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1. 发明申请

US20160034355A1 RECOVERING USABILITY OF CLOUD BASED SERVICE FROM SYSTEM FAILURE 有权
标题翻译：从系统故障恢复基于云的服务的可用性
公开(公告)号：US20160034355A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-04
申请号：US14451369
申请日：2014-08-04
申请人： Microsoft Corporation
发明人： Art Sadovsky , Timur Sadykov , Ashish Premaraj , Venkat Narayanan , Smita Ojha
IPC分类号： G06F11/14 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： G06F11/142 , G06F11/0709 , G06F11/0751 , G06F11/0793 , G06F11/3414 , G06F11/3438 , G06F2201/805 , G06F2201/86 , H04L67/10 , H04L67/22 , H04L67/30
摘要： Usability of a cloud based service is recovered from a system failure. A customer transaction associated with the customer experience is executed to simulate the customer experience in the cloud based service. A failure associated with a subsystem the cloud based service is detected from an output of the customer transaction. A recovery action is determined to be associated with the failure. The recovery action is executed on the subsystem and monitored to determine a success status.
摘要翻译：从系统故障中恢复基于云的服务的可用性。执行与客户体验相关联的客户交易，以模拟基于云服务的客户体验。与子系统相关联的故障，从客户交易的输出中检测出基于云的服务。确定恢复操作与故障相关联。恢复操作在子系统上执行并进行监视以确定成功状态。

2. 发明申请

US20160036671A1 FAILURE ANALYSIS IN CLOUD BASED SERVICE USING SYNTHETIC MEASUREMENTS 有权
标题翻译：使用合成测量的基于云的服务故障分析
公开(公告)号：US20160036671A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-04
申请号：US14447611
申请日：2014-07-30
申请人： Microsoft Corporation
发明人： Art Sadovsky , Timur Sadykov , Venkat Narayanan , Smita Ojha , Jon Avner
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L41/5032 , H04L41/5035 , H04L41/5038 , H04L41/5096
摘要： A failure analysis of a cloud based service is provided using synthetic measurements of the cloud based service. The synthetic measurements associated with a customer experience is executed on the cloud based service to determine a health of the cloud based service. The synthetic measurements simulate the customer experience which includes a use scenario of a customer of the cloud based service. Failures associated with the health of the cloud based service are aggregated, where the failures are detected from the synthetic measurements. A distribution is generated from the failures. The distribution is presented to a stakeholder.
摘要翻译：使用基于云的服务的综合测量来提供基于云的服务的故障分析。在基于云的服务上执行与客户体验相关联的综合测量，以确定基于云的服务的健康状况。综合测量模拟客户体验，其中包括基于云服务的客户的使用场景。与基于云的服务的健康相关联的故障被聚合，其中从综合测量中检测到故障。从故障中产生分布。分配被提交给利益相关者。

3. 发明授权

US09692665B2 Failure analysis in cloud based service using synthetic measurements 有权
公开(公告)号：US09692665B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-27
申请号：US14447611
申请日：2014-07-30
申请人： Microsoft Corporation
发明人： Art Sadovsky , Timur Sadykov , Venkat Narayanan , Smita Ojha , Jon Avner
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04L12/24
CPC分类号： H04L41/5032 , H04L41/5035 , H04L41/5038 , H04L41/5096
摘要： A failure analysis of a cloud based service is provided using synthetic measurements of the cloud based service. The synthetic measurements associated with a customer experience is executed on the cloud based service to determine a health of the cloud based service. The synthetic measurements simulate the customer experience which includes a use scenario of a customer of the cloud based service. Failures associated with the health of the cloud based service are aggregated, where the failures are detected from the synthetic measurements. A distribution is generated from the failures. The distribution is presented to a stakeholder.

4. 发明申请

US20160036670A1 DETECTION OF OUTAGE IN CLOUD BASED SERVICE USING SYNTHETIC MEASUREMENTS AND ANONYMIZED USAGE DATA 有权
标题翻译：使用合成测量和未使用用途数据检测基于云的服务中的丢弃
公开(公告)号：US20160036670A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-04
申请号：US14447577
申请日：2014-07-30
申请人： Microsoft Corporation
发明人： Art Sadovsky , Olga Ivanova , Venkat Narayanan , Smita Ojha
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L43/0817 , H04L41/0636 , H04L41/5035 , H04L41/5038 , H04L41/5096
摘要： Outage detection in a cloud based service is provided using synthetic measurements and anonymized usage data of the cloud based service. Synthetic measurements and usage data are processed through a shared aggregator to generate aggregated data. The synthetic measurements and the usage data are analyzed through a decision tree to correlate an outage based on the synthetic measurements and the usage data. A confidence value is assigned to the outage. An alert is generated that includes information associated with the outage and the confidence value.
摘要翻译：基于云服务的合作测量和匿名使用数据提供了基于云服务的中断检测。合成测量和使用数据通过共享聚合器进行处理，以生成聚合数据。通过决策树分析综合测量和使用数据，以便根据合成测量和使用数据关联中断。信号值被分配给中断。产生包括与中断和置信度值相关联的信息的警报。

