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    • 10. 发明申请
    • BIOCATALYST SOLVENT USING IONIC LIQUID, AND BIOCATALYST SOLUTION CONTAINING BIOCATALYST AND SAID SOLVENT
    • 使用离子液体的生物化学溶液和含有生物化学和生物溶剂的生物化学溶液
    • US20170029801A1
    • 2017-02-02
    • US15302179
    • 2015-04-10
    • MIYOSHI OIL & FAT CO., LTD.
    • Kotaro KANEKONobuhiro KANEKOKoji KAWAI
    • C12N9/96C07C215/10C07C229/12C07C215/08
    • C12N9/96C07C215/08C07C215/10C07C215/12C07C215/40C07C229/12
    • There is provided a biocatalyst solvent which is capable of dissolving a biocatalyst in a liquid state while maintaining the activity of the biocatalyst at a high concentration from a low temperature to a high temperature, and is capable of storing the biocatalyst for a long time period; and a biocatalyst solution using the biocatalyst solvent. Disclosed is a biocatalyst solvent which consists of an ionic liquid including a quaternary ammonium cation represented by the following Formula (I) and an anion: [Chemical Formula 1] N+[Ra]n[Rb]4-n  (I) wherein Ra's each independently represent a hydroxyalkyl group having one or more hydroxyl groups and an a linear or branched alkyl moiety having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, in which the alkyl moiety may contain an oxygen atom; a carboxyalkyl group having one or more carboxyl groups and a linear or branched alkyl moiety having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, in which the alkyl moiety may contain an oxygen atom; or a hydroxycarboxyalkyl group having one or more hydroxyl groups, one or more carboxyl groups and a linear or branched alkyl moiety having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, in which the alkyl moiety may contain an oxygen atom; Rb's each independently represent a hydrogen atom, or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; and n represents an integer from 1 to 4.
    • 其中Ra各自独立地表示具有一个或多个羟基的羟烷基和具有1-10个碳原子的直链或支链烷基部分,其中烷基部分可含有氧原子; 具有一个或多个羧基的羧基烷基和具有1-10个碳原子的直链或支链烷基部分,其中该烷基部分可含有氧原子; 或具有一个或多个羟基,一个或多个羧基和具有1-10个碳原子的直链或支链烷基部分的羟基羧基烷基,其中烷基部分可含有氧原子; Rb各自独立地表示氢原子,或具有1〜5个碳原子的直链或支链烷基; n表示1〜4的整数。