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1. 发明申请

US20120330076A1 EXCHANGER AND A PROCESS RELATING THERETO 审中-公开
标题翻译：交易员及其相关过程
公开(公告)号：US20120330076A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13170143
申请日：2011-06-27
申请人： Michael Roy Smith , Russell Clarence Schulz , Phillip F. Daly , Paul Alvin Sechrist
发明人： Michael Roy Smith , Russell Clarence Schulz , Phillip F. Daly , Paul Alvin Sechrist
IPC分类号： C07C15/02 , F28F1/00
CPC分类号： C07C2/66 , C07C15/085
摘要： One exemplary embodiment can be a process for alkylating. The process can include providing a first effluent from a first alkylation zone, and providing a second effluent from a second alkylation zone. Generally, the first and second effluents are provided to an exchanger for reboiling a fractionation zone.
摘要翻译：一个示例性实施方案可以是烷基化的方法。该方法可以包括提供来自第一烷基化区的第一流出物，以及提供来自第二烷基化区的第二流出物。通常，将第一和第二流出物提供给用于再沸腾分馏区的交换器。

2. 发明授权

US07861109B2 Method and system for optimized switchover of redundant forwarding engines 有权
标题翻译：冗余转发引擎优化切换的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07861109B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US11948738
申请日：2007-11-30
申请人： Marcus A. Maranhao , Michael Roy Smith , John M. Knight , Rohit Shrivastava , Ana H. Burghelea
发明人： Marcus A. Maranhao , Michael Roy Smith , John M. Knight , Rohit Shrivastava , Ana H. Burghelea
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/28 , H04L49/552 , H04L49/557
摘要： A method of failure recovery in a network element is disclosed. The method includes indicating to a number of forwarding engines that a forwarding engine has completed a switchover operation and causing at least one of the forwarding engines to acknowledge that the forwarding engine has completed the switchover operation in response to the indication.
摘要翻译：公开了一种网元故障恢复方法。所述方法包括向多个转发引擎指示转发引擎已经完成了切换操作，并且使所述转发引擎中的至少一个确认所述转发引擎已经响应于所述指示完成所述切换操作。

3. 发明授权

US5833795A Magnetic particle integrated adhesive and associated method of repairing a composite material product 失效
标题翻译：磁性颗粒一体化粘合剂及相关方法修复复合材料制品
公开(公告)号：US5833795A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US718192
申请日：1996-09-19
申请人： Michael Roy Smith , Kevin Dale Walters
发明人： Michael Roy Smith , Kevin Dale Walters
IPC分类号： B29C35/08 , B29C65/36 , B29C73/02 , B29C73/32 , C09J5/06 , C09J9/00 , C09J11/04 , B32B31/28
CPC分类号： B64F5/0081 , B29C65/3612 , B29C66/91221 , B29C66/91411 , B29C66/91431 , B29C66/91641 , B29C73/02 , C09J11/04 , C09J5/06 , C09J9/00 , B29C2035/0811 , B29C2035/0855 , B29C66/5326 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/7212 , B29C66/7392 , B29C66/7394 , B29C66/961 , B29C73/32 , B29K2063/00 , B29L2031/3085
摘要： A method of repairing a composite material product by adhering a repair patch to the composite material product with an adhesive or epoxy resin that includes magnetic particles. Thus, the adhesive or epoxy resin can be cured by electromagnetically exciting the magnetic particles, such as by microwave heating. The electromagnetically excited magnetic particles internally heat the adhesive or epoxy resin to the predetermined Curie Point temperature of the magnetic particles such that the adhesive or epoxy resin cures in a uniform and inspectable fashion. The magnetic particles can be mixed into an adhesive, such as a paste adhesive, a film adhesive or a foam adhesive, to create a magnetic particle integrated adhesive. The magnetic particle integrated adhesive can then be applied between a precured repair patch and the underlying composite material product. Alternatively, the magnetic particles can be distributed within the organic resin of an uncured repair patch such that the repair patch can be simultaneously cured and adhered to the composite material product by electromagnetically exciting the magnetic particles. In either embodiment, the adhesive or the epoxy resin is adapted to cure within a predetermined range of cure temperatures. Thus, the magnetic particles, such as Ferrous Silicide, should have a predetermined Curie Point temperature within the predetermined range of cure temperatures.
摘要翻译：一种通过用包括磁性颗粒的粘合剂或环氧树脂将修复贴片粘附到复合材料产品上来修复复合材料产品的方法。因此，粘合剂或环氧树脂可以通过电磁激励磁性颗粒例如通过微波加热来固化。电磁激发的磁性颗粒将粘合剂或环氧树脂内部加热到磁性颗粒的预定居里点温度，使得粘合剂或环氧树脂以均匀且可检查的方式固化。磁性颗粒可以混合成粘合剂，例如糊状粘合剂，薄膜粘合剂或泡沫粘合剂，以产生磁性颗粒整合的粘合剂。然后可以将磁性颗粒整合的粘合剂施加在预固化的修补贴片和下面的复合材料产品之间。或者，磁性颗粒可以分布在未固化的修补贴片的有机树脂内，使得修复贴片可以通过电磁激励磁性颗粒同时固化并粘附到复合材料产品上。在任一实施方案中，粘合剂或环氧树脂适于在预定固化温度范围内固化。因此，诸如硫化亚铁之类的磁性颗粒在预定的固化温度范围内应具有预定的居里点温度。

