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1. 发明授权

US5512982A Image-forming apparatus with a photosensitive member and a charging device having an oscillatory voltage source 失效
标题翻译：具有感光构件的图像形成装置和具有振荡电压源的充电装置
公开(公告)号：US5512982A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-30
申请号：US252179
申请日：1994-06-01
申请人： Masashi Takahashi , Shigeru Fujiwara , Minoru Yoshida , Takeshi Watanabe
发明人： Masashi Takahashi , Shigeru Fujiwara , Minoru Yoshida , Takeshi Watanabe
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G03G15/02
CPC分类号： G03G15/0266 , G03G15/0216 , G03G15/0291
摘要： An image-forming apparatus for forming an image, especially a halftone image, by using a photosensitive member, having a charging member for charging the photosensitive member, a mechanism for relatively moving the charging member and the photosensitive member, a voltage source for applying an oscillatory voltage to the charging member such that a Vp/f ratio is about from 0.08 to 0.42, wherein the Vp represents a relative moving speed between the charging member and the photosensitive member and the f represents a frequency of the oscillatory voltage, an exposing member for exposing the charged photosensitive member to form an electrostatic latent image, and a developing unit for developing the electrostatic latent image.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过使用具有用于对感光构件充电的充电构件的感光构件形成图像，特别是半色调图像的图像形成装置，用于使充电构件和感光构件相对移动的机构，用于施加振荡电压使得Vp / f比约为0.08至0.42，其中Vp表示充电构件和感光构件之间的相对移动速度，f表示振荡电压的频率，曝光构件用于曝光带电感光件以形成静电潜像;以及显影单元，用于显影静电潜像。

2. 发明授权

US5455661A Charging device for an image forming apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像形成装置的充电装置
公开(公告)号：US5455661A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US207044
申请日：1994-03-08
申请人： Minoru Yoshida , Takeshi Watanabe , Shigeru Fujiwara , Masashi Takahashi
发明人： Minoru Yoshida , Takeshi Watanabe , Shigeru Fujiwara , Masashi Takahashi
IPC分类号： G03G15/02 , G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/0225 , G03G15/0216 , G03G15/168
摘要： A charging device in an image forming apparatus is provided with an image carrier such as a photosensitive drum or image forming medium on which an electrostatic latent image is developed. The charging device has a brush roller for charging the carrier. The roller brush is rotatably mounted and formed with inclined fibers planted on a shaft, the roller brush satisfying the following formulas:L.sub.2 .ltoreq.L.sub.1 -0.5L.sub.2 .gtoreq.L.sub.1 .times.0.5wherein L.sub.1 represents a length of fibers and L.sub.2 represents a thickness of the brush. The charging device further has means for removing the charges from the surface of the brush roller and means for cleaning an area where the charges are removed by the charge removing means.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置中的充电装置设置有诸如感光鼓或图像形成介质的图像载体，在其上形成静电潜像。充电装置具有用于对载体充电的刷辊。辊刷可旋转地安装并形成有植入在轴上的倾斜纤维，该辊刷满足以下公式：L2≤L1-0.5L2> / = L1x0.5其中L1表示纤维的长度，L2表示厚度的刷子。充电装置还具有用于从刷辊的表面去除电荷的装置和用于清除通过电荷去除装置去除电荷的区域的装置。

3. 发明授权

US5486907A Brush charging device for an image forming apparatus and a method for manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：用于图像形成装置的刷子充电装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5486907A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-23
申请号：US208708
申请日：1994-03-11
申请人： Takeshi Watanabe , Minoru Yoshida , Shigeru Fujiwara , Masashi Takahashi
发明人： Takeshi Watanabe , Minoru Yoshida , Shigeru Fujiwara , Masashi Takahashi
IPC分类号： A46B15/00 , G03G15/02
CPC分类号： G03G15/0216
摘要： A brush charging device for an image forming apparatus, which charges a surface of an image carrier rotating in a predetermined direction, has a linear mount member, a base cloth mounted on the mount member and a brush member having fibers mounted on the base cloth at an angle .theta..sub.1. The angle .theta..sub.1 satisfies the following formula: cos.theta..sub.1 >c/(a+b) wherein a represents the radius of the image carrier, b represents the length of the brush fibers and c represents the distance between a point of intersection where a perpendicular line extending from the center of the image carrier to the base cloth intersects the base cloth and an edge portion of the base cloth located upstream going in the direction of the image carrier, and where the brush fibers contact the surface of the image carrier.
摘要翻译：一种用于图像形成装置的电刷充电装置，其对沿预定方向旋转的图像载体的表面进行充电，具有直线安装构件，安装在安装构件上的基布和安装在基布上的纤维的刷构件角度θ1。角度θ1满足以下公式：cosθ1> c /（a + b）其中a表示图像载体的半径，b表示刷状纤维的长度，c表示a 从图像载体的中心延伸到基布的垂直线与基布相交的位置点和位于沿图像载体的方向上游的基布的边缘部分的交点处，并且刷纤维接触表面的图像载体。

