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1. 发明授权

US4591247A Eye refractometer 失效
$Eye refractometer$
标题翻译：眼部折射仪
公开(公告)号：US4591247A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-27
申请号：US384338
申请日：1982-06-02
申请人： Minoru Kamiya , Masayuki Masuyama , Ikuo Kitao , Shinji Wada , Kiwami Horiguchi
发明人： Minoru Kamiya , Masayuki Masuyama , Ikuo Kitao , Shinji Wada , Kiwami Horiguchi
IPC分类号： A61B3/103 , A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B3/103
摘要： An eye refractometer comprising a measuring target projection optical system for projecting a measuring target image to the eye fundus of a patient's eye by means of a pair of beams of light from a measuring target; a rotating device for rotating the pair of beams of light around the optical axis; a measuring target image-forming optical system for forming a target image of the beams of light projected through the measuring target image projected to the eye fundus; a detection device for two-dimensionally detecting the position of the target image formed by the image-forming optical system on a plane perpendicular to the optical axis; and an operating circuit for obtaining a refractive power of the eye along a radial line passing through the centers of the pair of beams of light by means of the signal from the detection device.
摘要翻译：一种眼睛折射仪，包括：测量目标投影光学系统，用于通过来自测量对象的一对光束将测量目标图像投射到患者眼睛的眼底; 旋转装置，用于围绕光轴旋转所述一对光束; 用于形成通过投射到眼底的测量对象图像投影的光束的目标图像的测量对象图像形成光学系统; 检测装置，用于在与光轴垂直的平面上二维地检测由图像形成光学系统形成的目标图像的位置; 以及用于通过来自检测装置的信号沿着穿过该对光束的中心的径向线获得眼睛的屈光度的操作电路。

2. 发明授权

US07825976B2 Solid-state image sensing apparatus and driving method thereof 有权
标题翻译：固体摄像装置及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US07825976B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US12073972
申请日：2008-03-12
申请人： Masayuki Masuyama , Masashi Murakami
发明人： Masayuki Masuyama , Masashi Murakami
IPC分类号： H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/378 , H04N5/347 , H04N5/3575
摘要： A solid-state image sensing apparatus which can improve the S/N ratio without enlarging the chip area in both of the mode in which pixel signals are summed and the mode in which pixel signals are not summed is provided. The solid-state image sensing apparatus includes an image sensing region 510 in which a plurality of unit cells 500 is laid out two-dimensionally, the first vertical signal line 520, a row selection circuit 530, a column selection circuit 560, a horizontal signal line 570 and a signal processing unit 100, having a sampling capacitors which accumulate signals corresponding to amplified signals of the unit cells, which selects the case of summing the signals or the case of not summing the signals, wherein the capacitance of the sampling capacitor which accumulates a signal corresponding to an amplified signal of a unit cell for each row when the sum is performed is smaller than the capacitance required for reading out the signal from said capacitor.
摘要翻译：提供一种固态图像感测装置，其能够在不将像素信号相加的模式和不对像素信号相加的模式的两者中的芯片面积进行扩大的同时提高S / N比。固态摄像装置包括：图像感测区域510，其中多个单元电池500被二维布置，第一垂直信号线520，行选择电路530，列选择电路560，水平信号线路570和信号处理单元100，具有采样电容器，其累积对应于单位单元的放大信号的信号，其选择对信号求和的情况或不对信号求和的情况，其中采样电容器的电容器当执行总和小于从所述电容器读出信号所需的电容时，累加对应于每行的单位单元的放大信号的信号。

