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1. 发明授权

US5184166A Self-photographing method for cameras 失效
标题翻译：摄影机自拍方法
公开(公告)号：US5184166A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-02
申请号：US634831
申请日：1990-12-27
申请人： Michihiro Shiina , Yasuhiko Tanaka , Fumio Iwai , Yukio Noguchi , Takao Umetsu , Tatsuo Saito , Haruo Onozuka , Muneyoshi Saitoh , Takao Koda
发明人： Michihiro Shiina , Yasuhiko Tanaka , Fumio Iwai , Yukio Noguchi , Takao Umetsu , Tatsuo Saito , Haruo Onozuka , Muneyoshi Saitoh , Takao Koda
IPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G03B17/40
CPC分类号： G03B17/40 , G02B7/28
摘要： A self-photographing method for an autofocus camera, wherein, upon depression of a shutter release button, the subject distance data are detected a plurality of times at periodic intervals, and a predetermined exposure operation, that is, an actual shutter release operation is automatically executed using the autofocus system when the detected subject distance data have changed from each other. The distance data are repeatedly detected and compared with each other until these distance data differ from each other. If the distance data have been equal for a predetermined time interval from the shutter release button depression, then the actual shutter release operation is executed, or is called off and the self-photographing is terminated. It is preferred that the detected change of distance be a decrease of distance, indicating that the photographer has stepped into the picture, whereupon the measured distance becomes his distance in place of the background distance.
摘要翻译：一种用于自动对焦照相机的自拍方法，其中，按下快门释放按钮时，以周期性间隔多次检测被摄体距离数据，并且自动执行预定的曝光操作，即实际快门释放操作当检测到的被摄体距离数据彼此改变时，使用自动对焦系统执行。重复检测距离数据并将其进行比较，直到这些距离数据彼此不同。如果从快门释放按钮按下的距离数据已经相等预定的时间间隔，则执行实际的快门释放操作，或者被关闭，并且终止自拍。优选地，检测到的距离变化是距离的减小，表示拍摄者已经进入图像，于是测量的距离成为他的距离代替背景距离。

2. 发明授权

US07102270B2 Driving device, image capture apparatus and mobile phone 有权
公开(公告)号：US07102270B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-05
申请号：US11230668
申请日：2005-09-21
申请人： Yoshihiro Ito , Yoji Naka , Takehiko Senba , Haruo Onozuka , Yukio Noguchi
发明人： Yoshihiro Ito , Yoji Naka , Takehiko Senba , Haruo Onozuka , Yukio Noguchi
IPC分类号： H02N2/02 , G03B29/00
CPC分类号： G02B13/009 , G02B7/102 , H02N2/025 , H02N2/067
摘要： A first drive shaft is disposed with a first piezoelectric element at one end and a second piezoelectric element at the other end. A second drive shaft is disposed with the second piezoelectric element at one end and a third piezoelectric element at the other end. First and second lens holding frames are frictionally engaged with the first and second drive shafts respectively in a slidable manner. The first, second and third piezoelectric elements are expanded and contracted according to a drive signal and move the first and second lens holding frames in an axial direction respectively. When the moving velocity of the first and second lens holding frames are reduced, the phase difference between the drive signals, which are output to the respective piezoelectric elements, is adjusted so that the moving velocity becomes higher.

3. 发明申请

US20060061234A1 Driving device and optical instrument 有权
标题翻译：驱动装置和光学仪器
公开(公告)号：US20060061234A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US11230673
申请日：2005-09-21
申请人： Yoshihiro Ito , Yoji Naka , Takehiko Senba , Haruo Onozuka , Yukio Noguchi , Mitsuo Manabe
发明人： Yoshihiro Ito , Yoji Naka , Takehiko Senba , Haruo Onozuka , Yukio Noguchi , Mitsuo Manabe
IPC分类号： H01L41/09
CPC分类号： H02N2/067 , H02N2/025
摘要： A piezoelectric actuator having a frame portion includes a drive shaft for frictional engagement with an engageable barrel arm of a lens unit. First and second piezoelectric elements are supported on the frame portion, and provided with first and second ends of respectively the drive shaft. A drive pulse generator supplies the piezoelectric elements with a drive signal to expand or contract the piezoelectric elements, and moves the engageable barrel arm in an axial direction by an alternately repeating sequence of shifting the drive shaft at low and high speeds in the axial direction. In the shifting at the high speed, the piezoelectric elements shift the drive shaft in a backward direction quickly, to move the drive shaft in the backward direction relative to the engageable barrel arm being stationary with inertial force.
摘要翻译：具有框架部分的压电致动器包括用于与透镜单元的可接合筒臂摩擦接合的驱动轴。第一和第二压电元件被支撑在框架部分上，并且分别设置有驱动轴的第一端和第二端。驱动脉冲发生器为压电元件提供驱动信号以使压电元件膨胀或收缩，并且通过以低速和高速沿轴向移动驱动轴的交替重复的顺序使轴向可移动的可操作的臂臂移动。在高速换档时，压电元件使驱动轴沿快速方向向后移动，使驱动轴相对于可惯性的力臂固定的可接合的手柄臂向后移动。

