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1. 发明授权

US08683232B2 Secure user/host authentication 有权
标题翻译：安全的用户/主机认证
公开(公告)号：US08683232B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US13428502
申请日：2012-03-23
申请人： Michael Yuen , Patrick Siu-Ying Hung
发明人： Michael Yuen , Patrick Siu-Ying Hung
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： G06F21/78 , G06F21/31 , G06F21/44 , G06F2221/2107 , G06F2221/2129
摘要： A portable storage device has a storage peripheral interface connecting to a computer. An encrypted data storage is available to the computer connected to the interface. The encrypted data storage includes a first part accessible after an authentication. A controller has a first operation mode performing encryption and decryption of data of the first part after the authentication of a first combined credential. The encryption and the decryption rely on a cipher key derived from a second combined credential. The first combined credential and the second combined credential are derived from at least a computer signature of the computer connected to the interface and a user credential of a user of the computer connected to the portable storage device.
摘要翻译：便携式存储设备具有连接到计算机的存储外围接口。连接到接口的计算机可以使用加密的数据存储。加密数据存储包括认证之后可访问的第一部分。控制器具有第一操作模式，在第一组合凭证的认证之后对第一部分的数据执行加密和解密。加密和解密依赖于从第二组合证书导出的密钥。第一组合凭证和第二组合凭证从至少连接到接口的计算机的计算机签名和连接到便携式存储设备的计算机的用户的用户凭证导出。

2. 发明申请

US20120297205A1 Secure User/Host Authentication 有权
标题翻译：安全的用户/主机验证
公开(公告)号：US20120297205A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13428502
申请日：2012-03-23
申请人： Michael Yuen , Patrick Siu-Ying Hung
发明人： Michael Yuen , Patrick Siu-Ying Hung
IPC分类号： G06F21/24
CPC分类号： G06F21/78 , G06F21/31 , G06F21/44 , G06F2221/2107 , G06F2221/2129
摘要： A portable storage device has a storage peripheral interface connecting to a computer. An encrypted data storage is available to the computer connected to the interface. The encrypted data storage includes a first part accessible after an authentication. A controller has a first operation mode performing encryption and decryption of data of the first part after the authentication of a first combined credential. The encryption and the decryption rely on a cipher key derived from a second combined credential. The first combined credential and the second combined credential are derived from at least a computer signature of the computer connected to the interface and a user credential of a user of the computer connected to the portable storage device.
摘要翻译：便携式存储设备具有连接到计算机的存储外围接口。连接到接口的计算机可以使用加密的数据存储。加密数据存储包括认证之后可访问的第一部分。控制器具有第一操作模式，在第一组合证书的认证之后执行第一部分的数据的加密和解密。加密和解密依赖于从第二组合证书导出的密钥。第一组合凭证和第二组合凭证从至少连接到接口的计算机的计算机签名和连接到便携式存储设备的计算机的用户的用户凭证导出。

3. 发明申请

US20170185042A1 SMARTWATCH ASSEMBLIES HAVING ANALOG DIALS AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170185042A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-29
申请号：US14983262
申请日：2015-12-29
申请人： Michael Yuen
发明人： Michael Yuen
IPC分类号： G04B19/30
CPC分类号： G04B19/30 , G04G9/007 , G04G17/045 , G04G21/04
摘要： A smartwatch assembly may include a dial portion having a plurality of apertures extending therethrough and a circuit board having a plurality of LED modules disposed thereon. The plurality of LED modules may be oriented to emit light toward the plurality of apertures of the dial portion. The circuit board may include a control module configured to illuminate the plurality of LED modules in response to an alert and a communication module configured to interface with an electronic device wirelessly and to receive the alert. Methods of making a smartwatch assembly may include disposing a dial portion having a face plate and a plurality of hour-mark apertures extending through the face plate in a watch casing and disposing a circuit board having a plurality of LED modules disposed thereon in a watch casing, the plurality of LED modules corresponding to the plurality of hour-mark apertures.