3. 发明授权

US07532243B2 Amplifying solid-state imaging device, and method for driving the same 有权
标题翻译：放大固态成像装置及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US07532243B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-12
申请号：US11429309
申请日：2006-05-08
申请人： Masayuki Masuyama
发明人： Masayuki Masuyama
IPC分类号： H04N3/14
CPC分类号： H04N5/361 , H04N5/3658 , H04N5/3765
摘要： By providing dummy pixels separately from effective pixels, the total number of pixel rows is equalized with the number of horizontal sync signals included in one frame interval (which is called an “HD number”). A period during which a reset signal for an electronic shuttering operation is being supplied to an arbitrary pixel row overlaps with a period during which another pixel row is selected to perform a readout operation thereon. Thus, it is possible to suppress a variation in reset potential among effective pixels.
摘要翻译：通过与有效像素分开提供虚拟像素，将像素行的总数与包括在一个帧间隔中的水平同步信号的数量（被称为“HD数”）相等。用于电子快门操作的复位信号正被提供给任意像素行的周期与选择另一个像素行以在其上执行读出操作的周期重叠。因此，可以抑制有效像素之间的复位电位的变化。

4. 发明申请

US20050225653A1 Image pickup system for preventing image darkening due to the entrance of intense light 有权
标题翻译：用于防止由于强光入射引起的图像变暗的图像拾取系统
公开(公告)号：US20050225653A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US11098618
申请日：2005-04-05
申请人： Masayuki Masuyama , Yoshiyuki Matsunaga , Masashi Murakami
发明人： Masayuki Masuyama , Yoshiyuki Matsunaga , Masashi Murakami
IPC分类号： H01L27/146 , H04N5/235 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/355 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/376 , H04N5/378 , H02J3/36 , H04N3/14 , H04N5/217
CPC分类号： H04N5/235 , H04N5/3598
摘要： The image pickup device comprises: an image pickup unit 1 in which a plurality of unit cells for generating reset and read voltages are arranged; a noise eliminating unit 6 for generating, with respect to each unit cell, a differential voltage corresponding to a difference between the reset and read voltages; and output units 5 and 7 for outputting the read and differential voltages, respectively, to a signal processing apparatus. The signal processing apparatus comprises: a judging unit 8 for judging whether each of the read voltages is within a predetermined range; and a system output unit 9 for outputting, for unit cells whose voltages are judged as being within the predetermined range, corresponding differential voltages as luminance information of the unit cells; for unit cells whose voltages are judged as not being within the predetermined range, a predetermined voltage indicating high luminance as luminance information of the unit cells.
摘要翻译：图像拾取装置包括：图像拾取单元1，其中布置有用于产生复位和读取电压的多个单位单元; 噪声消除单元6，用于相对于每个单位单元产生对应于复位和读取电压之间的差的差分电压; 以及用于将读出和差分电压分别输出到信号处理装置的输出单元5和7。信号处理装置包括：判断单元8，用于判断每个读取电压是否在预定范围内; 以及系统输出单元9，用于将电压被判断为在预定范围内的单位单元输出为相应的差分电压作为单位单元的亮度信息; 对于其电压被判断为不在预定范围内的单位电池，指示高亮度的预定电压作为单位电池的亮度信息。

5. 发明授权

US06798452B1 Amplifying solid-state imaging device, method for driving the same and physical quantity distribution sensing semiconductor device 失效
标题翻译：放大固态成像装置，其驱动方法和物理量分布传感半导体装置
公开(公告)号：US06798452B1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US09122589
申请日：1998-07-27
申请人： Takao Kuroda , Masayuki Masuyama
发明人： Takao Kuroda , Masayuki Masuyama
IPC分类号： H04N314
CPC分类号： H04N5/3653
摘要： The output voltage of a pixel is held as a reference signal output voltage in a reference signal holding capacitor connected to a positive input terminal of a second subtractor by lowering the potential of a reset voltage to that of a calibration voltage and by activating a reset pulse and a reference-signal-calibrating pulse. Then, the reference signal output voltage is output from the second subtractor. And a corrected reference signal output voltage, obtained by subtracting the reference signal output voltage from a no signal output voltage, is held in a corrected reference signal holding capacitor. Moreover, a divider divides a corrected original signal output voltage, which is held in a corrected original signal holding capacitor, by the corrected reference signal output voltage, which is held in the corrected reference signal holding capacitor.
摘要翻译：通过将复位电压的电位降低到校准电压的电位，并且通过激活复位脉冲，将像素的输出电压保持为参考信号保持电容器中的参考信号输出电压，连接到第二减法器的正输入端和参考信号校准脉冲。然后，从第二减法器输出参考信号输出电压。并且通过从无信号输出电压减去参考信号输出电压而获得的校正参考信号输出电压被保持在校正参考信号保持电容器中。此外，除法器将保持在校正的原始信号保持电容器中的校正后的原始信号输出电压除以保持在校正的参考信号保持电容器中的校正参考信号输出电压。

