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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Braille erasure mechanism
    • 盲文擦除机制
    • US08602787B2
    • 2013-12-10
    • US12898651
    • 2010-10-05
    • Michael SchmidtJude Jonas
    • Michael SchmidtJude Jonas
    • G09B21/00
    • B41M3/16G09B21/02
    • An improved Braille erasure mechanism may comprise a reverse-embosser or impressing mechanism to imprint a negative Braille cell. A negative Braille cell is the reverse of a normal Braille cell, with one or more dots lowered or pressed into the printing medium in an opposite direction to the raised dots of a normal Braille cell. Because the dots of a negative Braille cell are lowered past the surface of the printing medium, they may be ordinarily undetectable to the fingers of a Braille user. Accordingly, by imprinting a full negative Braille cell on top of a Braille cell to be erased, all of the previously raised dots of the Braille cell may be lowered beyond the surface of the printing medium. Any further Braille cell embossed over the erased cell will be free from corruption, because any dot not used by the new cell will remain lowered and undetectable.
    • 改进的盲文擦除机构可以包括用于印记负盲文单元的反向压花机或压印机构。 负盲文单元与普通盲文单元相反,其中一个或多个点以与正常盲文单元的凸起点相反的方向降低或压入打印介质。 因为负盲孔单元的点被降低通过打印介质的表面,所以它们通常可能不能被盲文用户的手指检测到。 因此,通过将要消除的盲文单元的顶部上的全负的盲文单元压印,盲文单元的所有先前凸出的点都可以被降低到打印介质的表面之外。 在擦除的单元上浮雕的任何进一步的盲文单元将没有腐蚀,因为新单元未使用的任何点将保持降低和不可检测。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Electrically-assisted mechanical braille writer
    • 电动机械盲文作家
    • US08821049B2
    • 2014-09-02
    • US13204394
    • 2011-08-05
    • Michael SchmidtJude Jonas
    • Michael SchmidtJude Jonas
    • B41J3/32
    • B41J3/32G06F3/02
    • An electrically-assisted mechanical Braille writer includes a main solenoid to apply force to emboss Braille onto a printing medium, and advance an embossing mechanism to the next cell. A second solenoid engages a mechanical stop to prevent one or more embossing keys from being fully depressed, to prevent kickback from the keys mechanically coupling to the main solenoid. In unpowered operation, the mechanical stop is disengaged, and the embossing keys may be fully depressed to apply force to emboss Braille and advance the embossing mechanism. Accordingly, with electrical power, the user may supply a lesser amount of force and still fully emboss Braille cells, while without electrical power, the Braille writer remains fully operational.
    • 电动机械盲文笔记本电脑包括一个主电磁线圈,用于向打印介质上压​​印盲文,并将压花机构推进到下一个单元。 第二螺线管接合机械止动件以防止一个或多个压花键被完全压下,以防止从机械地联接到主螺线管的键的反冲。 在无动力操作中,机械止动器脱离,并且压花键可以被完全压下以施加压力以浮雕盲文并推进压花机构。 因此,通过电力,用户可以提供较少量的力并且仍然完全压制盲文单元,而在没有电力的情况下,盲文写入器保持完全可操作。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • BRAILLE ERASURE MECHANISM
    • 破碎机制
    • US20120082962A1
    • 2012-04-05
    • US12898651
    • 2010-10-05
    • Michael SchmidtJude Jonas
    • Michael SchmidtJude Jonas
    • G09B21/02
    • B41M3/16G09B21/02
    • An improved Braille erasure mechanism may comprise a reverse-embosser or impressing mechanism to imprint a negative Braille cell. A negative Braille cell is the reverse of a normal Braille cell, with one or more dots lowered or pressed into the printing medium in an opposite direction to the raised dots of a normal Braille cell. Because the dots of a negative Braille cell are lowered past the surface of the printing medium, they may be ordinarily undetectable to the fingers of a Braille user. Accordingly, by imprinting a full negative Braille cell on top of a Braille cell to be erased, all of the previously raised dots of the Braille cell may be lowered beyond the surface of the printing medium. Any further Braille cell embossed over the erased cell will be free from corruption, because any dot not used by the new cell will remain lowered and undetectable.
    • 改进的盲文擦除机构可以包括用于印记负盲文单元的反向压花机或压印机构。 负盲文单元与普通盲文单元相反,其中一个或多个点以与正常盲文单元的凸起点相反的方向降低或压入打印介质。 因为负盲孔单元的点被降低通过打印介质的表面,所以它们通常可能不能被盲文用户的手指检测到。 因此,通过将要消除的盲文单元的顶部上的全负的盲文单元压印,盲文单元的所有以前凸起的点都可以被降低到打印介质的表面之外。 在擦除的单元上浮雕的任何进一步的盲文单元将没有腐蚀,因为新单元未使用的任何点将保持降低和不可检测。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ELECTRICALLY-ASSISTED MECHANICAL BRAILLE WRITER
    • 电动辅助机械编写
    • US20120082498A1
    • 2012-04-05
    • US13204394
    • 2011-08-05
    • Michael SchmidtJude Jonas
    • Michael SchmidtJude Jonas
    • B41J3/32
    • B41J3/32G06F3/02
    • An electrically-assisted mechanical Braille writer includes a main solenoid to apply force to emboss Braille onto a printing medium, and advance an embossing mechanism to the next cell. A second solenoid engages a mechanical stop to prevent one or more embossing keys from being fully depressed, to prevent kickback from the keys mechanically coupling to the main solenoid. In unpowered operation, the mechanical stop is disengaged, and the embossing keys may be fully depressed to apply force to emboss Braille and advance the embossing mechanism. Accordingly, with electrical power, the user may supply a lesser amount of force and still fully emboss Braille cells, while without electrical power, the Braille writer remains fully operational.
    • 电动机械盲文笔记本电脑包括一个主电磁线圈,用于向打印介质上压​​印盲文,并将压花机构推进到下一个单元。 第二螺线管接合机械止动件以防止一个或多个压花键被完全压下,以防止从机械地联接到主螺线管的键的反冲。 在无动力操作中,机械止动器脱离,并且压花键可以被完全压下以施加压力以浮雕盲文并推进压花机构。 因此,通过电力,用户可以提供较少量的力并且仍然完全压制盲文单元,而在没有电力的情况下,盲文写入器保持完全可操作。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Trocar system
    • US10827907B2
    • 2020-11-10
    • US13990289
    • 2011-11-29
    • Reiner KunzMichael Schmidt
    • Reiner KunzMichael Schmidt
    • A61B1/00A61B17/34A61B1/05A61B1/06A61B90/00
    • The invention relates to a trocar system for a minimally invasive work station, comprising an endoscopic instrument (2) having imaging means (3) and a device for transmitting the signals containing the image information to a display unit (6) and, as required, work tools, further comprising a trocar assembly (7 to 16) having a trocar sleeve, which is designed to receive a pin, including imaging means (8, 14), provided with a tip that is permeable to imaging media having different wavelengths, wherein the imaging means are provided to make the work field visible through the distal end of the pin and a device (16) is provided for transmitting the signals containing the image information to a display unit (6). The trocar assembly (7 to 16) and the minimally invasive instrument (3) are provided for separate use and for displaying the respective image information for the same display unit (6). The pin is provided with an on/off switch (13). The display device is equipped to display the image information transmitted by the pin when the pin is switched on and to suppress the display of the image information transmitted by the endoscopic instrument, and to display the information transmitted by the endoscopic instrument when the pin is switched off.