4. 发明授权

US07794588B2 Hydrocarbon conversion process to decrease polyaromatics 有权
标题翻译：烃转化过程减少多芳族化合物
公开(公告)号：US07794588B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US11872140
申请日：2007-10-15
申请人： Peter Kokayeff , Laura Elise Leonard , Michael Roy Smith
发明人： Peter Kokayeff , Laura Elise Leonard , Michael Roy Smith
IPC分类号： C10G45/44 , C10G65/02
CPC分类号： C10G65/12 , C10G2400/04
摘要： A process is provided for producing low sulfur diesel having a reduced poly-aromatic level where at least a portion of the poly-aromatics are converted to mono-aromatics. In one aspect, the process separates the temperature and pressure requirements for obtaining low levels of sulfur from the temperature and pressure requirements to saturate poly-aromatics to mono-aromatics. By one approach, the process first converts a diesel boiling range hydrocarbon stream in a hydrotreating zone at conditions effective to produce a hydrotreating zone effluent having a reduced concentration of sulfur with minimal saturation of poly-aromatics. Hydrogen is then admixed in the hydrotreating zone effluent or at least a portion thereof, which is then reacted in a substantially liquid-phase continuous reaction zone to effect saturation of poly-aromatics to provide a liquid-phase continuous reaction zone effluent having a reduced level of poly-aromatics relative to the diesel feed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种制备具有降低的聚芳族水平的低硫柴油的方法，其中至少一部分多芳族化合物转化为单芳族化合物。在一个方面，该方法将温度和压力要求从温度和压力要求中分离出来以获得低水平的硫，从而将多芳族化合物饱和至单芳族化合物。通过一种方法，该方法首先将加氢处理区中的柴油沸程烃流转化成有效地产生具有降低的硫浓度并且具有最小的多芳族化合物饱和度的加氢处理区流出物的条件。然后将氢混合在加氢处理区流出物或其至少一部分中，然后将其在基本上液相的连续反应区中反应以实现多芳族化合物的饱和，以提供具有降低水平的液相连续反应区流出物的多芳烃相对于柴油进料。