6. 发明授权

US06548879B2 Semiconductor device having heat detecting element and insulating cavity and method of manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：具有热检测元件和绝缘腔的半导体器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06548879B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-15
申请号：US09896810
申请日：2001-06-29
申请人： Hiroyoshi Komobuchi , Yoshikazu Chatani , Takahiro Yamada , Rieko Nishio , Hiroaki Uozumi , Masayuki Masuyama , Takumi Yamaguchi
发明人： Hiroyoshi Komobuchi , Yoshikazu Chatani , Takahiro Yamada , Rieko Nishio , Hiroaki Uozumi , Masayuki Masuyama , Takumi Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： H01L2714
CPC分类号： G01J5/10 , H01L23/34 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention provides a semiconductor device including a silicon substrate; a heat insulating layer including a silicon oxide film; and a heat detecting portion, in which the heat insulating layer includes a closed cavity and/or a hole, an interior of the hole has a greater diameter than an opening of the hole, and at least a portion of the closed cavity or the hole is formed within the silicon oxide film. The invention also provides a method of manufacturing this semiconductor device.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种包括硅衬底的半导体器件; 包括氧化硅膜的绝热层; 以及热检测部，其中所述绝热层包括封闭空腔和/或孔，所述孔的内部具有比所述孔的开口大的直径，并且所述封闭空腔或所述孔的至少一部分形成在氧化硅膜内。本发明还提供一种制造该半导体器件的方法。

7. 发明授权

US06512543B1 Physical quantity distribution sensor, method of driving said sensor and method of producing said sensor 失效
标题翻译：物理量分布传感器，驱动所述传感器的方法和产生所述传感器的方法
公开(公告)号：US06512543B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09038903
申请日：1998-03-12
申请人： Takao Kuroda , Masayuki Masuyama
发明人： Takao Kuroda , Masayuki Masuyama
IPC分类号： H04N314
CPC分类号： H04N5/3741 , H04N5/374
摘要： A physical quantity distribution sensor is disclosed. The sensor comprises: a plurality of sensor/storage sections each having a sensor element for sensing a received physical quantity and a storage element for storing the information of physical quantity sensed by the sensor element; a selector for selecting at least one of the sensor/storage sections; and a plurality of buffers each capable of detecting and supplying the information stored in at least one selected sensor/storage section. This sensor further comprises at least one selection signal transfer line for transferring an output of the selector. Power supply input portions of the buffers are connected to the selection signal transfer line, and the buffers are operated using, as a power voltage, an output of the selector entered into the buffers through the selection signal transfer line.
摘要翻译：公开了一种物理量分布传感器。传感器包括：多个传感器/存储部分，每个传感器/存储部分具有用于感测接收到的物理量的传感器元件和用于存储由传感器元件感测的物理量的信息的存储元件; 用于选择所述传感器/存储部分中的至少一个的选择器; 以及多个缓冲器，每个缓冲器能够检测和提供存储在至少一个选择的传感器/存储部分中的信息。该传感器还包括用于传送选择器的输出的至少一个选择信号传送线。缓冲器的电源输入部分连接到选择信号传送线，并且通过选择信号传送线使用缓冲器输入的选择器作为电源电压来操作缓冲器。

