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1. 发明授权

US07735367B2 Vehicle wheel balancer system with projection display 有权
标题翻译：具有投影显示的车轮平衡器系统
公开(公告)号：US07735367B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US11678444
申请日：2007-02-23
申请人： Michael W. Douglas , Nicholas J. Colarelli
发明人： Michael W. Douglas , Nicholas J. Colarelli
IPC分类号： G01M1/08
CPC分类号： G01M1/225 , G01M1/02 , G01M1/326
摘要： A wheel balancer includes a microprocessor configured to receive data associated with a vehicle wheel rim and tire assembly imbalance from at least one sensor, and to identify optimal correction weight plane locations, as well as to present the operator with the imbalance correction weight arrangement. The microprocessor is further configured to control a projection display system disposed to project a two-dimensional image onto a surface of the vehicle wheel rim and tire assembly, to facilitate completion of a wheel imbalance correction procedure.
摘要翻译：车轮平衡器包括微处理器，该微处理器构造成从至少一个传感器接收与车辆车轮轮缘相关联的数据和轮胎组合不平衡，并且识别最佳校正加权平面位置，以及向驾驶员呈现不平衡校正重量装置。微处理器还被配置为控制设置成将二维图像投影到车轮轮缘和轮胎组件的表面上的投影显示系统，以便于完成车轮不平衡校正过程。

2. 发明授权

US06393911B2 Wheel balancer with control circuit and rim runout measurement 有权
标题翻译：具有控制回路和轮辋径向测量的车轮平衡器
公开(公告)号：US06393911B2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09797109
申请日：2001-03-01
申请人： Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas , Paul Daniel Parker
发明人： Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas , Paul Daniel Parker
IPC分类号： G01M122
CPC分类号： G01M17/022 , G01M1/225
摘要： A wheel balancer is provided that includes a shaft adapted for receiving a wheel/tire assembly, the shaft having a longitudinal axis and being rotatable about the axis so as to rotate a wheel/tire assembly removably mounted thereon, a rotation sensor for measuring rotation of the shaft about its longitudinal axis, a vibration sensor operatively connected to the shaft for measuring vibrations resulting from imbalance in the wheel/tire assembly and a motor operatively connected to the shaft for rotating the shaft about its longitudinal axis, thereby to rotate the wheel/tire assembly. A control circuit is also provided for controlling the application of power to the motor. The wheel balancer also includes an assembly for measuring runout of the rim of the wheel/tire assembly, the control circuit being responsive to a rim runout measurement signal to apply power to the motor such that the wheel/tire assembly rotates at a slow, controlled speed during measurement of the rim runout.
摘要翻译：提供了一种车轮平衡器，其包括适于接收车轮/轮胎组件的轴，所述轴具有纵向轴线并且可围绕所述轴线旋转，以便可拆卸地安装在其上的轮/轮胎组件旋转，用于测量旋转传感器所述轴绕其纵向轴线，振动传感器可操作地连接到所述轴，用于测量由所述车轮/轮胎组件的不平衡引起的振动;以及马达，其可操作地连接到所述轴，用于使所述轴绕其纵向轴线旋转，从而使所述车轮/ 轮胎总成。还提供控制电路用于控制对电动机的电力的施加。车轮平衡器还包括用于测量车轮/轮胎组件的轮辋的跳动的组件，该控制电路响应于轮辋跳动测量信号以向电动机施加动力，使得轮/轮胎组件以慢速控制测量轮辋跳动时的速度。