5. 发明授权

US09210183B2 Detecting anomalous activity from accounts of an online service 有权
标题翻译：从在线服务帐户检测异常活动
公开(公告)号：US09210183B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-08
申请号：US14134575
申请日：2013-12-19
申请人： MICROSOFT CORPORATION
发明人： Art Sadovsky , Rustam Lalkaka , Vivek Sharma , Rajmohan Rajagopalan , Alexander Macleod
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F12/14 , G06F12/16 , G08B23/00 , H04L29/06 , G06F3/0481 , G06Q20/40 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04L63/1425 , G06F3/0481 , G06Q20/4016 , H04L63/1408 , H04L63/1416 , H04L67/22 , H04L67/306 , H04W12/12
摘要： Anomalous activity is detected using event information that is received from accounts from within an online service. Generally, anomalous activity is detected by comparing a baseline profile that includes past event information for accounts of the online service with a recent profile that includes recent event information for the accounts. Anomalous activity is detected when the recent profile shows that one or more events are occurring more frequently as compared to the occurrence of the event the associated baseline profile. The events that are recorded and used in the anomaly detection may include all or a portion of events that are monitored by the online service. One or more reports may also be automatically generated and provided to one or more users to show activity that may be considered anomalous activity.
摘要翻译：使用从在线服务中的帐户接收的事件信息来检测异常活动。通常，通过比较包括在线服务的帐户的过去事件信息的基线配置文件与包括用于帐户的最新事件信息的最新配置文件来检测异常活动。当最近的配置文件显示一个或多个事件比相关联的基准配置文件的事件的发生更频繁地发生时，检测到异常活动。在异常检测中记录和使用的事件可以包括由在线服务监视的所有或一部分事件。还可以自动生成一个或多个报告，并将其提供给一个或多个用户以显示可被认为是异常活动的活动。

6. 发明申请

US20150200824A1 OVERALL SYSTEM HEALTH MONITORING OF AN ONLINE SERVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：全面系统健康监测在线服务
公开(公告)号：US20150200824A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-16
申请号：US14152802
申请日：2014-01-10
申请人： MICROSOFT CORPORATION
发明人： Art Sadovsky , Venkataramanan Narayanan , Vivek Sharma , Chenchen Zhu , Hailei Chen , Smita Ojha , Ashish Premaraj
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L43/0817 , H04L41/06 , H04L41/22 , H04L41/5009 , H04L43/16
摘要： The overall health of an online service is determined using health information that is obtained from the individual components of the online service. For example, an overall health score for the online service may be determined by computing an average score using health scores that are received from the different components. The amount an individual component's health score affects the overall health score of the online service is configurable. In some cases, a health alert may be sent to the component(s) experiencing the problem as well as sending the health alert to the system level. In other cases, the alerts to the component level may be suppressed and the system level administrator receives the alert. A health alert may show information such as the overall health score, the health score for each individual component, a description of any detected problems, a graphical health map of the system, and the like.
摘要翻译：使用从在线服务的各个组件获取的健康信息确定在线服务的整体健康状况。例如，可以通过使用从不同组件接收的健康分数计算平均分数来确定在线服务的总体健康得分。单个组件的健康评分对在线服务的整体健康状况的影响是可配置的。在某些情况下，健康警报可能会发送到遇到问题的组件以及将健康警报发送到系统级别。在其他情况下，可能会抑制对组件级别的警报，并且系统级管理员会收到警报。健康警报可以显示诸如整体健康评分，每个单独组件的健康评分，任何检测到的问题的描述，系统的图形健康状况图等信息。

7. 发明申请

US20150172096A1 SYSTEM ALERT CORRELATION VIA DELTAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：系统通过DELTAS提醒相关
公开(公告)号：US20150172096A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-18
申请号：US14109866
申请日：2013-12-17
申请人： Microsoft Corporation
发明人： Art Sadovsky , Jon Avner
IPC分类号： H04L12/24 , G06N99/00 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04L41/0631 , G06F21/552 , G06F21/554 , G06N20/00 , H04L63/1416 , H04L67/10
摘要： Technologies are generally provided for correlation of system alerts via deltas. Alert pairs may be generated by comparing each alert to the alerts surrounding it in time, up to a particular time window. The deltas for each pair may then be computed, and those sets of deltas analyzed to determine difference values in numeric terms. A threshold may be applied to the numeric values and alerts within a certain distance of each other may be considered to represent a correlation. Each alert may then be provided with all other related alerts, thus reducing a monitoring noise and making identification of the root cause of the alerts easier.
摘要翻译：通常提供技术用于通过三角洲的系统警报的相关性。可以通过将每个警报与其周围的警报进行比较，直到特定的时间窗口，来生成警报对。然后可以计算每对的三角洲，并分析这些三角形组，以确定数值的差值。可以将阈值应用于数值，并且将彼此在一定距离内的警报视为表示相关性。然后可以向每个警报提供所有其他相关的警报，从而减少监视噪声，并且使警报的根本原因的识别更容易。