4. 发明申请

US20060171326A1 Remedial actions for interference in wireless LANs 审中-公开
标题翻译：干扰无线局域网的补救措施
公开(公告)号：US20060171326A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-03
申请号：US11103408
申请日：2005-04-11
申请人： Roger Durand , Michael Yuen
发明人： Roger Durand , Michael Yuen
IPC分类号： H04L1/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/0001 , H04L1/0007 , H04L1/0015 , H04W16/14 , H04W28/06 , H04W28/22 , H04W36/06 , H04W52/243 , H04W84/12 , H04W92/10
摘要： In a wireless network having an access point and at least one wireless end device, the access point is operable to differentiate between normal communications and interference from another device in order to capture a sample of the interference, determine whether the interference originates from a known type of device, and prompt remedial actions such as moving communications to a distant channel, increasing transmission power, changing data rate, and packet fragmentation based on whether the interference originates from a known type of device. Interference pulse duration may be used to at least initially narrow the possible sources of interference. Pulse period may be employed to differentiate between interference sources which exhibit similar pulse duration. If pulse duration and period are not sufficient to identify the interference source then other characteristics may be examined, such as pulse waveform, roll off and period in relation to local power frequency. In the case of microwave interference it is generally best to move to a distant channel. Increased transmission power and packet fragmentation can be used to maintain communications while scanning for a new channel.
摘要翻译：在具有接入点和至少一个无线终端设备的无线网络中，接入点可操作以区分正常通信和来自另一设备的干扰，以便捕获干扰样本，确定干扰是否源于已知类型的装置，并且基于来自已知类型的装置的干扰，立即采取补救措施，例如将移动通信到远距离信道，增加发送功率，改变数据速率和分组分段。干扰脉冲持续时间可以用于至少开始缩小可能的干扰源。可以采用脉冲周期来区分表现出类似脉冲持续时间的干扰源。如果脉冲持续时间和周期不足以识别干扰源，则可以检查其他特性，例如脉冲波形，滚降和与局部功率频率相关的周期。在微波干扰的情况下，通常最好移动到遥远的通道。在扫描新通道时，增加的传输功率和分组分段可用于维护通信。

5. 发明授权

US07813370B2 Facilitating wireless spectrum migration 有权
标题翻译：促进无线频谱迁移
公开(公告)号：US07813370B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US11113672
申请日：2005-04-25
申请人： Roger Durand , Michael Yuen
发明人： Roger Durand , Michael Yuen
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04W16/02 , H04W16/00 , H04W16/14
摘要： Migrating from a legacy spectrum allocation to a target spectrum allocation can be accomplished by adding new access points and, at a selected time, activating the new access points and deactivating the legacy access points with a remote network manager. Alternatively, the new access points can initially support legacy channels and at a selected time be reconfigured to support only the target channels. Alternatively, the new access points are initially activated in a mode which supports only a subset of the target channels and at a selected time reconfigured to support only the target channels. A remote network manager may be employed to remotely monitor, reconfigure, and trigger activation and deactivation of access points in support of the technique. New access points adapted to respond to inputs from the remote network manager further facilitate the invention. For example, the new access points may be remotely configurable to activate, deactivate, support a legacy spectrum or portions thereof, support a target spectrum or portions thereof, and provide traffic load and other data to the remote network manager.
摘要翻译：从传统频谱分配迁移到目标频谱分配可以通过添加新的接入点并且在选定的时间激活新的接入点并且利用远程网络管理器去激活传统接入点来实现。或者，新的接入点可以最初支持传统信道，并且在选定的时间被重新配置为仅支持目标信道。或者，新接入点最初以仅支持目标信道子集的模式激活，并且在被选择的时间被重新配置为仅支持目标信道。可以使用远程网络管理器来远程监视，重新配置和触发支持该技术的接入点的激活和停用。适于响应来自远程网络管理员的输入的新接入点进一步促进了本发明。例如，新的接入点可以是远程可配置的，以激活，去激活，支持传统频谱或其部分，支持目标频谱或其部分，以及向远程网络管理器提供业务负载和其他数据。

6. 发明申请

US20060291401A1 Co-channel congestion method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：同频道拥塞方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060291401A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11159481
申请日：2005-06-23
申请人： Michael Yuen , David Hill , Roger Durand
发明人： Michael Yuen , David Hill , Roger Durand
IPC分类号： H04J1/16 , H04Q7/00
CPC分类号： H04W72/02 , H04W24/10 , H04W88/08
摘要： A system and method for Access Point (AP) channel selection based upon a Channel Quality Index (CQI) is described. The Channel Quality Index (CQI) is a value which quantifies a transmission quality of a channel. The transmission quality is evaluated based on a combination of different types of measured interference in the channel. In one embodiment the different types of measured interference include co-channel congestion, adjacent channel interference and in-band interference. The CQI is a value derived from the measurements, and for example may be a sum of all of the measurements. Each AP of the present invention determines the CQI of potential transmission channels, and selects a channel for use which has the ‘best’ CQI; for example if the CQI is a sum of all measured interferences, the ‘best’ AP is the one with the lowest CQI
摘要翻译：描述了基于信道质量指数（CQI）的接入点（AP）信道选择的系统和方法。信道质量指标（CQI）是量化通道的传输质量的值。基于通道中不同类型的测量干扰的组合来评估传输质量。在一个实施例中，不同类型的被测干扰包括同信道拥塞，相邻信道干扰和带内干扰。 CQI是从测量得到的值，例如可以是所有测量的总和。本发明的每个AP确定潜在传输信道的CQI，并选择具有“最佳”CQI的使用信道; 例如，如果CQI是所有测量的干扰的总和，则“最佳”AP是CQI最低的那个