8. 发明授权

US06469740B1 Physical quantity distribution sensor and method for driving the same 失效
标题翻译：物理量分布传感器及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US06469740B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09017215
申请日：1998-02-02
申请人： Takao Kuroda , Masayuki Masuyama
发明人： Takao Kuroda , Masayuki Masuyama
IPC分类号： H04N5335
CPC分类号： H04N5/3745 , H04N5/3651 , H04N5/3658 , H04N5/378
摘要： A physical quantity distribution sensor including a plurality of unit cells. Each unit cell includes an information storage region responsive to a physical stimulus and capable of a transition from a first electrical potential state to a second electrical potential state according to the physical stimulus, a driving element for providing at an output portion thereof an electrical potential according to the electrical potential state of the information storage region, and a switching element for selecting the unit cell. The physical quantity distribution sensor further includes an output adjustment section capable of adjusting the first electrical potential state of the information storage region in order that the output of the selected driving element may substantially equal a reference electrical potential at the time when the switching element is in the conductive state.
摘要翻译：一种包括多个单位单元的物理量分布传感器。每个单位单元包括响应于物理刺激并且能够根据物理刺激从第一电位状态转换到第二电位状态的信息存储区域，用于在其输出部分处提供电位，到信息存储区域的电势状态，以及用于选择单位单元的开关元件。物理量分布传感器还包括能够调整信息存储区域的第一电位状态的输出调节部分，以便所选择的驱动元件的输出可以在开关元件处于时基本上等于参考电位导电状态。

9. 发明授权

US08319876B2 Solid-state imaging device, imaging apparatus and driving method for the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US08319876B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US13327389
申请日：2011-12-15
申请人： Masayuki Masuyama , Kunihiko Hara , Masashi Murakami , Shinsuke Nezaki
发明人： Masayuki Masuyama , Kunihiko Hara , Masashi Murakami , Shinsuke Nezaki
IPC分类号： H04N3/14 , H01L27/00 , H01L31/062
CPC分类号： H04N5/3765 , H04N5/3456
摘要： A solid-state imaging device includes first-group pixels 41, second-group pixels 42 skipped during thinning drive, and a scanning section 13. The scanning section 13 drives each of the first-group pixels 41 to perform read operation of outputting the output signal and initializing the amount of the signal charge accumulated in the photoelectric conversion element to a first level, and also drives each of the second-group pixels 42 to perform discharge operation of initializing the amount of the signal charge accumulated in the photoelectric conversion element to a second level that is higher than the first level and lower than a saturation signal level of the photoelectric conversion element 12.

10. 发明授权

US08284283B2 Amplification type solid state imaging device 有权
标题翻译：放大型固态成像装置
公开(公告)号：US08284283B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12857157
申请日：2010-08-16
申请人： Takashi Fujioka , Masayuki Masuyama , Makoto Inagaki
发明人： Takashi Fujioka , Masayuki Masuyama , Makoto Inagaki
IPC分类号： H04N3/14 , H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/335 , H01L27/14609 , H01L27/14623 , H01L27/14643
摘要： An amplification type solid state imaging device in use includes at least a light-receiving portion 10 formed by arranging on a semiconductor substrate 7 one-dimensionally or two-dimensionally a plurality of pixels that convert incident light to signal charge and output electric signals corresponding to the amount of the signal charge, a reader for reading out sequentially the electric signals from the respective pixels, a noise rejection circuit 11 for suppressing spurious signals for the electric signals read out by the reader, and a first light-shielding layer 1 positioned on the upper part of the light-receiving portion 10 so as to restrict entry of light into parts other than photoelectric conversion portions 10a of the pixels. Furthermore, a second light-shielding layer 2 for restricting entry of light into the noise rejection circuit 11 is provided on the upper part of the noise rejection circuit 11.
摘要翻译：使用的放大型固态成像装置至少包括通过在半导体衬底7上一维或二维地排列将入射光转换成信号电荷的多个像素而形成的光接收部分10，并输出对应于信号电荷的量，从各个像素依次读出电信号的读取器，用于抑制由读取器读出的电信号的寄生信号的噪声抑制电路11以及位于第一遮光层1上的第一遮光层1 光接收部10的上部，以限制光进入像素的光电转换部10a以外的部分。此外，在噪声抑制电路11的上部设置有用于限制入射到噪声抑制电路11中的第二遮光层2。

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