4. 发明授权

US07432636B2 Driving device and optical instrument 有权
标题翻译：驱动装置和光学仪器
公开(公告)号：US07432636B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-07
申请号：US11230673
申请日：2005-09-21
申请人： Yoshihiro Ito , Yoji Naka , Takehiko Senba , Haruo Onozuka , Yukio Noguchi , Mitsuo Manabe
发明人： Yoshihiro Ito , Yoji Naka , Takehiko Senba , Haruo Onozuka , Yukio Noguchi , Mitsuo Manabe
IPC分类号： H01L41/04 , G02B7/02
CPC分类号： H02N2/067 , H02N2/025
摘要： A piezoelectric actuator having a frame portion includes a drive shaft for frictional engagement with an engageable barrel arm of a lens unit. First and second piezoelectric elements are supported on the frame portion, and provided with first and second ends of respectively the drive shaft. A drive pulse generator supplies the piezoelectric elements with a drive signal to expand or contract the piezoelectric elements, and moves the engageable barrel arm in an axial direction by an alternately repeating sequence of shifting the drive shaft at low and high speeds in the axial direction. In the shifting at the high speed, the piezoelectric elements shift the drive shaft in a backward direction quickly, to move the drive shaft in the backward direction relative to the engageable barrel arm being stationary with inertial force.
摘要翻译：具有框架部分的压电致动器包括用于与透镜单元的可接合筒臂摩擦接合的驱动轴。第一和第二压电元件被支撑在框架部分上，并且分别设置有驱动轴的第一端和第二端。驱动脉冲发生器为压电元件提供驱动信号以使压电元件膨胀或收缩，并且通过以低速和高速沿轴向移动驱动轴的交替重复的顺序使轴向可移动的可操作的臂臂移动。在高速换档时，压电元件使驱动轴沿快速方向向后移动，使驱动轴相对于可惯性的力臂固定的可接合的手柄臂向后移动。

5. 发明申请

US20060061233A1 Driving device, image capture apparatus and mobile phone 有权
标题翻译：驱动装置，摄像装置和手机
公开(公告)号：US20060061233A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US11230668
申请日：2005-09-21
申请人： Yoshihiro Ito , Yoji Naka , Takehiko Senba , Haruo Onozuka , Yukio Noguchi
发明人： Yoshihiro Ito , Yoji Naka , Takehiko Senba , Haruo Onozuka , Yukio Noguchi
IPC分类号： H01L41/09
CPC分类号： G02B13/009 , G02B7/102 , H02N2/025 , H02N2/067
摘要： A first drive shaft is disposed with a first piezoelectric element at one end and a second piezoelectric element at the other end. A second drive shaft is disposed with the second piezoelectric element at one end and a third piezoelectric element at the other end. First and second lens holding frames are frictionally engaged with the first and second drive shafts respectively in a slidable manner. The first, second and third piezoelectric elements are expanded and contracted according to a drive signal and move the first and second lens holding frames in an axial direction respectively. When the moving velocity of the first and second lens holding frames are reduced, the phase difference between the drive signals, which are output to the respective piezoelectric elements, is adjusted so that the moving velocity becomes higher.
摘要翻译：第一驱动轴在一端设置有第一压电元件，另一端设置有第二压电元件。第二驱动轴在一端设置有第二压电元件，另一端设置有第三压电元件。第一和第二透镜保持框分别以可滑动的方式与第一和第二驱动轴摩擦接合。第一，第二和第三压电元件根据驱动信号膨胀和收缩，并且分别沿轴向移动第一和第二透镜保持框架。当第一和第二透镜保持框架的移动速度减小时，调节输出到各个压电元件的驱动信号之间的相位差，使得移动速度变高。

