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1. 发明授权

US09485807B2 Liquid heating apparatus and liquid heating method 有权
标题翻译：液体加热装置和液体加热方法
公开(公告)号：US09485807B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-01
申请号：US12737930
申请日：2009-08-31
申请人： Minoru Uchida , Tsuyoshi Maruyama
发明人： Minoru Uchida , Tsuyoshi Maruyama
IPC分类号： A47J31/00 , F24H1/10 , H05B3/10 , F24H1/12 , F24H1/16
CPC分类号： H05B3/10 , F24H1/101 , F24H1/121 , F24H1/162 , F24H9/0015 , F24H2250/14
摘要： Provided is a liquid heating apparatus capable of heating fluid such as peroxosulfuric acid solution to high temperature in a short time. The heating apparatus includes: a flow channel member forming a flow channel 4 allowing liquid to flow and having flow channel thickness of 10 mm or smaller, the flow channel member composed of material transmitting near-infrared rays; and a near-infrared heaters 7, 8 placed over the outside of at least one of opposite flow channel surfaces of the flow channel and heating the liquid in the flow channel. The liquid flowing through the flow channel is instantaneously and evenly heated using near-infrared rays. It is preferable that spacers 6 be further provided within the flow channel 4 in order to limit the volume of the flow channel. Since not only the residence time in the heating apparatus can be shortened but the possible largest heat transfer area can be also maintained by decreasing the volume of the flow channel of the heating apparatus and by increasing the flow velocity in the heating apparatus, it is possible to increase the temperature of liquid to be heated to high temperature in a very short time even if the preset temperature of heat transfer surfaces is low.
摘要翻译：本发明提供能够在短时间内将过氧硫酸溶液等液体加热至高温的液体加热装置。加热装置包括：流路构件，其形成允许液体流动并具有10mm以下的流路厚度的流路4，所述流路构件由透射近红外线的材料构成; 以及放置在流动通道的相对流动通道表面中的至少一个外侧的近红外加热器7,8，并加热流动通道中的液体。流过流道的液体使用近红外线瞬时均匀地加热。为了限制流路的体积，优选在流路4内进一步设置间隔件6。由于不仅可以缩短加热装置中的停留时间，还可以通过减小加热装置的流路的体积和通过增加加热装置中的流速来维持可能的最大的传热面积，即使传热面的预设温度低，也可以在非常短的时间内将待加热的液体的温度增加到高温。

2. 发明申请

US20110262120A1 LIQUID HEATING APPARATUS AND LIQUID HEATING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：液体加热装置和液体加热方法
公开(公告)号：US20110262120A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US12737930
申请日：2009-08-31
申请人： Minoru Uchida , Tsuyoshi Maruyama
发明人： Minoru Uchida , Tsuyoshi Maruyama
IPC分类号： F24H1/10
CPC分类号： H05B3/10 , F24H1/101 , F24H1/121 , F24H1/162 , F24H9/0015 , F24H2250/14
摘要： Provided is a liquid heating apparatus capable of heating fluid such as peroxosulfuric acid solution to high temperature in a short time. The heating apparatus includes: a flow channel member forming a flow channel 4 allowing liquid to flow and having flow channel thickness of 10 mm or smaller, the flow channel member composed of material transmitting near-infrared rays; and a near-infrared heaters 7, 8 placed over the outside of at least one of opposite flow channel surfaces of the flow channel and heating the liquid in the flow channel. The liquid flowing through the flow channel is instantaneously and evenly heated using near-infrared rays. It is preferable that spacers 6 be further provided within the flow channel 4 in order to limit the volume of the flow channel. Since not only the residence time in the heating apparatus can be shortened but the possible largest heat transfer area can be also maintained by decreasing the volume of the flow channel of the heating apparatus and by increasing the flow velocity in the heating apparatus, it is possible to increase the temperature of liquid to be heated to high temperature in a very short time even if the preset temperature of heat transfer surfaces is low.
摘要翻译：本发明提供能够在短时间内将过氧硫酸溶液等液体加热至高温的液体加热装置。加热装置包括：流路构件，其形成允许液体流动并具有10mm以下的流路厚度的流路4，所述流路构件由透射近红外线的材料构成; 以及放置在流动通道的相对流动通道表面中的至少一个外侧的近红外加热器7,8，并加热流动通道中的液体。流过流道的液体使用近红外线瞬时均匀地加热。为了限制流路的体积，优选在流路4内进一步设置间隔件6。由于不仅可以缩短加热装置中的停留时间，还可以通过减小加热装置的流路的体积和通过增加加热装置中的流速来维持可能的最大的传热面积，即使传热面的预设温度低，也可以在非常短的时间内将待加热的液体的温度增加到高温。