3. 发明授权

US06293147B1 Wheel balancer with pressure adjustment 有权
标题翻译：车轮平衡机带压力调节
公开(公告)号：US06293147B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09471834
申请日：1999-12-23
申请人： Paul Daniel Parker , Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas
发明人： Paul Daniel Parker , Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas
IPC分类号： G01M116
CPC分类号： G01M1/16
摘要： A wheel balancing system for the reduction of vehicle wheel and pneumatic tire assembly vibrations with the capacity to determine and selectively adjust the pneumatic tire's pressure simultaneously with wheel balancing. The balancing system includes a drive for rotating the tire and wheel assembly; a sensing system for the selective determination of vibration causation and correction information; a pneumatic system for the adjustment of the pneumatic tire's pressure; a control system for instituting the determined vibration corrections and pressure adjustments; as well as a communication system for receiving, transmitting and presenting data or instructions. The sensing system is responsive to the wheel balancing systems operational status, the wheel and tire assembly's operational status, wireless or network communications and input from the user. The control system includes automatic provisions for safety, convenience, time efficiency, balancing and pressure adjustment. The pneumatic system, under direction of the control system, institutes an automatic adjustment of the tire's pressure; and the communication system includes notification and display provisions.
摘要翻译：一种用于减少车轮和充气轮胎组件振动的车轮平衡系统，具有与车轮平衡同时确定和选择性地调节充气轮胎压力的能力。平衡系统包括用于旋转轮胎和轮组件的驱动器; 用于选择性地确定振动因果和校正信息的感测系统; 用于调整充气轮胎压力的气动系统; 用于进行确定的振动校正和压力调节的控制系统; 以及用于接收，发送和呈现数据或指令的通信系统。感测系统响应于车轮平衡系统的运行状态，车轮和轮胎组件的运行状态，无线或网络通信以及来自用户的输入。控制系统包括安全，方便，时间效率，平衡和压力调整的自动设置。气动系统在控制系统的指导下，对轮胎的压力进行自动调整; 通信系统包括通知和显示规定。

4. 发明授权

US07191651B2 Vehicle wheel balancer system with projection display 有权
标题翻译：具有投影显示的车轮平衡器系统
公开(公告)号：US07191651B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US10928941
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Michael W. Douglas , Nicholas J. Colarelli
发明人： Michael W. Douglas , Nicholas J. Colarelli
IPC分类号： G01M1/08
CPC分类号： G01M1/225 , G01M1/02 , G01M1/326
摘要： A wheel balancer includes a microprocessor configured to receive data associated with a vehicle wheel rim and tire assembly imbalance from at least one sensor, and to identify optimal correction weight plane locations, as well as to present the operator with the imbalance correction weight arrangement. The microprocessor is further configured to control a projection display system disposed to project a two-dimensional image onto a surface of the vehicle wheel rim and tire assembly, to facilitate completion of an wheel imbalance correction procedure.
摘要翻译：车轮平衡器包括微处理器，该微处理器构造成从至少一个传感器接收与车辆车轮轮缘相关联的数据和轮胎组合不平衡，并且识别最佳校正加权平面位置，以及向驾驶员呈现不平衡校正重量装置。微处理器还被配置成控制投影显示系统，其被布置成将二维图像投影到车轮轮缘和轮胎组件的表面上，以便于完成车轮不平衡校正过程。

