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1. 发明申请

US20130135184A1 ENCAPSULATED ARRAYS OF ELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：电磁系统装置的封装阵列
公开(公告)号：US20130135184A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13306753
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： Ming-Hau Tung , Rihui He , Jon Bradley Lasiter
发明人： Ming-Hau Tung , Rihui He , Jon Bradley Lasiter
IPC分类号： G09G3/34 , B05D5/12 , G02B26/00
CPC分类号： B81C1/00317 , B81C2203/0145
摘要： This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for encapsulating electromechanical systems devices. In one aspect, large arrays of electromechanical systems devices can be encapsulated. In one aspect the encapsulation includes an encapsulation layer supported over the electromechanical systems devices by encapsulation layer supports. The encapsulation layer can also include a plurality of orifices. The orifices can be sealed such that the electromechanical systems devices below are not damaged.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了用于封装机电系统装置的系统，方法和装置。在一个方面，可以封装大型机电系统装置阵列。在一个方面，封装包括通过封装层支撑在机电系统装置上支撑的封装层。封装层还可以包括多个孔。孔可以被密封，使得下面的机电系统装置不被损坏。

2. 发明申请

US20130120327A1 STORAGE CAPACITOR FOR ELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于机电系统的存储电容器及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20130120327A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-16
申请号：US13533778
申请日：2012-06-26
申请人： Jae Hyeong Seo , Ming-Hau Tung , Marc M. Mignard , Rihui He
发明人： Jae Hyeong Seo , Ming-Hau Tung , Marc M. Mignard , Rihui He
IPC分类号： G06F3/038 , G02B26/00 , G06T1/00 , H01L21/98
CPC分类号： G02B26/001
摘要： This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for storage capacitors. In one aspect, a device includes an array having at least a first display element and a second display element, at least one switch configured to control a flow of charge between a source and the first display element, and at least one interferometric optical mask structure disposed in a non-active area of the array between the first display element and the second display element. The optical mask structure includes a storage capacitor formed by a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer. The storage capacitor is electrically coupled to the at least one switch and the first display element.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了用于存储电容器的系统，方法和装置。一方面，一种装置包括具有至少第一显示元件和第二显示元件的阵列，至少一个开关，被配置为控制源极与第一显示元件之间的电荷流动，以及至少一个干涉光学掩模结构设置在第一显示元件和第二显示元件之间的阵列的非有源区域中。光掩模结构包括由第一导电层和第二导电层形成的存储电容器。存储电容器电耦合到至少一个开关和第一显示元件。

3. 发明申请

US20140028686A1 DISPLAY SYSTEM WITH THIN FILM ENCAPSULATED INVERTED IMOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有薄膜封装反射IMOD的显示系统
公开(公告)号：US20140028686A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-30
申请号：US13560732
申请日：2012-07-27
申请人： Rihui He , Marek Mienko , Alok Govil , Tsongming Kao
发明人： Rihui He , Marek Mienko , Alok Govil , Tsongming Kao
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , H01L33/60 , G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02B26/0841
摘要： This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for encapsulating a display device. In one aspect, an interferometric modulator (IMOD) is formed on a substrate. The IMOD includes an absorbing layer separated from the substrate, a reflective layer between the absorbing layer and the substrate, and an optical gap between the absorbing layer and the reflective layer. One or more thin film encapsulation layers hermetically seal the IMOD between the one or more thin film encapsulation layers and the substrate. In another aspect, an optical or functional layer can be formed over the one or more thin film encapsulation layers.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了用于封装显示装置的系统，方法和装置。一方面，在衬底上形成干涉式调制器（IMOD）。 IMOD包括从衬底分离的吸收层，在吸收层和衬底之间的反射层以及吸收层和反射层之间的光学间隙。一个或多个薄膜封装层在一个或多个薄膜封装层和衬底之间密封IMOD。在另一方面，可以在一个或多个薄膜封装层上形成光学或功能层。

4. 发明授权

US07738158B2 Electromechanical device treatment with water vapor 失效
标题翻译：机电装置用水蒸气处理
公开(公告)号：US07738158B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US12163660
申请日：2008-06-27
申请人： Bangalore R. Natarajan , Kasra Khazeni , David Heald , Rihui He , Sriram Akella , Evgeni Gousev
发明人： Bangalore R. Natarajan , Kasra Khazeni , David Heald , Rihui He , Sriram Akella , Evgeni Gousev
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G02F1/03
CPC分类号： B81C1/0092 , B81B3/0005 , B81B2201/047 , B81C2201/112 , G02B26/001
摘要： Methods, devices, and systems provide MEMS devices exhibiting at least one of reduced stiction, reduced hydrophilicity, or reduced variability of certain electrical characteristics using MEMS devices treated with water vapor. The treatment is believed to form one or more passivated surfaces on the interior and/or exterior of the MEMS devices. Relatively gentle temperature and pressure conditions ensure modification of surface chemistry without excessive water absorption after removal of sacrificial material to release the MEMS devices.
摘要翻译：方法，装置和系统提供使用用水蒸汽处理的MEMS装置展现降低的静摩擦，降低的亲水性或某些电气特性的变化性中的至少一个的MEMS装置。认为处理在MEMS器件的内部和/或外部形成一个或多个钝化表面。相对温和的温度和压力条件确保在去除牺牲材料以释放MEMS器件之后，不改变表面化学性质而不过度吸水。