3. 发明授权

US08903261B2 Heating apparatus and image forming apparatus having the same 有权
标题翻译：加热装置和具有该加热装置的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US08903261B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13414660
申请日：2012-03-07
申请人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama , Katsumi Inukai
发明人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama , Katsumi Inukai
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2039
摘要： A heating apparatus includes a switching circuit configured to switch on/off current-feeding from an AC power source to the heater, a temperature detector configured to detect a temperature of the heater, and a current-feed controller configured to execute a first current-feed mode of changing a current-feed ratio of current-feeding time to unit time by controlling switching of the switching circuit so that the temperature detected by the temperature detector falls within a target range. The current-feed controller executes a second current-feed mode of fixing the current-feed ratio to almost 100% or almost 0% during execution of the first current-feed mode in place of the first current-feed mode.
摘要翻译：一种加热装置，包括：开关电路，被配置为从AC电源向加热器供电;将配置为检测加热器的温度的温度检测器以及配置为执行第一电流馈送控制器的电流馈送控制器，通过控制切换电路的切换使得由温度检测器检测到的温度落在目标范围内，将供电时间的电流进给比改变为单位时间的进给模式。电流馈送控制器执行第二电流馈送模式，以在执行第一电流馈送模式期间将电流馈送比固定为几乎100％或几乎为0％，代替第一电流馈送模式。

4. 发明授权

US08391728B2 Image forming apparatus and voltage applying device comprising a control unit for controlling another control unit when the other control unit is abnormally restarted 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置和电压施加装置包括控制单元，用于当另一个控制单元异常重启时用于控制另一个控制单元
公开(公告)号：US08391728B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12727757
申请日：2010-03-19
申请人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama , Masahito Hamaya , Katsumi Inukai
发明人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama , Masahito Hamaya , Katsumi Inukai
IPC分类号： G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/0283 , G03G15/5004
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a voltage applying unit for applying a voltage to an electric load; a sub control unit for controlling the voltage applying unit; a restarting unit for restarting the sub control unit in response to receipt of a restart signal; a determining unit for determining whether or not a restart of the sub control unit is an abnormal restart; and a main control unit. The main control unit generates a control start signal for allowing the voltage applying unit to start generation of the voltage, and the restart signal. When the determining unit determines that the restart of the sub control unit is an abnormal restart, the main control unit sends again the control start signal to the sub control unit.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括：电压施加单元，用于向电负载施加电压; 子控制单元，用于控制电压施加单元; 重启单元，用于响应接收到重启信号重新启动子控制单元; 确定单元，用于确定子控制单元的重新启动是否是异常重启; 和主控制单元。主控制单元产生用于允许电压施加单元开始产生电压的控制开始信号和重启信号。当确定单元确定副控制单元的重新启动是异常重启时，主控制单元再次发送控制开始信号给子控制单元。

5. 发明授权

US08259353B2 Image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US08259353B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-04
申请号：US12426977
申请日：2009-04-21
申请人： Masahito Hamaya , Tsuyoshi Maruyama
发明人： Masahito Hamaya , Tsuyoshi Maruyama
IPC分类号： H04N1/60
CPC分类号： H04N1/00885 , H04N1/00904 , H04N1/00909 , H04N1/2346 , H04N1/295
摘要： An image forming apparatus is provided. A first cleaning unit is configured to collect a particle deposited on an object. An applying unit is configured to apply a voltage to the first cleaning unit. A first detector is configured to detect a first current flowing between the first cleaning unit and the object. A controller is configured to control the applying unit. When the detected first current becomes equal to or greater than a first predetermined value, the controller controls the applying unit to reduce the voltage applied to the first cleaning unit so as to make the first current smaller than the first predetermined value.
摘要翻译：提供一种图像形成装置。第一清洁单元构造成收集沉积在物体上的颗粒。施加单元被配置为向第一清洁单元施加电压。第一检测器被配置为检测在第一清洁单元和物体之间流动的第一电流。控制器被配置为控制施加单元。当检测到的第一电流变为等于或大于第一预定值时，控制器控制施加单元以减小施加到第一清洁单元的电压，使得第一电流小于第一预定值。

6. 发明授权

US08249473B2 Image forming apparatus with reduced deterioration of the carrier carrying developer 有权
标题翻译：具有降低载体显影剂劣化的成像装置
公开(公告)号：US08249473B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12606270
申请日：2009-10-27
申请人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama
发明人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G03G15/16 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/168 , G03G2215/1661
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes: a carrier configured to carry developer; a voltage applying unit configured to apply a voltage to the carrier so that a carrier current flows from the voltage applying unit through the carrier; and a current detecting unit configured to detect the carrier current. The current detecting unit detects the carrier current at an uncharged portion of the carrier.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括：承载构造成承载显影剂的载体; 电压施加单元，被配置为向所述载体施加电压，使得载流子电流从所述电压施加单元通过所述载体流动; 以及电流检测单元，被配置为检测载波电流。电流检测单元检测载体的未充电部分的载流子电流。