5. 发明授权

US06386031B2 Wheel balancer with speed setting 有权
标题翻译：车轮平衡机，速度设定
公开(公告)号：US06386031B2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09797348
申请日：2001-03-01
申请人： Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas , Paul Daniel Parker
发明人： Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas , Paul Daniel Parker
IPC分类号： G01M122
CPC分类号： G01M17/022 , G01M1/225
摘要： A wheel balancer is provided that includes a shaft adapted for receiving a wheel/tire assembly, the shaft having a longitudinal axis and being rotatable about the axis so as to rotate a wheel/tire assembly removably mounted thereon, a rotation sensor for measuring rotation of the shaft about its longitudinal axis and a vibration sensor operatively connected to the shaft for measuring vibrations resulting from imbalance in the wheel/tire assembly. A motor operatively connected to the shaft for rotating the shaft about its longitudinal axis to rotate the wheel/tire assembly is also included. The wheel balancer further includes a control circuit for controlling the application of current to the motor to rotate the wheel/tire assembly at a plurality of sustainable speeds. The control circuit may also be adapted for determining from vibrations measured by the vibration sensor at least one weight placement position on the wheel/tire assembly to correct the vibrations. In that embodiment, a manually operable input device is included to set a desired speed of rotation of the wheel/tire assembly, the control circuit being responsive to the input device to cause the motor to rotate the wheel/tire assembly at the desired speed, whereby a user can input a desired speed and balancer tests the wheel/tire assembly at that speed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种车轮平衡器，其包括适于接收车轮/轮胎组件的轴，所述轴具有纵向轴线并且可围绕所述轴线旋转，以便可拆卸地安装在其上的轮/轮胎组件旋转，用于测量旋转传感器所述轴围绕其纵向轴线以及可操作地连接到所述轴的振动传感器，用于测量由所述车轮/轮胎组件的不平衡引起的振动。还包括可操作地连接到轴的电机，用于使轴绕其纵向轴线旋转以旋转车轮/轮胎组件。车轮平衡器还包括控制电路，用于控制电动机施加电流以使车轮/轮胎组件以多个可持续的速度旋转。控制电路还可以适于由振动传感器测量的振动来确定车轮/轮胎组件上的至少一个重量放置位置以校正振动。在该实施例中，包括手动操作的输入装置以设定车轮/轮胎组件的期望转速，所述控制电路响应于所述输入装置使所述电动机以期望的速度旋转所述车轮/轮胎组件，由此用户可以输入期望的速度和平衡器以该速度测试车轮/轮胎组件。

6. 发明授权

US06336364B1 Wheel balancer with wheel rim runout measurement 有权
标题翻译：车轮平衡器，带有轮辋径向测量
公开(公告)号：US06336364B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-08
申请号：US09311473
申请日：1999-05-13
申请人： Paul Daniel Parker , Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas
发明人： Paul Daniel Parker , Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas
IPC分类号： G01M122
CPC分类号： B65B67/12 , G01M1/225 , G01M17/022
摘要： A wheel balancer has a shaft for receiving a wheel/tire assembly, a rotation sensor assembly for measuring rotation of the shaft about its longitudinal axis, a motor operatively connected to the shaft for rotating said shaft about its longitudinal axis, thereby to rotate the wheel/tire assembly, a vibration sensor assembly for measuring vibration of the wheel/tire assembly as the wheel/tire assembly is rotated, and a load roller for applying a generally radial force to the wheel/tire assembly during rotation of said wheel/tire assembly. Movement of the load roller is measured to determine loaded radial runout of the wheel/tire assembly while the force is applied thereto and a a tire stiffness value for the wheel/tire assembly is provided. A control circuit is responsive to the measured vibration of the wheel/tire assembly to determine wheel imbalance, and responsive to the determined imbalance, the measured loaded radial runout of the wheel/tire assembly, and the tire stiffness to determine the locations and magnitudes of correction weights to add to the wheel/tire assembly to reduce the vibration of the wheel/tire assembly when mounted on a traveling vehicle.
摘要翻译：车轮平衡器具有用于接收车轮/轮胎组件的轴，用于测量轴绕其纵向轴线的旋转的旋转传感器组件，可操作地连接到轴的马达，用于围绕其纵向轴线旋转所述轴，由此使轮轮胎组件，用于在车轮/轮胎组件旋转时测量车轮/轮胎组件的振动的振动传感器组件，以及用于在所述车轮/轮胎组件旋转期间向车轮/轮胎组件施加大体径向力的负载辊。测量负载辊的运动，以确定施加力的轮/轮胎组件的负载径向跳动，并且提供用于车轮/轮胎组件的轮胎刚度值。控制电路响应于车轮/轮胎组件的测量的振动以确定车轮不平衡，并且响应于所确定的不平衡，所测量的车轮/轮胎组件的负载径向跳动和轮胎刚度，以确定车轮/轮胎组件的位置和大小校正重量以添加到车轮/轮胎组件以减少当安装在行驶车辆上时轮/轮胎组件的振动。