7. 发明授权

US07139250B2 Advanced ethernet auto negotiation 有权
公开(公告)号：US07139250B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-21
申请号：US10426183
申请日：2003-04-30
申请人： Steven Lyle Gardner , James Scott Hiscock , Michael Yuen
发明人： Steven Lyle Gardner , James Scott Hiscock , Michael Yuen
IPC分类号： H04B7/005 , H04B1/44 , H04L5/16 , H04L12/413
CPC分类号： H04L49/351 , H04L5/1446 , H04L12/40136 , H04L12/413 , H04L49/3054 , H04L49/55
摘要： A port on a network device engages in auto-negotiation on a network link during a first operational state to select a transmission mode, either half duplex or full duplex. If half duplex operation is selected, the port commences half duplex operation in a second operational state. During the second operational state, the link is monitored for an error condition indicating that another network device attached to the link may not be operating in a half duplex mode. This error condition includes the occurrence of excessive collisions or late collisions. When the error condition is detected, the port commences full duplex operation in a third operational state, based on the presumption that device at the other end of the link may be configured for fixed full duplex operation. If proper operation ensues, the port remains configured for full duplex transmission. Because the presumption may be incorrect, the link is monitored during the third operational state for a second error condition indicating that transmissions by the network device may be interfering with transmissions by the other network device. Examples of the second error condition include excessive frame check sequence errors and an excessive number of abnormally truncated messages. If such a second error condition occurs, the port is disabled in a fourth operational state and the condition is reported to higher-level operating software. Repeated attempts at normal operation may follow, with further monitoring that may result in shutting down the port if normal operation cannot be achieved.

8. 发明授权

US06580697B1 Advanced ethernet auto negotiation 失效
标题翻译：高级以太网自动协商
公开(公告)号：US06580697B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US09400424
申请日：1999-09-21
申请人： Steven Lyle Gardner , James Scott Hiscock , Michael Yuen
发明人： Steven Lyle Gardner , James Scott Hiscock , Michael Yuen
IPC分类号： H04L516
CPC分类号： H04L49/351 , H04L5/1446 , H04L12/40136 , H04L12/413 , H04L49/3054 , H04L49/55
摘要： A port on a network device engages in auto-negotiation on a network link during a first operational state to select a transmission mode, either half duplex or full duplex. If half duplex operation is selected, the port commences half duplex operation in a second operational state. During the second operational state, the link is monitored for an error condition indicating that another network device attached to the link may not be operating in a half duplex manner. This error condition includes the occurrence of excessive collisions or late collisions. When the error condition is detected, the port commences full duplex operation in a third operational state, based on the presumption that device at the other end of the link may be configured for fixed full duplex operation. If proper operation ensues, the port remains configured for full duplex transmission. Because the presumption may be incorrect, the link is monitored during the third operational state for a second error condition indicating that transmissions by the network device may be interfering with transmissions by the other network device. Examples of the second error condition include excessive frame check sequence errors and an excessive number of abnormally truncated messages. If such a second error condition occurs, the port is disabled in a fourth operational state and the condition is reported to higher-level operating software. Repeated attempts at normal operation may follow, with further monitoring that may result in shutting down the port if normal operation cannot be achieved.
摘要翻译：网络设备上的端口在第一操作状态期间在网络链路上进行自动协商，以选择半双工或全双工的传输模式。如果选择了半双工操作，则端口在第二操作状态下开始半双工操作。在第二操作状态期间，监视该链路的错误状况，指示连接到链路的另一网络设备可能不以半双工方式操作。该错误状况包括发生过度碰撞或后期碰撞。当检测到错误条件时，端口在第三操作状态下开始全双工操作，基于假设链路另一端的设备可以被配置为固定全双工操作。如果正确操作，端口仍然配置为全双工传输。因为推测可能不正确，所以在第三操作状态期间监视链路是否存在第二错误状态，指示网络设备的传输可能会干扰其他网络设备的传输。第二错误条件的示例包括过多的帧校验序列错误和过多的异常截断的消息。如果发生这样的第二个错误条件，则在第四个操作状态下禁用端口，并将该条件报告给较高级别的操作软件。如果正常操作无法实现，可能会出现重复的正常操作尝试，进一步监控可能导致关闭端口。

