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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Variable displacement swash-plate type compressor
    • 可变排量斜盘式压缩机
    • US4963074A
    • 1990-10-16
    • US293434
    • 1990-01-04
    • Masami SanukiFumihiro ItoigawaAkikazu KojimaMitsuo InagakiMasanori YasudaYoshiki KurokawaKazuhito MiyagawaSeiichiro SuzukiShigeki IwanamiShiro KawasakiNobuhiro Miura
    • Masami SanukiFumihiro ItoigawaAkikazu KojimaMitsuo InagakiMasanori YasudaYoshiki KurokawaKazuhito MiyagawaSeiichiro SuzukiShigeki IwanamiShiro KawasakiNobuhiro Miura
    • F04B27/18
    • F04B27/18
    • A swash plate type compressor has a rotary shaft, an inclined swash plate for rotation with the shaft, and a plurality of pistons connected to the swash plate. Each piston defines at both ends thereof a pair of working chambers. The piston reciprocates while being subjected to a swing motion concomitant with the rotation of the swash plate, to suck a fluid into the working chambers for compression. The swash plate is mounted on the shaft through a support unit which serves to selectively vary the inclination of the swash plate and shift the center of rotation of the swash plate along the shaft. The fluid is introduced from a suction passage through and around the swash plate to suction chambers formed adjacent the working chambers. A bypass passage is formed to directly communicate the suction passage with the suction chamber on one side of the shaft while bypassing the swash plate. When the inclination of the swash plate is decreased and the rotational center position thereof is shifted so that substantially no compression of fluid is completed in the working chambers on the one side of the shaft to decrease the displacement of the compressor, the fluid flows in the one side suction chamber through the bypass passage responsively to the flow of fluid toward another side working chambers to lubricate and cool sliding parts for the shaft.
    • 斜盘式压缩机具有旋转轴,用于与轴一起旋转的倾斜斜盘和连接到斜盘的多个活塞。 每个活塞在其两端限定一对工作室。 活塞在与旋转斜盘的旋转同时进行摆动运动的同时往复运动,将流体吸入工作室进行压缩。 旋转斜盘通过支撑单元安装在轴上,支撑单元用于选择性地改变斜盘的倾斜度并沿着轴移动斜盘的旋转中心。 流体从吸入通道通过旋转斜盘周围引入到邻近工作室形成的吸入室。 旁路通道形成为在旁路旋转斜盘时将抽吸通道与轴的一侧上的吸入室直接连通。 当斜盘的倾斜减小并且其旋转中心位置移动时,使得在轴的一侧的工作室中基本上没有完成流体的压缩以减小压缩机的位移,则流体在 一侧抽吸室通过旁路通道,响应于流体流向另一侧工作室,以润滑和冷却用于轴的滑动部件。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Variable-capacity swash-plate type compressor
    • 可变容量斜盘式压缩机
    • US5002466A
    • 1991-03-26
    • US316662
    • 1989-02-28
    • Mitsuo InagakiSeiichiro SuzukiKazuhito Miyagawa
    • Mitsuo InagakiSeiichiro SuzukiKazuhito Miyagawa
    • F04B27/14F04B27/10F04B27/12F04B27/18
    • F04B27/18F04B27/1072F04B27/12
    • A swash-plate type compressor comprises a plurality of cylinder chambers parallel to each other, a shaft, a swash plate connected to the shaft for rotation therewith and for wobbling motion due to the rotation, and a plurality of pistons subject to wobbling motion of the swash plate for reciprocation within the respective cylinder chambers. The shaft and the swash plate are connected to each other through a slot formed in one of them and a pin provided on the other, so the swash plate can wobble. A position of a center of rotation of the swash plate is supported by a spool device movable in coaxial relation to the shaft. Displacement of the spool device causes the position of the center of rotation of the swash plate and an inclination thereof to be varied to vary a reciprocative stroke of each piston, thereby controlling discharge capacity of the compressor. The engaging slot has a section thereof between positions corresponding respectively to a maximum discharge capacity and an intermediate discharge capacity of the compressor, which section is formed into a nonlinear configuration in such a manner that an angle between a normal line of the slot and an axis of the shaft decreases at a position corresponding to a large discharge capacity of the compressor, thereby restraining an increase in inclined moment acting upon the swash plate due to a dead volume occurring in the working chamber on one side of the piston at a large capacity of the compressor.
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Brake booster system including a power piston slidably supported by a
resilient convolution chamber at its peripheral edge
    • 制动助力器系统包括一个动力活塞,其活塞在其周边边缘由弹性卷积室支撑
    • US5716110A
    • 1998-02-10
    • US590199
    • 1996-01-23
    • Kazuo SunamiKenji TakedaMitsuo InagakiHiroyuki Shinkai
    • Kazuo SunamiKenji TakedaMitsuo InagakiHiroyuki Shinkai
    • B60T13/52B60T8/44B60T13/563B60T13/569B60T13/72B60T11/16
    • B60T8/448B60T13/563B60T13/569B60T13/72
    • A housing of a brake booster 100 includes a pair of shells 1 and 5 and a ring 3 interposed therebetween which cooperatively define an interior space for accommodating a power piston 13. The interior space is divided into a front chamber 15 and a rear chamber 16 partitioned by the power piston 13. The power piston 13 has a diaphragm 2 interposed between the front chamber 15 and the rear chamber 16. The diaphragm 2 is shiftable in an axial direction thereof in response to pressure imbalance between the front chamber 15 and the rear chamber 16. A convolution chamber 2d is provided between an inner side of the housing and an outer peripheral edge of the diaphragm 2. The convolution chamber 2d is defined by a resilient annular member flattened in the axial direction and isolated from both the front chamber 15 and the rear chamber 16. The annular member elastically rolls along the inner side of the housing in response to pressure imbalance between the convolution chamber 2d and one of the front 15 and rear chambers 16. And, a port 28 is formed in the ring 3 to supply constant pressure into the convolution chamber 2b.
    • 制动助力器100的壳体包括一对壳体1和5以及插入其间的环3,它们协同地限定用于容纳动力活塞13的内部空间。内部空间被分成前腔室15和后腔室16分隔开 动力活塞13具有插入在前室15和后室16之间的隔膜2.隔膜2可以响应于前室15和后室之间的压力不平衡在轴向方向上移动 卷绕室2d设置在壳体的内侧和隔膜2的外周边缘之间。卷积室2d由沿轴向方向平坦化的弹性环形构件限定,并与前室15和 后室16.环形构件响应于卷积室2d和其中一个fr之间的压力不平衡而沿着壳体的内侧弹性地滚动 并且,在环3中形成端口28,以向卷积室2b供给恒定的压力。