7. 发明授权

US06324908B1 Wheel balancer and control circuit therefor 有权
标题翻译：车轮平衡器及其控制电路
公开(公告)号：US06324908B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-04
申请号：US09311472
申请日：1999-05-13
申请人： Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas , Paul Daniel Parker
发明人： Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas , Paul Daniel Parker
IPC分类号： G01M122
CPC分类号： G01M17/022 , G01M1/225
摘要： A wheel balancer has an improved drive circuit and improved safety features. The drive circuit includes an H-bridge configuration, preferably utilizing MOSFET or IGBT transistors. The safety features include an electrical brake which operates upon removal of power to safely and reliably stop the rotation of the wheel/tire assembly being balanced. A hardware safety interlock is provided to limit rpm and/or travel of the wheel/tire assembly based upon preset criteria. A novel display system is included for displaying axial, radial, and/or loaded runout of the wheel/tire assembly.
摘要翻译：车轮平衡器具有改进的驱动电路和改进的安全特征。驱动电路包括H桥配置，优选利用MOSFET或IGBT晶体管。安全特征包括电动制动器，其在移除动力以便安全地并可靠地停止正在平衡的车轮/轮胎组件的旋转时操作。提供硬件安全互锁以基于预设标准来限制车轮/轮胎组件的转速和/或行驶。包括用于显示车轮/轮胎组件的轴向，径向和/或加载的跳动的新型显示系统。

8. 发明授权

US06405591B1 Wheel balancer using controlled load roller force variation 失效
标题翻译：车轮平衡器采用受控加载辊力变化
公开(公告)号：US06405591B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-18
申请号：US09754864
申请日：2001-01-05
申请人： Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas , Paul Daniel Parker
发明人： Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas , Paul Daniel Parker
IPC分类号： G01M108
CPC分类号： B65B67/12 , G01M1/225 , G01M17/022
摘要： A wheel balancer is provided that includes a shaft adapted for receiving a wheel/tire assembly, the shaft having a longitudinal axis and being rotatable about the axis so as to rotate a wheel/tire assembly removably mounted thereon, a rotation sensor assembly for measuring rotation of the shaft about its longitudinal axis, a vibration sensor assembly operatively connected to the shaft for measuring vibration resulting from imbalance in the wheel/tire assembly, a motor operably connected to the shaft for rotating the shaft about its longitudinal axis, a load roller for applying force to the wheel/tire assembly during rotation thereof. A control circuit is also included for controlling the force applied by the load roller to the wheel/tire assembly during rotation. The control circuit causes the load roller to vary the force applied by the load roller to the wheel/tire assembly.
摘要翻译：提供了一种车轮平衡器，其包括适于接收车轮/轮胎组件的轴，所述轴具有纵向轴线并且可围绕所述轴线旋转，以便可拆卸地安装在其上的轮/轮胎组件旋转，用于测量旋转的旋转传感器组件所述振动传感器组件可操作地连接到所述轴，用于测量由所述车轮/轮胎组件的不平衡引起的振动;马达，其可操作地连接到所述轴，用于使所述轴绕其纵向轴线旋转;负载辊，用于在轮子/轮胎组件的旋转期间施加力。还包括控制电路，用于控制在旋转期间由负载辊施加到车轮/轮胎组件的力。控制电路使负载辊改变由负载辊施加到轮/轮组件的力。