4. 发明授权

US08219010B2 Image forming apparatus, image forming method, intermediate transfer belt, and method of evaluating the same 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置，图像形成方法，中间转印带及其评价方法
公开(公告)号：US08219010B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12499213
申请日：2009-07-08
申请人： Masashi Takahashi , Minoru Yoshida , Takeshi Watanabe
发明人： Masashi Takahashi , Minoru Yoshida , Takeshi Watanabe
IPC分类号： G03G15/01 , G03G15/20 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/162 , G03G2215/1623
摘要： In an image forming apparatus which transfers a toner image formed on a photoconductive member primarily onto the intermediate transfer belt and then transfers the same secondarily onto an image bearing medium, a relation; 40
摘要翻译：在将形成在感光体上的调色剂图像主要转印到中间转印带上并随后将它们二次转印到图像承载介质上的图像形成装置中， 40

5. 发明申请

US20070104517A1 Image forming apparatus and color image forming apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像形成装置和彩色图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20070104517A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-10
申请号：US11647246
申请日：2006-12-29
申请人： Shoko Shimmura , Takashi Hatakeyama , Toshihiro Kasai , Minoru Yoshida , Takeshi Watanabe , Masashi Takahashi
发明人： Shoko Shimmura , Takashi Hatakeyama , Toshihiro Kasai , Minoru Yoshida , Takeshi Watanabe , Masashi Takahashi
IPC分类号： G03G15/09
CPC分类号： G03G15/09
摘要： In a color image forming apparatus of the invention, a developing roller of a developing device includes a magnet roller that is configured such that a developer supply pole, a developer convey pole and a developer release pole are properly arranged and fixed. The developer roller also includes an outer cylindrical roller that is formed of an electrically conductive material such as aluminum. A surface of the cylindrical roller is processed to have irregularities. Using the developing roller, simultaneous development/cleaning is executed. Thus, 100% of toner contributes to image formation, and no waste toner is produced. Post-transfer residual toner on a photoconductor body is efficiently recovered to the developing roller, and occurrence of an image defect such as development memory can be prevented.
摘要翻译：在本发明的彩色图像形成装置中，显影装置的显影辊包括磁辊，该磁辊构造成使得显影剂供应极，显影剂输送极和显影剂释放极被适当地布置和固定。显影辊还包括由诸如铝的导电材料形成的外圆柱形辊。圆柱滚子的表面被加工成具有不规则性。使用显影辊，执行同时显影/清洁。因此，100％的调色剂有助于图像形成，并且不产生废调色剂。光电导体上的转印后残留调色剂被有效地回收到显影辊，并且可以防止诸如显影记忆的图像缺陷的发生。

6. 发明申请

US20060062602A1 Image forming apparatus and control method 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置及控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20060062602A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US10945427
申请日：2004-09-21
申请人： Takashi Hatakeyama , Shoko Shimmura , Toshihiro Kasai , Minoru Yoshida , Takeshi Watanabe , Masashi Takahashi
发明人： Takashi Hatakeyama , Shoko Shimmura , Toshihiro Kasai , Minoru Yoshida , Takeshi Watanabe , Masashi Takahashi
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0893 , G03G15/0877 , G03G15/0886 , G03G2215/0607 , G03G2215/0822
摘要： A CPU controls a shutter of a developing device so as to enable movement of a developer between a first chamber and a second chamber that store the developer. The CPU rotates a developing roller and mixers of the first and second chambers for a predetermined time T, and stirs and conveys the developer. Thereby, the developer is moved from the first chamber into the second chamber. The amount of movement of the developer is understandable from the rotational speed and shape of each mixer. Hence, the amount of developer, which is moved from the first chamber to the second chamber, is estimated in advance, and about half the developer in the first chamber is replaced.
摘要翻译： CPU控制显影装置的快门，以便能够在存储显影剂的第一室和第二室之间移动显影剂。 CPU将显影辊和第一和第二室的混合器旋转预定时间T，并搅拌并传送显影剂。由此，显影剂从第一室移动到第二室。显影剂的移动量可以从每个混合器的旋转速度和形状来理解。因此，预先估计从第一室移动到第二室的显影剂的量，并且更换第一室中大约一半的显影剂。

7. 发明授权

US06970666B2 Image forming apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US06970666B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US10804119
申请日：2004-03-19
申请人： Masashi Takahashi , Takeshi Watanabe , Minoru Yoshida , Shoko Shimmura
发明人： Masashi Takahashi , Takeshi Watanabe , Minoru Yoshida , Shoko Shimmura
IPC分类号： G03G15/16 , G03G15/00 , G03G15/06 , G03G15/14 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/168
摘要： An image forming apparatus comprises an image carrier which retains an electrostatic latent image corresponding to an original image, a developing device which sticks a toner to the electrostatic latent image to develop a toner image on the image carrier, an intermediate transferrer to which the toner image on the image carrier is transferred, a secondary transfer roller which transfers the toner image on the intermediate transferrer onto paper, and a cleaning member which cleans the secondary transfer roller. The secondary transfer roller can move to a first position to contact the intermediate transferrer, and to a second position to be separated from the intermediate transferrer, and the secondary transfer roller contacts the cleaning member at the second position.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括保持对应于原始图像的静电潜像的图像载体，将调色剂粘附到静电潜像以在图像载体上显影调色剂图像的显影装置，调色剂图像的中间转印器传送图像载体上的二次转印辊，其将中间转印器上的调色剂图像转印到纸上，以及清洁二次转印辊的清洁部件。二次转印辊可以移动到第一位置以接触中间转印器，并且移动到与中间转印器分离的第二位置，并且二次转印辊在第二位置处接触清洁部件。