7. 发明申请

US20100111557A1 IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20100111557A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12606270
申请日：2009-10-27
申请人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama
发明人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/168 , G03G2215/1661
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes: a carrier configured to carry developer; a voltage applying unit configured to apply a voltage to the carrier so that a carrier current flows from the voltage applying unit through the carrier; and a current detecting unit configured to detect the carrier current. The current detecting unit detects the carrier current at an uncharged portion of the carrier.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括：承载构造成承载显影剂的载体; 电压施加单元，被配置为向所述载体施加电压，使得载流子电流从所述电压施加单元通过所述载体流动; 以及电流检测单元，被配置为检测载波电流。电流检测单元检测载体的未充电部分的载流子电流。

8. 发明授权

US08862004B2 Image forming apparatus including chargers and a current detecing unit that detects a sum of currents of the chargers 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置包括充电器和检测充电器的电流之和的电流检测单元
公开(公告)号：US08862004B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US13194075
申请日：2011-07-29
申请人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama , Masahito Hamaya , Katsumi Inukai
发明人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama , Masahito Hamaya , Katsumi Inukai
IPC分类号： G03G15/02 , G03G15/01
CPC分类号： G03G15/0283 , G03G15/0194
摘要： An image forming apparatus, includes: at least one photosensitive element; a plurality of chargers configured to charge the at least one photosensitive element; a voltage applying circuit commonly connected to the plurality of chargers and configured to apply a voltage to the plurality of chargers; a current detecting unit configured to detect a current sum of current that flows to the plurality of chargers from the voltage applying circuit; and a control device configured to control the voltage applying circuit so that the current sum detected by the current detecting unit becomes equal to or larger than a reference value.
摘要翻译：一种图像形成装置，包括：至少一个感光元件; 配置成对所述至少一个感光元件充电的多个充电器; 电压施加电路，公共连接到所述多个充电器并且被配置为向所述多个充电器施加电压; 电流检测单元，被配置为从所述电压施加电路检测流向所述多个充电器的电流的电流和; 以及控制装置，被配置为控制电压施加电路，使得由电流检测单元检测的电流总和变为等于或大于参考值。

9. 发明授权

US08203066B2 Pedal apparatus and electronic keyboard apparatus having the same 有权
标题翻译：踏板装置和具有该踏板装置的电子键盘装置
公开(公告)号：US08203066B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12576183
申请日：2009-10-08
申请人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama
发明人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama
IPC分类号： G01P3/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/348
摘要： An electronic keyboard apparatus capable of changing, with a simple construction, a musical tone control characteristic for each pedal manipulation stroke section. A detection value representing a pedal depression depth is converted into an output value according to a table group, and a musical tone parameter is controlled based on the output value. The table group includes default and alternate tables exhibiting a hysteresis such that the output value converted from the same detection value becomes smaller in a reverse pedal stroke than in a forward pedal stoke. In the forward stroke, the default table is changed to the alternate table when the detection value passes a second threshold value provided on a deeper depression depth side than a first threshold value. In the reverse stroke, the alternate table is changed to the default table when the detection value passes the first threshold value.
摘要翻译：一种电子键盘装置，能够以简单的结构改变每个踏板操纵笔划部分的乐音控制特性。表示踏板下压深度的检测值根据表组转换为输出值，并且基于输出值来控制乐音参数。表组包括显示迟滞的默认表和替代表，使得从相同检测值转换的输出值在反向踏板行程中比在向前踏板行程中变小。在正向行程中，当检测值通过比在第一阈值更深的凹陷深度侧提供的第二阈值时，默认表被改变为交替表。在反冲程中，当检测值通过第一阈值时，替代表被更改为默认表。

10. 发明申请

US20100034552A1 IMAGE FORMING DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20100034552A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-11
申请号：US12536471
申请日：2009-08-05
申请人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama , Masahito Hamaya , Kazushi Shumiya
发明人： Tsuyoshi Maruyama , Masahito Hamaya , Kazushi Shumiya
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/166 , G03G15/0194
摘要： There is provided an image forming device, comprising: a first electrical load; a second electrical load; a voltage generation circuit that generates a second voltage to be applied to the second electrical load; a shunt circuit that located between an output side of the voltage generation circuit and the first electrical load; and a controller that executes first control of controlling the shunt circuit to change a first voltage applied from the shunt circuit to the first electrical load to a first target level, and second control of controlling the voltage generation circuit to change the second voltage to a second target level. The controller executes voltage change suppression control of controlling the second voltage such that change of the second voltage becomes gentler as a difference between the first voltage and the first target level becomes larger.
摘要翻译：提供了一种图像形成装置，包括：第一电负载; 第二电负载; 产生施加到第二电负载的第二电压的电压产生电路; 位于电压产生电路的输出侧和第一电负载之间的分流电路; 以及控制器，其执行控制分流电路的第一控制以将从分流电路施加的第一电压改变为第一电负载到第一目标电平;以及控制电压产生电路以将第二电压改变为第二电压的第二控制目标水平。控制器执行控制第二电压的电压变化抑制控制，使得随着第一电压和第一目标电平之间的差异变大，第二电压的变化变得更温和。

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