过第一四分之一波长传输线并联连接到第二开关放大器的第一开关放大器; 以及第二电路，包括通过第二四分之一波长传输线并联连接到第四开关放大器的第三开关放大器，其中所述第一电路路径经由第三四分之一波长传输线连接到电路节点，并且其中，第二电路通过第四个四分之一波长的传输线连接到所述电路节点。

6. 发明授权

US07414478B2 Integrated parallel power amplifier 有权
标题翻译：集成并行功率放大器
公开(公告)号：US07414478B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：US11395536
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Mostafa Elmala , Jeyanandh K Paramesh
发明人： Mostafa Elmala , Jeyanandh K Paramesh
IPC分类号： H03F3/68
CPC分类号： H03F1/0288 , H03F3/602
摘要： A parallel power amplifier includes a carrier amplifier and peak amplifier coupled to receive signals from a quadrature hybrid made up of slab inductors in an integrated circuit. The slab inductors may be on different layers in the integrated circuit and may have similar or dissimilar shapes.
摘要翻译：并联功率放大器包括载波放大器和峰值放大器，耦合以从集成电路中的平板电感器构成的正交混合器接收信号。板式电感器可以在集成电路中的不同层上，并且可以具有相似或不同的形状。

7. 发明授权

US07929923B2 Wide dynamic range out-phasing array transmitter 有权
标题翻译：宽动态范围分相阵列发射机
公开(公告)号：US07929923B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US11968816
申请日：2008-01-03
申请人： Mostafa Elmala
发明人： Mostafa Elmala
IPC分类号： H04B7/02
CPC分类号： H03F3/24 , H03F1/0294 , H03F3/217 , H03F3/60
摘要： A novel out-phasing-array transmitter system and method are disclosed. The method is based on decomposing the input signal into an array of signals to drive a general, multiple paths out-phasing-array transmitter. This decomposition is less sensitive to the phase difference between the multiple paths, and extends the dynamic range of the out-phasing-array transmitter system. The wide dynamic range and the multiple transmission paths increase the maximum achievable output power, in accordance with the WiMAX specifications.
摘要翻译：公开了一种新颖的外相阵列发射机系统和方法。该方法基于将输入信号分解为信号阵列以驱动一般的多路径输出相位阵列发射器。这种分解对多路径之间的相位差较不敏感，并且扩展了外相阵列发射机系统的动态范围。根据WiMAX规范，宽动态范围和多传输路径增加了最大可实现的输出功率。

8. 发明授权

US07629844B2 Device, system, and method of semi-Doherty outphasing amplification 有权
标题翻译：半道尔顿外相放大的装置，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07629844B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11968170
申请日：2008-01-01
申请人： Mostafa Elmala
发明人： Mostafa Elmala
IPC分类号： H03F3/68
CPC分类号： H03F1/0288 , H03F3/217 , H03F3/24 , H03F3/602
摘要： Device, system, and method of semi-Doherty outphasing amplification. For example, an apparatus includes: a first circuit path comprising a first switching amplifier connected in parallel through a first quarter-wave transmission line to a second switching amplifier; and a second circuit path comprising a third switching amplifier connected in parallel through a second quarter-wave transmission line to a fourth switching amplifier, wherein the first circuit path is connected to a circuit node through a third quarter-wave transmission line, and wherein the second circuit path is connected to said circuit node through a fourth quarter-wave transmission line.
摘要翻译：半道尔顿外相放大的装置，系统和方法。例如，一种装置包括：第一电路路径，包括通过第一四分之一波长传输线并联连接到第二开关放大器的第一开关放大器; 以及第二电路，包括通过第二四分之一波长传输线并联连接到第四开关放大器的第三开关放大器，其中所述第一电路路径经由第三四分之一波长传输线连接到电路节点，并且其中，第二电路通过第四个四分之一波长的传输线连接到所述电路节点。

9. 发明申请

US20060267689A1 Parallel power amplifier apparatus, method, and system 审中-公开
标题翻译：并联功率放大器装置，方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20060267689A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US11135884
申请日：2005-05-24
申请人： Mostafa Elmala , Stewart Taylor
发明人： Mostafa Elmala , Stewart Taylor
IPC分类号： H03F3/68
CPC分类号： H03F3/45188 , H03F1/0261 , H03F1/32 , H03F3/211 , H03F2200/294 , H03F2200/372 , H03F2203/45481 , H03F2203/45554 , H03F2203/45638
摘要： Parallel coupled amplifiers are biased to reduce amplitude to phase distortion with increasing input power.
摘要翻译：平行耦合放大器被偏置以通过增加输入功率来减小幅度到相位失真。

10. 发明授权

US09013233B2 Interface for MEMS inertial sensors 有权
标题翻译： MEMS惯性传感器接口
公开(公告)号：US09013233B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US13231602
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： Ahmed Elmallah , Ahmed Elshennawy , Ahmed Shaban , Botros George , Mostafa Elmala , Ayman Ismail , Mostafa Sakr , Ahmed Mokhtar , Ayman Elsayed
发明人： Ahmed Elmallah , Ahmed Elshennawy , Ahmed Shaban , Botros George , Mostafa Elmala , Ayman Ismail , Mostafa Sakr , Ahmed Mokhtar , Ayman Elsayed
IPC分类号： H03B1/00 , H03K5/00 , H04B1/10 , G01C19/5776 , G01P15/125
CPC分类号： G01C19/5776 , G01P15/125
摘要： In a high-performance interface circuit for micro-electromechanical (MEMS) inertial sensors, an excitation signal (used to detect capacitance variation) is used to control the value of an actuation signal bit stream to allow the dynamic range of both actuation and detection paths to be maximized and to prevent folding of high frequency components of the actuation bit stream due to mixing with the excitation signal. In another aspect, the effects of coupling between actuation signals and detection signals may be overcome by performing a disable/reset of at least one of and preferably both of the detection circuitry and the MEMS detection electrodes during actuation signal transitions. In a still further aspect, to get a demodulated signal to have a low DC component, fine phase adjustment may be achieved by configuring filters within the sense and drive paths to have slightly different center frequencies and hence slightly different delays.
摘要翻译：在用于微机电（MEMS）惯性传感器的高性能接口电路中，使用激励信号（用于检测电容变化）来控制致动信号位流的值，以允许致动和检测路径的动态范围最大化并且防止由于与激励信号的混合而使致动位流的高频分量折叠。在另一方面，可以通过在致动信号转换期间执行检测电路和MEMS检测电极中的至少一个并且优选地两者的禁用/复位来克服致动信号和检测信号之间的耦合的影响。在另一方面，为了获得具有低DC分量的解调信号，可以通过在感测和驱动路径内配置滤波器来具有略微不同的中心频率并因此实现略微不同的延迟来实现精细相位调整。

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