5. 发明申请

US20060273065A1 METHOD FOR FORMING FREE STANDING MICROSTRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：形成自由定位微结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060273065A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11421715
申请日：2006-06-01
申请人： Chang-Jin Kim , Rihui He , Fardad Chamran
发明人： Chang-Jin Kim , Rihui He , Fardad Chamran
IPC分类号： C23F1/00
CPC分类号： B81C1/00333 , B81C2203/0136 , B81C2203/0145
摘要： A method of forming free standing microstructures includes providing a substrate and forming a sacrificial layer on the substrate. A thin-film structural layer is then formed around and over the sacrificial layer. The sacrificial layer may be formed from an electrically conductive or non-electrically conductive material in certain embodiments of the invention. Nanometer-scale pores are then introduced through the thin-film structural layer by a non-lithographic method, such as anodic etching. Via the pores, at least a portion of the sacrificial layer is etched away or otherwise removed from underneath the thin-film structural layer. The free standing microstructures may be sealed by application of a sealing layer on top thereof. The microstructure may form an encapsulating cavity and provide integrated on-wafer packaging if separate microdevices are disposed inside the cavity. The entire process may be done at or near room temperature in some cases.
摘要翻译：形成自由立体微结构的方法包括提供衬底并在衬底上形成牺牲层。然后在牺牲层周围形成薄膜结构层。在本发明的某些实施例中，牺牲层可以由导电或非导电材料形成。然后通过非平版印刷法，例如阳极蚀刻，通过薄膜结构层引入纳米级的孔。通过孔，牺牲层的至少一部分被蚀刻掉或以其它方式从薄膜结构层下方移除。可以通过在其顶部施加密封层来密封自立式微结构。如果单独的微型器件设置在空腔内，则微结构可以形成封装空腔并提供集成的晶片封装。在某些情况下，整个过程可以在室温或室温附近完成。

6. 发明授权

US08803861B2 Electromechanical systems device 有权
标题翻译：机电系统装置
公开(公告)号：US08803861B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US13403792
申请日：2012-02-23
申请人： Tsongming Kao , Charles Leu , Kostadin Djordjev , Rihui He
发明人： Tsongming Kao , Charles Leu , Kostadin Djordjev , Rihui He
IPC分类号： G06F3/038 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02B26/0841
摘要： This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for EMS devices. In one aspect, an EMS device includes an array of display elements and a plurality of driver lines with at least a portion of the plurality of driver lines routed above or below the array between one or more driver circuits and the array. In some implementations, at least a portion of the plurality of driver lines is disposed above a non-active area of the array. In one aspect, an EMS device can form a portion of at least one of the plurality of driver lines. In some implementations, movable layers of the array can be disposed between at least a portion of the plurality of driver lines and stationary electrodes of the display.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了EMS设备的系统，方法和设备。在一个方面，EMS设备包括显示元件阵列和多个驱动器线，其中多个驱动器线的至少一部分在一个或多个驱动器电路和阵列之间路由到阵列的上方或下方。在一些实现中，多个驱动器线的至少一部分设置在阵列的非有效区域之上。在一个方面，EMS装置可以形成多个驱动器线中的至少一个的一部分。在一些实施方案中，阵列的可移动层可以设置在多个驱动线的至少一部分和显示器的固定电极之间。

7. 发明申请

US20130222351A1 ELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：电子系统设备
公开(公告)号：US20130222351A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-29
申请号：US13403792
申请日：2012-02-23
申请人： Tsongming Kao , Charles Leu , Kostadin Djordjev , Rihui He
发明人： Tsongming Kao , Charles Leu , Kostadin Djordjev , Rihui He
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02B26/0841
摘要： This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for EMS devices. In one aspect, an EMS device includes an array of display elements and a plurality of driver lines with at least a portion of the plurality of driver lines routed above or below the array between one or more driver circuits and the array. In some implementations, at least a portion of the plurality of driver lines is disposed above a non-active area of the array. In one aspect, an EMS device can form a portion of at least one of the plurality of driver lines. In some implementations, movable layers of the array can be disposed between at least a portion of the plurality of driver lines and stationary electrodes of the display.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了EMS设备的系统，方法和设备。在一个方面，EMS设备包括显示元件阵列和多个驱动器线，其中多个驱动器线的至少一部分在一个或多个驱动器电路和阵列之间路由到阵列的上方或下方。在一些实现中，多个驱动器线的至少一部分设置在阵列的非有效区域之上。在一个方面，EMS装置可以形成多个驱动器线中的至少一个的一部分。在一些实施方案中，阵列的可移动层可以设置在多个驱动线的至少一部分和显示器的固定电极之间。