8. 发明授权

US09558093B2 Visual tools for failure analysis in distributed systems 有权
标题翻译：分布式系统故障分析的可视化工具
公开(公告)号：US09558093B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US14447591
申请日：2014-07-30
申请人： Microsoft Corporation
发明人： Art Sadovsky , Venkat Narayanan , Smita Ojha
IPC分类号： G06F11/32 , G06F11/07 , G06F11/34 , G06F11/30
CPC分类号： G06F11/321 , G06F11/07 , G06F11/0709 , G06F11/0754 , G06F11/0772 , G06F11/3082 , G06F11/323 , G06F11/324 , G06F11/3414 , G06F11/3495
摘要： Visual tools are provided for failure analysis in distributed systems. Errors from synthetic measurements and usage data associated with a cloud based service are aggregated by a management application. The errors are processed to create a distribution that segments the errors based on components of the cloud based service. A failed component that generates a subset of the errors associated with a failure is highlighted. The failed component is one of the components of the cloud based service. The distribution is provided in a visualization to identify the failure by emphasizing the failed component with a failure information in proximity to the failed component.
摘要翻译：提供可视化工具用于分布式系统中的故障分析。综合测量和与云服务相关的使用数据的错误由管理应用程序进行汇总。处理错误以创建基于云服务的组件分段错误的分发。突出显示生成与故障相关联的错误的子集的失败组件。失败的组件是基于云的服务的组件之一。在可视化中提供分发，以通过在故障组件附近具有故障信息强调失败的组件来识别故障。

9. 发明授权

US09444708B2 Detection of outage in cloud based service using synthetic measurements and anonymized usage data 有权
标题翻译：使用合成测量和匿名使用数据检测基于云的服务中断
公开(公告)号：US09444708B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US14447577
申请日：2014-07-30
申请人： Microsoft Corporation
发明人： Art Sadovsky , Olga Ivanova , Venkat Narayanan , Smita Ojha
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04L12/24
CPC分类号： H04L43/0817 , H04L41/0636 , H04L41/5035 , H04L41/5038 , H04L41/5096
摘要： Outage detection in a cloud based service is provided using synthetic measurements and anonymized usage data of the cloud based service. Synthetic measurements and usage data are processed through a shared aggregator to generate aggregated data. The synthetic measurements and the usage data are analyzed through a decision tree to correlate an outage based on the synthetic measurements and the usage data. A confidence value is assigned to the outage. An alert is generated that includes information associated with the outage and the confidence value.
摘要翻译：基于云服务的合作测量和匿名使用数据提供了基于云服务的中断检测。合成测量和使用数据通过共享聚合器进行处理，以生成聚合数据。通过决策树分析综合测量和使用数据，以便根据合成测量和使用数据关联中断。信号值被分配给中断。产生包括与中断和置信度值相关联的信息的警报。

10. 发明授权

US09436553B2 Recovering usability of cloud based service from system failure 有权
标题翻译：从系统故障中恢复基于云的服务的可用性
公开(公告)号：US09436553B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-06
申请号：US14451369
申请日：2014-08-04
申请人： Microsoft Corporation
发明人： Art Sadovsky , Timur Sadykov , Ashish Premaraj , Venkat Narayanan , Smita Ojha
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F11/14 , H04L29/08 , G06F11/34
CPC分类号： G06F11/142 , G06F11/0709 , G06F11/0751 , G06F11/0793 , G06F11/3414 , G06F11/3438 , G06F2201/805 , G06F2201/86 , H04L67/10 , H04L67/22 , H04L67/30
摘要： Usability of a cloud based service is recovered from a system failure. A customer transaction associated with the customer experience is executed to simulate the customer experience in the cloud based service. A failure associated with a subsystem the cloud based service is detected from an output of the customer transaction. A recovery action is determined to be associated with the failure. The recovery action is executed on the subsystem and monitored to determine a success status.
摘要翻译：从系统故障中恢复基于云的服务的可用性。执行与客户体验相关联的客户交易，以模拟基于云服务的客户体验。与子系统相关联的故障，从客户交易的输出中检测出基于云的服务。确定恢复操作与故障相关联。恢复操作在子系统上执行并进行监视以确定成功状态。

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