9. 发明授权

US06397675B1 Wheel balancer using wheel rim runout and loaded wheel/tire assembly measurements 有权
标题翻译：车轮平衡器使用轮辋跳动和负载轮/轮胎组件测量
公开(公告)号：US06397675B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09757998
申请日：2001-01-10
申请人： Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas , Paul Daniel Parker
发明人： Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas , Paul Daniel Parker
IPC分类号： G01M122
CPC分类号： B65B67/12 , G01M1/225 , G01M17/022
摘要： A wheel balancer is provided that includes a shaft adapted for receiving a wheel/tire assembly, the shaft having a longitudinal axis and being rotatable about the axis so as to rotate a wheel/tire assembly removably mounted thereon, a rotation sensor assembly for measuring rotation of the shaft about its longitudinal axis, a vibration sensor assembly for measuring vibration of the wheel/tire assembly as the wheel/tire assembly is rotated, a motor operably connected to the shaft for rotating the shaft about its longitudinal axis, a load roller for applying a generally radial force to the wheel/tire assembly during rotation of the wheel/tire assembly and a sensor for measuring the runout of the wheel rim of the wheel/tire assembly at the bead seat. A control circuit is also included that is responsive to the measured vibration of the wheel/tire assembly to determine wheel imbalance, and responsive to the measurements of wheel rim runout and to the loaded wheel/tire assembly measurement to determine an angular remount position of the tire on the rim to minimize some predetermined uniformity parameter of the tire or wheel/tire assembly.
摘要翻译：提供了一种车轮平衡器，其包括适于接收车轮/轮胎组件的轴，所述轴具有纵向轴线并且可围绕所述轴线旋转，以便可拆卸地安装在其上的轮/轮胎组件旋转，用于测量旋转的旋转传感器组件所述振动传感器组件用于当所述轮/轮胎组件旋转时测量所述车轮/轮胎组件的振动;马达，其可操作地连接到所述轴，用于使所述轴绕其纵向轴线旋转;负载辊，用于在车轮/轮胎组件的转动过程中，对车轮/轮胎组件施加大致径向的力，以及用于测量车轮/轮胎组件在胎圈座处的轮缘的跳动的传感器。还包括控制电路，其响应于车轮/轮胎组件的测量的振动以确定车轮不平衡，并且响应于车轮轮辋跳动和负载轮/轮胎组件测量的测量，以确定车轮/轮胎组件的角度重新安置位置轮胎在轮辋上以最小化轮胎或车轮/轮胎组件的一些预定的均匀性参数。

10. 发明授权

US06799460B1 Wheel balancer using tire stiffness and loaded wheel/tire measurements 有权
标题翻译：车轮平衡器使用轮胎刚度和负载轮/轮胎测量
公开(公告)号：US06799460B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US09746543
申请日：2000-12-20
申请人： Paul Daniel Parker , Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas
发明人： Paul Daniel Parker , Nicholas J. Colarelli, III , Michael W. Douglas
IPC分类号： G01M122
CPC分类号： B65B67/12 , G01M1/225 , G01M17/022
摘要： A wheel balancer is provided that includes a shaft adapted for receiving a wheel/tire assembly and rotating a wheel/tire assembly removably mounted thereon, a motor operation connected to the shaft for rotating the shaft about its longitudinal axis, thereby rotating the wheel/tire assembly, a load roller for applying a generally radial force to the wheel/tire assembly during rotation so that loaded wheel/tire assembly measurements may be determined while the force is applied thereto and a control circuit. The control circuit is responsive the loaded wheel/tire assembly measurements and to a tire stiffness value to make a determination of a predetermined uniformity parameter.
摘要翻译：提供了一种车轮平衡器，其包括适于接收车轮/轮胎组件并且可拆卸地安装在其上的轮/轮胎组件的轴，连接到轴的电动机操作，用于使轴围绕其纵向轴线旋转，从而使车轮/轮胎组件，用于在旋转期间向车轮/轮胎组件施加大体上径向的力的装载辊，使得可以在施加力时确定负载的轮/轮胎组件测量值和控制电路。控制电路响应负载的车轮/轮胎组件测量值和轮胎刚度值来确定预定的均匀性参数。

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