8. 发明授权

US08435838B2 Optimization of desiccant usage in a MEMS package 失效
标题翻译： MEMS封装中干燥剂使用的优化
公开(公告)号：US08435838B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US12680503
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Yen Hua Lin , Rihui He , Lingling Wu , Lauren Palmateer , David Heald
发明人： Yen Hua Lin , Rihui He , Lingling Wu , Lauren Palmateer , David Heald
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： B81C1/00285 , B81C1/00674
摘要： A MEMS device may be package with a desiccant to provide a moisture-free environment. In order to avoid undesirable effects on the MEMS device, the desiccant may be selected or treated so as to be compatible with a particular MEMS device. This treatment may include baking of the desiccant to as to cause outgassing of moisture or other undesirable material. The structure of the MEMS device may also be altered to improve compatibility with particular desiccants.
摘要翻译： MEMS器件可以用干燥剂包装以提供无湿度的环境。为了避免对MEMS器件的不期望的影响，可以选择或处理干燥剂以便与特定的MEMS器件兼容。这种处理可以包括烘烤干燥剂，以引起除湿或其它不期望的物质。还可以改变MEMS器件的结构，以改善与特定干燥剂的相容性。

9. 发明申请

US20090002804A1 ELECTROMECHANICAL DEVICE TREATMENT WITH WATER VAPOR 失效
标题翻译：具有水蒸气的电化学设备处理
公开(公告)号：US20090002804A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US12163660
申请日：2008-06-27
申请人： Bangalore R. Natarajan , Kasra Khazeni , David Heald , Rihui He , Sriram Akella , Evgeni Gousev
发明人： Bangalore R. Natarajan , Kasra Khazeni , David Heald , Rihui He , Sriram Akella , Evgeni Gousev
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： B81C1/0092 , B81B3/0005 , B81B2201/047 , B81C2201/112 , G02B26/001
摘要： Methods, devices, and systems provide MEMS devices exhibiting at least one of reduced stiction, reduced hydrophilicity, or reduced variability of certain electrical characteristics using MEMS devices treated with water vapor. The treatment is believed to form one or more passivated surfaces on the interior and/or exterior of the MEMS devices. Relatively gentle temperature and pressure conditions ensure modification of surface chemistry without excessive water absorption after removal of sacrificial material to release the MEMS devices.
摘要翻译：方法，装置和系统提供使用用水蒸汽处理的MEMS装置展现降低的静摩擦，降低的亲水性或某些电气特性的变化性中的至少一个的MEMS装置。认为处理在MEMS器件的内部和/或外部形成一个或多个钝化表面。相对温和的温度和压力条件确保在去除牺牲材料以释放MEMS器件之后，不改变表面化学性质而不过度吸水。

10. 发明申请

US20130057558A1 MECHANICAL LAYER AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：机械层及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20130057558A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：US13227263
申请日：2011-09-07
申请人： Chuan Pu , Yi Tao , Chandra S. Tupelly , Kostadin D. Djordjev , Fan Zhong , Rihui He , Wenyue Zhang
发明人： Chuan Pu , Yi Tao , Chandra S. Tupelly , Kostadin D. Djordjev , Fan Zhong , Rihui He , Wenyue Zhang
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , G06F3/038 , B05D5/12 , H02N1/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , B81B3/0072 , B81B2201/042 , B81B2203/019 , B81C2201/0167 , B81C2201/017
摘要： This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for controlling a mechanical layer. In one aspect, an electromechanical systems device includes a substrate and a mechanical layer positioned over the substrate to define a gap. The mechanical layer is movable in the gap between an actuated position and a relaxed position, and includes a mirror layer, a cap layer, and a dielectric layer disposed between the mirror layer and the cap layer. The mechanical layer is configured to have a curvature in a direction away from the substrate when the mechanical layer is in the relaxed position. In some implementations, the mechanical layer can be formed to have a positive stress gradient directed toward the substrate that can direct the curvature of the mechanical layer upward when the sacrificial layer is removed.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了用于控制机械层的系统，方法和装置。在一个方面，机电系统装置包括基板和位于基板上方以限定间隙的机械层。机械层可以在致动位置和松弛位置之间的间隙中移动，并且包括镜层，盖层和设置在镜层和盖层之间的电介质层。当机械层处于松弛位置时，机械层被配置为具有远离基板的方向的曲率。在一些实施方案中，机械层可以形成为具有朝向衬底的正应力梯度，当去除牺牲层时，可以向上引导机械层的曲率。

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