6. 发明授权

US5532778A Camera with adjustable viewfinder 失效
标题翻译：带可调取景器的相机
公开(公告)号：US5532778A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-02
申请号：US218377
申请日：1994-03-28
申请人： Yukio Noguchi
发明人： Yukio Noguchi
IPC分类号： G03B13/12 , G03B13/14
CPC分类号： G03B13/12
摘要： A finder structure for a camera, in which the finder is divided into an objective block and an eyepiece block. The housings of these blocks are removably connected with each other, thereby allowing one of the housings to move with respect to the other housing in a direction transversely of the optical axis of the finder to correct parallax. The structure comprises in the finder, a field frame plate, panoramic field frame members defining panoramic field frames, and a field frame changeover lever which engages with the panoramic field frame members. A shaft of the field frame changeover lever is rotatably received in an opening formed in the housing of the finder to engage with a finder drive lever disposed outside the finder, allowing the finder drive lever to be linked to a photography mode changeover lever to slide the panoramic field frame members by operation of the photography mode changeover lever. The finder is incorporated in the camera body by mounting either one of the objective block or the eyepiece block on the camera body, and connecting the other block (not mounted on the camera body) to the block mounted to the body with locking screws or the like. Parallax is corrected by loosening the locking screws to move the block not mounted on the camera body relative to the block mounted on the camera body.
摘要翻译：用于摄像机的取景器结构，其中取景器被分成物镜块和目镜块。这些块的壳体彼此可拆卸地连接，从而允许其中一个壳体在横向于取景器的光轴的方向上相对于另一个壳体移动，以校正视差。该结构包括在取景器中，场框架板，定义全景场框架的全景场框架构件，以及与全景场框架构件接合的场框转换杆。现场框架切换杆的轴可旋转地容纳在形成在取景器的壳体中的开口中，以与设置在取景器外部的取景器驱动杆接合，从而使取景器驱动杆连接到摄影模式转换杆以滑动通过操作摄影模式转换杆来观看全景场框架成员。通过将目标块或目镜块中的任一个安装在相机主体上，并将另一个块（未安装在相机主体上）连接到安装在主体上的块上，用锁定螺钉或喜欢。通过松开锁定螺丝来修正视差，以相对于安装在相机机体上的块移动未安装在相机主体上的块。

7. 发明授权

US4982804A Vehicle steering system 失效
标题翻译：车辆转向系统
公开(公告)号：US4982804A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US315116
申请日：1989-02-24
申请人： Hirotaka Kanazawa , Yoichi Takeda , Yukio Noguchi , Isamu Chikuma , Satoru Shimada , Kazuo Chikaraishi
发明人： Hirotaka Kanazawa , Yoichi Takeda , Yukio Noguchi , Isamu Chikuma , Satoru Shimada , Kazuo Chikaraishi
IPC分类号： B62D7/15
CPC分类号： B62D7/1536
摘要： Rotaton of a steering wheel is transmitted to a steering ratio changing mechanism which displaces an output displacement member according to the steering wheel turning angle to obtain a desired steering ratio. A displacment transmission member transmits the displacement of the output displacement member to a valve member of a hydraulic switching valve and a wheel turning rod is displaced under the force of a hydraulic power cylinder in response to displacement of the valve member. The displacement transmission member is operatively connected to the output displacement member, the valve member and the wheel turning rod to be operated to displace the valve member in a predetermined direction in response to a displacement of the output displacement member and to be operated to displace the valve member in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction in response to a displacement of the wheel turning rod generated by the displacement of the valve member, so that the wheel turning rod is displaced in response to displacement of the output displacement member with the valve member being hardly displaced.

8. 发明授权

US4866478A Illuminating device for a color copier 失效
标题翻译：彩色复印机照明装置
公开(公告)号：US4866478A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-12
申请号：US162128
申请日：1988-02-29
申请人： Nobuo Kasahara , Nobuyuki Sato , Yukio Noguchi
发明人： Nobuo Kasahara , Nobuyuki Sato , Yukio Noguchi
IPC分类号： G03B27/54 , G03G15/04
CPC分类号： G03G15/04036 , G03B27/542
摘要： A slit exposure type illuminating device mainly applicable to a color electrophotographic copier and using a plurality of lamps includes a single reflector which is provided with a plurality of openings for inserting the lamps. The lamps are arranged in an array along the length of the reflector. One of the lamps is positioned on an optical axis which extends through the center of the reflector with respect to the lengthwise direction of the reflector. The lamps are divided into a first and a second lamp groups in each of which they are arranged symmetrically with respect to the optical axis and individually spaced by predetermined distances from the optical axis. Current is fed either independently or simultaneously to the two different lamp groups. The openings of the reflector are each so adjustable in position and dimension as to prevent the bulb of each lamp from intercepting light.