9. 发明授权

US07633901B2 Co-channel congestion method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：同频道拥塞方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07633901B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-15
申请号：US11159481
申请日：2005-06-23
申请人： Michael Yuen , David Hill , Roger Durand
发明人： Michael Yuen , David Hill , Roger Durand
IPC分类号： H04W4/00 , H04W72/00
CPC分类号： H04W72/02 , H04W24/10 , H04W88/08
摘要： A system and method for Access Point (AP) channel selection based upon a Channel Quality Index (CQI) is described. The Channel Quality Index (CQI) is a value which quantifies a transmission quality of a channel. The transmission quality is evaluated based on a combination of different types of measured interference in the channel. In one embodiment the different types of measured interference include co-channel congestion, adjacent channel interference and in-band interference. The CQI is a value derived from the measurements, and for example may be a sum of all of the measurements. Each AP of the present invention determines the CQI of potential transmission channels, and selects a channel for use which has the ‘best’ CQI; for example if the CQI is a sum of all measured interferences, the ‘best’ AP is the one with the lowest CQI.
摘要翻译：描述了基于信道质量指数（CQI）的接入点（AP）信道选择的系统和方法。信道质量指标（CQI）是量化通道的传输质量的值。基于通道中不同类型的测量干扰的组合来评估传输质量。在一个实施例中，不同类型的被测干扰包括同信道拥塞，相邻信道干扰和带内干扰。 CQI是从测量得到的值，例如可以是所有测量的总和。本发明的每个AP确定潜在传输信道的CQI，并选择具有“最佳”CQI的使用信道; 例如，如果CQI是所有测量的干扰的总和，则“最佳”AP是CQI最低的那个。

10. 发明申请

US20070097940A1 Pre-scan for wireless channel selection 有权
标题翻译：预扫描无线频道选择
公开(公告)号：US20070097940A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US11556249
申请日：2006-11-03
申请人： Michael Yuen
发明人： Michael Yuen
IPC分类号： H04Q7/24
CPC分类号： H04W16/10 , H04W52/346 , H04W56/00 , H04W84/12 , H04W88/08
摘要： A pre-scan interval including three states is employed to synchronize access points and facilitate power control to facilitate initial channel selection where a group of nearby access point are contemporaneously initialized. In State 1 the access point is operable to transmit pre-scan frames which include device ID, and to listen for pre-scan frames transmitted by other access points. When a pre-scan frame is received, the received power level and device ID are noted and used to construct a table. The access point normally remains in State 1 until a minimum number of frame samples have been received from each access point that has been heard, and a minimum pre-scan time has elapsed. State 2 provides synchronization of transition of the access points between State 1 and State 3. When the access point is in State 2, it transmits pre-scan frames with a sync-mark bit set to indicate that the access point is in State 2. The access point continues to listen for pre-scan frames from other access points to determine whether those access points have transitioned to State 2, i.e., by reading the sync-mark bit in the received frames. The access point normally transitions to State 3 when all detected access points have transmitted pre-scan frames with the sync-mark bit set, i.e., when all detected access points have signaled readiness to move to State 3. In State 3 the access point begins a countdown to transition to the scan interval. While counting down, the access point transmits pre-scan frames which advertise the state of the countdown timer, and listens for pre-scan frames from other access points. If differences in the countdown state are detected then the access points re-synchronize by adopting the countdown state of the slowest clock.
摘要翻译：采用包括三种状态的预扫描间隔来同步接入点，并促进功率控制以促进初始信道选择，其中一组邻近接入点同时初始化。在状态1中，接入点可操作地发送包括设备ID的预扫描帧，并且监听由其他接入点发送的预扫描帧。当接收到预扫描帧时，记录接收的功率电平和设备ID并用于构建表。接入点通常保持在状态1，直到从已经听到的每个接入点接收到最少数量的帧样本，并且已经过去了最小的预扫描时间。状态2提供状态1和状态3之间的接入点的转换同步。当接入点处于状态2时，它发送具有同步标记位的预扫描帧，以指示接入点处于状态2。接入点继续监听来自其他接入点的预扫描帧，以确定这些接入点是否已经转换到状态2，即通过读取接收到的帧中的同步标记位。当所有检测到的接入点已经发送具有同步标记位置位的预扫描帧时，即当所有检测到的接入点已经表示准备移动到状态3时，接入点通常转换到状态3.在状态3中，接入点开始倒计时过渡到扫描间隔。在倒计时时，接入点发送通告倒计时定时器状态的预扫描帧，并从其他接入点侦听预扫描帧。如果检测到倒计时状态的差异，则通过采用最慢时钟的倒计时状态来重新同步接入点。

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