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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Swash plate type compressor
    • 斜盘式压缩机
    • US5362208A
    • 1994-11-08
    • US26058
    • 1993-03-03
    • Mitsuo InagakiMikio MatsudaShinya IshiharaMotohiko UedaHideaki SasayaTakeshi Sakai
    • Mitsuo InagakiMikio MatsudaShinya IshiharaMotohiko UedaHideaki SasayaTakeshi Sakai
    • F04B27/10F04B1/12
    • F04B27/1018F05C2253/12
    • A swash plate type variable capacity compressor having rotary valves 16 and 17 that rotate together on a rotating shaft 1. The rotary valves 16 and 17 are arranged on the shaft 1 in such a manner that, upon one complete rotation, the rotary valves 16 and 17 are connected, in sequential manner, for respective rotating angles, with circumferentially spaced piston chambers Sp and Sp' via respective intake passageways on the rotary valves 16 and 17. The arrangement of the intake passageway Pr and Pr' is such that the value of the rotating angle in a communication between the intake passageways Pr and Pr' and the piston chamber changes in accordance with the axial position of the rotary valves 16 and 17 on the shaft 1. Control of the rotating angle can vary the effective volume of the piston chambers Sp and Sp', thereby continuously varying the compressor capacity.
    • 具有旋转阀16和17的斜盘式可变容量压缩机,旋转阀16和17在旋转轴1上一起旋转。旋转阀16和17以这样的方式设置在轴1上,使得在旋转阀16和 17以顺序的方式连接到旋转阀16和17上经由相应的进气通道的相应的旋转角度,并且具有周向隔开的活塞室Sp和Sp'。进气通道Pr和Pr'的布置使得 进气通路Pr和Pr'与活​​塞室之间的连通中的旋转角度根据轴1上的旋转阀16和17的轴向位置而变化。旋转角度的控制可以改变活塞的有效体积 室Sp和Sp',从而连续地改变压缩机容量。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Scroll type compressor
    • 涡旋式压缩机
    • US5639225A
    • 1997-06-17
    • US705039
    • 1996-08-30
    • Mikio MatsudaMitsuo InagakiTakeshi Sakai
    • Mikio MatsudaMitsuo InagakiTakeshi Sakai
    • F04C28/06F04C18/02F04C28/12F04C28/26F04C28/28F04B49/02
    • F04C28/12F04C18/0215F04C28/06F04C28/28
    • In a scroll type compressor, when the operation of the compressor is stopped, compression chambers, for compressing a fluid, and a suction chamber are communicated with each other through bypass holes, and a spool valve to open and close the holes, so that the pressure in the compression chambers are lowered and the occurrence of a shock caused by a sharp increase in the load is prevented at the next start. Since the discharge pressure to drive the spool valve is introduced from a position upstream of the discharge valve, pressure is quickly lowered when the compressor stops, so that the spool valve can be quickly opened. Therefore, even when the compressor is frequently started and stopped, the occurrence of a shock can be positively prevented when the compressor starts.
    • 在涡旋式压缩机中,当压缩机的运转停止时,用于压缩流体的压缩室和吸入室通过旁通孔彼此连通,并且用于打开和关闭孔的滑阀, 压缩室中的压力降低,并且在下次起动时防止由负载急剧增加引起的冲击的发生。 由于驱动滑阀的排出压力从排出阀的上游侧被引入,所以当压缩机停止时,压力迅速降低,从而能够快速地打开滑阀。 因此,即使当压缩机频繁地启动和停止时,当压缩机启动时也能够有效地防止冲击的发生。