9. 发明授权

US4766463A Image forming apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US4766463A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-23
申请号：US64542
申请日：1987-06-22
申请人： Masayoshi Watanuki , Tsutomu Shoji , Yukio Noguchi , Tadahide Sawamura
发明人： Masayoshi Watanuki , Tsutomu Shoji , Yukio Noguchi , Tadahide Sawamura
IPC分类号： G03G15/01 , G03G15/00 , G03G15/16 , G03G15/20 , G03G15/36 , G03G21/14
CPC分类号： G03G15/6529 , G03G15/1655 , G03G15/50 , G03G2215/0196
摘要： An image forming apparatus has a latent image carrier for carrying an electrostatic latent image formed thereon. The electrostatic latent image is developed into a visible image which is transferred from the latent image carrier onto a transfer sheet in an image transfer region. The transfer sheet is held on a drum-shaped or a belt-shaped holder with the leading end clamped by a clamp. For efficient image formation, the holder is accelerated and decelerated while the transfer sheet is out of the image transfer region. When the transfer sheet with the transferred image thereon is sent to an image fixing device, the holder is accelerated and decelerated during an interval after the trailing end of the transfer sheet has left the image transfer region and before the leading end of the transfer sheet reaches the image fixing device. After the holder has been accelerated and decelerated, it is positionally adjusted when required.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置具有用于承载形成在其上的静电潜像的潜像载体。将静电潜像显影成从潜像载体转印到图像转印区域中的转印片上的可见图像。转印片保持在鼓形或带状保持器上，前端用夹具夹紧。为了有效的图像形成，当转印纸不在图像转印区域内时，保持器被加速和减速。当其上具有转印图像的转印纸被发送到图像定影装置时，保持器在转印纸的后端离开图像转印区域之后并且在转印纸的前端到达之前的间隔期间被加速和减速图像定影装置。持有人加速减速后，必要时进行位置调整。

10. 发明授权

US4462663A Converging light transmitting body of high performance and process for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有高性能的聚光透射体及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US4462663A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-31
申请号：US290965
申请日：1981-08-07
申请人： Masayoshi Shimizu , Takashi Yamagishi , Yukio Noguchi
发明人： Masayoshi Shimizu , Takashi Yamagishi , Yukio Noguchi
IPC分类号： C03C21/00 , G02B1/10 , G02B3/00 , G02B6/00 , C03C3/08 , G02B5/14
CPC分类号： C03C21/00 , G02B1/10 , G02B3/0087
摘要： The present invention provides a converging light transmitting glass body whose refractive index gradually changes from its central portion to its surface in a direction transverse to a path of light, said glass body containing at least three cations constituting modifying oxides of the glass, a first and a second cation among said cations showing concentration changes of converse gradients from its central portion toward its peripheral surface, and a third cation showing no substantial concentration change at the central portion of the glass body but showing a substantial continuous concentration charge outwardly thereof toward its peripheral surface.The present invention also provides a process for producing the light transmitting glass body which comprises contacting a glass body containing a modifying oxide of a first cation with an ion source containing the second cation to produce a pre-produced glass body, and then contacting the pre-produced glass body with an ion source containing the third cation, or which comprises contacting a glass body containing a modifying oxide of a first cation with an ion source containing a second cation and a third cation.The converting light transmitting glass body of the present invention has an ideal refractive index distribution.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种会聚透光玻璃体，其折射率在与光路横切的方向上从其中心部分向其表面逐渐变化，所述玻璃体包含构成玻璃的修饰氧化物的至少三种阳离子，第一和所述阳离子之间的第二阳离子表现出从其中心部分朝向其周边表面的相反梯度的浓度变化，以及第三阳离子，其在玻璃体的中心部分显示出不显着的浓度变化，但是向其周边显示出基本的连续浓缩电荷表面。本发明还提供了一种制造透光玻璃体的方法，该方法包括将含有第一阳离子的改性氧化物的玻璃体与含有第二阳离子的离子源接触以制备预制玻璃体，包含含有第三阳离子的离子源的玻璃体，或者包括将含有第一阳离子的改性氧化物的玻璃体与含有第二阳离子和第三阳离子的离子源接触。本发明的转换透光玻璃体具有理想的折射率分布。

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