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    • 2. 发明授权
    • System for concurrent cache data access by maintaining and selectively
merging multiple ranked part copies
    • 通过维护并选择性地合并多个排名的部件副本来实现并行缓存数据访问的系统
    • US5930481A
    • 1999-07-27
    • US79491
    • 1998-05-15
    • Michael Thomas BenhaseDavid Alan BurtonMarshall HeymanJohn Norbert McCauleyRobert Louis Morton
    • Michael Thomas BenhaseDavid Alan BurtonMarshall HeymanJohn Norbert McCauleyRobert Louis Morton
    • G06F12/08G06F12/04G06F13/16
    • G06F12/0866G06F2212/312
    • A system for providing multiple hosts with concurrent access to cached data by selectively generating, maintaining, modifying, and consolidating multiple versions of data items in cache memory to efficiently accommodate data access requests by the hosts. Data associated with a logical track is represented in cache by a number of cache track image parts. Each part represents one or more records in cache, where multiple parts may exist in cache for the same logical track. The provision of multiple parts supports concurrent access by multiple operations or "processes" to data associated with a track. Namely, each part is given a "status" selected from a predetermined catalog of statuses; the assigned status thus establishes the permissible manner of accessing that part. Depending upon a part's status, the part may be used by one process (e.g. Read) or by multiple processes concurrently (e.g. Read and Destage). Other part statuses dedicate a part to a single process (e.g. Write). Multiple parts, not being actively used by a process, may be combined by a merge function to represent the most current image of the track.
    • 一种用于通过选择性地生成,维护,修改和合并高速缓冲存储器中的数据项的多个版本以有效地容纳主机的数据访问请求来向多个主机提供并发访问缓存数据的系统。 与逻辑磁道相关联的数据在高速缓存中由多个高速缓存轨迹图像部分表示。 每个部分表示缓存中的一个或多个记录,其中多个部分可能存在于同一逻辑磁道的高速缓存中。 提供多个部件支持通过多个操作或“进程”对与轨道相关联的数据的并发访问。 即,各部分被赋予从预定状态目录中选择的“状态”; 因此,分配的状态确定了访问该部分的允许方式。 根据部件的状态,该部件可以由一个进程(例如,读取)或多个进程同时使用(例如读取和传送)。 其他部分状态将一部分专用于单个过程(例如写入)。 多个部分,不被过程主动使用,可以通过合并功能组合以表示轨道的最新图像。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • METHOD, SYSTEM, PROGRAM, AND DATA STRUCTURES FOR ENABLING A CONTROLLER ACCESSING A STORAGE DEVICE TO HANDLE REQUESTS TO DATA IN A FIRST DATA FORMAT WHEN THE STORAGE DEVICE INCLUDES DATA IN A SECOND DATA FORMAT
    • 方法,系统,程序和数据结构,用于启用访问存储设备的控制器,以便在存储设备包括第二数据格式中的数据时在第一数据格式中控制数据的请求
    • US06425051B1
    • 2002-07-23
    • US09669782
    • 2000-09-25
    • David Alan BurtonRobert Louis Morton
    • David Alan BurtonRobert Louis Morton
    • G06F1200
    • G06F3/0605G06F3/0661G06F3/0683G06F12/0866
    • Provided are a system, method, program, and data structure for processing a request for data in a first format that is superimposed on blocks of data stored in a second format in a storage device. A data structure for a storage unit in the first format including the requested data is accessed. There is one data structure for each storage unit in the first format being accessed. Further, at least one cache page storing blocks of data in the second format is needed to store one storage unit in the first format. A determination is made of one or more storage blocks in the second format that include the requested data. A determination is also made as to whether the storage unit data structure includes a pointer to a control block for a cache page that would include the determined storage blocks in the second format. The determined pointer and a request for the determined storage blocks is transferred to a component that is capable of accessing storage blocks in the second format in cache using the control block if the storage unit data structure includes a pointer to the control block.
    • 提供了一种系统,方法,程序和数据结构,用于处理以存储在存储设备中的以第二格式存储的数据块上的第一格式的数据请求。 访问包括所请求的数据的第一格式的存储单元的数据结构。 对于正在访问的第一格式的每个存储单元,存在一个数据结构。 此外,需要存储第二格式的数据块的至少一个高速缓存页面以第一格式存储一个存储单元。 确定包含所请求数据的第二格式的一个或多个存储块。 还确定存储单元数据结构是否包括指向将包括以第二格式确定的存储块的高速缓存页的控制块的指针。 如果存储单元数据结构包括指向控制块的指针,则所确定的指针和对所确定的存储块的请求被传送到能够使用控制块在高速缓存中访问第二格式的存储块的组件。