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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Controllable interferometer
    • 可控干涉仪
    • US4999013A
    • 1991-03-12
    • US338723
    • 1989-04-14
    • Michael ZoechbauerWalter Fabinski
    • Michael ZoechbauerWalter Fabinski
    • G01J3/26G01N21/31
    • G01N21/31G01J3/26G01N2201/067
    • Interferometric equipment for detecting a substance having a structure preferably a periodic or quasiperiodic absorption spectrum; the equipment includes a source of radiation, a path for that radiation that includes a sample cell with the substance to be detected, an interference filter and a detector, and is improved in that the interference filter is constructed as an electrically tunable filter, including a plate or cell element with semitransparent reflective boundaries serving as electrodes; an electrical voltage is applied to said electrodes such that the transmission characteristics of the filter is varied and the amplitude of the voltage as applied to these electrodes is an indication of that variation; and the thickness of the plate or cell is selected to meet one of the following criteria (i) a distance between the interference lines produced equals a distance of absorption lines within a periodic absorption spectrum of said substance; (ii) the equipment causes a line to be separated from the radiation having a bandwidth which is small as compared with a spacing between two absorption lines of the substance to be found (iii) the equipment causes a line to be separated from the radiation, to overlap an edge of an absorption band of the substance to be directed.
    • 用于检测具有优选周期性或准周期性吸收光谱的结构的物质的干涉仪; 该设备包括辐射源,该辐射路径包括具有待检测物质的样品池,干涉滤光器和检测器,并且改进了干涉滤光器被构造为电可调滤光器,包括 具有用作电极的半透明反射边界的板或单元元件; 电压被施加到所述电极,使得滤波器的传输特性改变,并且施加到这些电极的电压的幅度是该变化的指示; 选择板或单元的厚度以满足以下标准之一(i)产生的干涉线之间的距离等于所述物质的周期性吸收光谱内的吸收线的距离; (ii)设备使得线路与具有与要发现的物质的两条吸收线之间的间隔相比较小的带宽的辐射分离(iii)设备使线路与辐射分离, 以与待导向的物质的吸收带的边缘重叠。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Interferometric analyzer for multiple substance detection
    • 用于多种物质检测的干涉仪分析仪
    • US5218422A
    • 1993-06-08
    • US562226
    • 1990-08-03
    • Michael Zoechbauer
    • Michael Zoechbauer
    • G01J3/26G01J3/28G01N21/27G02F1/01G02F1/03G02F1/21
    • G01J3/26G02F1/21G01J2003/2886G01N2201/067G02F1/0147G02F1/03G02F1/216G02F2001/213
    • An interferometric analyzer for the detection of substances having a structured absorption spectrum such as a periodic or quasiperiodic absorption line pattern, within a gas blend, and comprising a source of radiation for directing radiation into a radiation path that includes a container, cell or the like which contains the substances to be detected, the path includes further a filter system, which includes an electrically or temperature controlled Fabry Perot element such that the spacing between the transmission lines of the interference corresponds to spacing of absorption lines of different substances for different absorption bands of these substances; and a dispersion filter each circularly variable or another Fabry Perot filter is positioned in the radiation path for selecting a respective spectral region as far as a particular substance is concerned by means of the controlled disperging element.
    • 一种用于检测具有结构化吸收光谱(例如周期性或准周期性吸收线图案)的物质在气体共混物内的干涉测量分析仪,并且包括用于将辐射引导到包括容器,细胞等的辐射路径中的辐射源 其包含待检测的物质,该路径还包括过滤系统,其包括电或温度控制的法布里珀罗元件,使得干扰的传输线之间的间隔对应于不同吸收带的不同物质的吸收线的间隔 的这些物质; 以及每个循环可变的色散滤光器或另一个法布里·珀罗滤光器位于辐射路径中,用于通过受控的分散元件来选择相应的光谱区域,直到涉及特定物质。