8. 发明授权

US07853188B2 Image forming apparatus and image forming method 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置及图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US07853188B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11621814
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： Takeshi Watanabe , Minoru Yoshida , Masashi Takahashi
发明人： Takeshi Watanabe , Minoru Yoshida , Masashi Takahashi
IPC分类号： G03G15/06 , G03G15/08 , G03G15/01 , G03G9/00 , G03G13/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/0194 , G03G2215/0132
摘要： A technology capable of suppressing the generation of transfer scattering of a toner image on an intermediate transfer body and contributing to an improvement in image quality in an image forming apparatus employing an intermediate transfer system is provided. An image forming apparatus is configured to include an intermediate transfer body to which a toner imager is transferred from an image carrier, the intermediate transfer body having an elastic surface layer having a center point average roughness of 0.1 times or more of a volume average particle size of a used toner and a ten-point average roughness of not more than the volume average particle size of the used toner; and a development section which develops an electrostatic latent image on the image carrier by using a toner having a shape factor SF-1 in the range of from 100 to 130 and a shape factor SF-2 in the range of from 100 to 140.
摘要翻译：提供了能够抑制在中间转印体上产生调色剂图像的转印散射并有助于提高使用中间转印体系的图像形成装置中的图像质量的技术。图像形成装置被配置为包括中间转印体，调色剂成像器从图像载体转印到该中间转印体上，中间转印体具有中心点平均粗糙度为体积平均粒径的0.1倍以上的弹性表面层的二氧化碳调色剂和十点平均粗糙度不大于所使用的调色剂的体积平均粒度; 以及显影部，其通过使用形状系数SF-1在100至130的范围内的形状系数SF-2和100至140的范围内的形状因子SF-2的调色剂来使图像载体上的静电潜像显影。

9. 发明申请

US20100008690A1 IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, IMAGE FORMING METHOD, INTERMEDIATE TRANSFER BELT, AND METHOD OF EVALUATING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置，图像形成方法，中间传送带及其评估方法
公开(公告)号：US20100008690A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US12499213
申请日：2009-07-08
申请人： Masashi Takahashi , Minoru Yoshida , Takeshi Watanabe
发明人： Masashi Takahashi , Minoru Yoshida , Takeshi Watanabe
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/162 , G03G2215/1623
摘要： It is an object of the invention to provide an image forming apparatus in which the quality of output images is improved by defining the relation between a measured value of an adhesion of toner and a physical property value of an intermediate belt and related technologies thereof.In an image forming apparatus which transfers a toner image formed on a photoconductive member primarily onto the intermediate transfer belt and then transfers the same secondarily onto an image bearing medium, a relation; 40
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种图像形成装置，其中通过定义调色剂的粘附的测量值和中间带的物理特性值之间的关系及其相关技术来改善输出图像的质量。在将形成在感光体上的调色剂图像主要转印到中间转印带上并随后将它们二次转印到图像承载介质上的图像形成装置中， 40

10. 发明申请

US20090169275A1 TRANSFER MEMBER IN IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像形成装置和图像形成装置中的传送构件
公开(公告)号：US20090169275A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US12337025
申请日：2008-12-17
申请人： Takeshi Watanabe , Minoru Yoshida , Masashi Takahashi , Mitsuaki Kouyama
发明人： Takeshi Watanabe , Minoru Yoshida , Masashi Takahashi , Mitsuaki Kouyama
IPC分类号： G03G15/01
CPC分类号： G03G15/162
摘要： The transfer member in an image forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention is a transfer member in an image forming apparatus for transferring a toner image obtained by developing an electrostatic latent image formed on an image carrier onto a material to be transferred, wherein the transfer member includes a base material having thereon a surface layer for temporarily holding on the surface thereof the toner image to be transferred onto the material to be transferred and comprising a resin containing a diamond fine particle in the range of from about 0.01% to about 40%.
摘要翻译：根据本发明实施例的图像形成装置中的转印构件是图像形成装置中的转印构件，用于将通过将形成在图像载体上的静电潜像显影所得到的调色剂图像转印到待转印的材料上，转印构件包括其上具有用于在其表面上暂时保持要转印到待转印材料上的调色剂图像的表面层的基材，并且包含含有约0.01％至约40的金刚石微粒的树脂％。

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