5. 发明授权

US07794585B2 Hydrocarbon conversion process 有权
标题翻译：烃转化过程
公开(公告)号：US07794585B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US11872084
申请日：2007-10-15
申请人： Laura Elise Leonard , Peter Kokayeff , Michael Roy Smith
发明人： Laura Elise Leonard , Peter Kokayeff , Michael Roy Smith
IPC分类号： C10G65/02
CPC分类号： C10G65/12
摘要： Methods of hydroprocessing hydrocarbon streams are provided that employ substantially liquid-phase hydroprocessing conditions. In one aspect, the method includes directing a hydrocarbonaceous feed stock to a first substantially liquid-phase hydroprocessing zone wherein an effluent from the first substantially liquid-phase hydroprocessing zone is directed to a second substantially liquid-phase hydroprocessing zone generally undiluted with other hydrocarbon streams. In another aspect, the method recycles a liquid portion of a liquid hydrocarbonaceous effluent from the second substantially liquid-phase hydroprocessing zone, which preferably includes an amount of hydrogen dissolved therein, to the hydrocarbonaceous feed stock so that the feed to the first substantially liquid-phase hydroprocessing zone has a relatively larger concentration of dissolved hydrogen relative to the hydrocarbonaceous feed stock.
摘要翻译：提供加氢处理烃流的方法，其采用基本上液相加氢处理条件。一方面，该方法包括将烃类原料引导至第一基本上液相加氢处理区，其中来自第一基本上液相加氢处理区的流出物被引导至通常未与其它烃流稀释的第二基本上液相加氢处理区。在另一方面，该方法将来自第二基本上液相加氢处理区的液体烃流出物的液体部分再循环到烃原料中，所述第二基本液相加氢处理区优选包含一定量的溶解在其中的氢，相加氢处理区相对于含烃原料具有相对较大的溶解氢浓度。

6. 发明申请

US20090095652A1 Hydrocarbon Conversion Process To Decrease Polyaromatics 有权
标题翻译：烃转化过程降低多元芳烃
公开(公告)号：US20090095652A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US11872140
申请日：2007-10-15
申请人： Peter Kokayeff , Laura Elise Leonard , Michael Roy Smith
发明人： Peter Kokayeff , Laura Elise Leonard , Michael Roy Smith
IPC分类号： C10G69/02
CPC分类号： C10G65/12 , C10G2400/04
摘要： A process is provided for producing low sulfur diesel having a reduced poly-aromatic level where at least a portion of the poly-aromatics are converted to mono-aromatics. In one aspect, the process separates the temperature and pressure requirements for obtaining low levels of sulfur from the temperature and pressure requirements to saturate poly-aromatics to mono-aromatics. By one approach, the process first converts a diesel boiling range hydrocarbon stream in a hydrotreating zone at conditions effective to produce a hydrotreating zone effluent having a reduced concentration of sulfur with minimal saturation of poly-aromatics. Hydrogen is then admixed in the hydrotreating zone effluent or at least a portion thereof, which is then reacted in a substantially liquid-phase continuous reaction zone to effect saturation of poly-aromatics to provide a liquid-phase continuous reaction zone effluent having a reduced level of poly-aromatics relative to the diesel feed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种制备具有降低的聚芳族水平的低硫柴油的方法，其中至少一部分多芳族化合物转化为单芳族化合物。在一个方面，该方法将温度和压力要求从温度和压力要求中分离出来以获得低水平的硫，从而将多芳族化合物饱和至单芳族化合物。通过一种方法，该方法首先将加氢处理区中的柴油沸程烃流转化成有效地产生具有降低的硫浓度并且具有最小的多芳族化合物饱和度的加氢处理区流出物的条件。然后将氢混合在加氢处理区流出物或其至少一部分中，然后将其在基本上液相的连续反应区中反应以实现多芳族化合物的饱和，以提供具有降低水平的液相连续反应区流出物的多芳烃相对于柴油进料。

7. 发明授权

US07139928B1 Method and system for providing redundancy within a network element 有权
标题翻译：在网元中提供冗余的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07139928B1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-21
申请号：US10273022
申请日：2002-10-17
申请人： Dipankar Bhattacharya , Michael Roy Smith , Kevin Morishige
发明人： Dipankar Bhattacharya , Michael Roy Smith , Kevin Morishige
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： H04L49/557 , H04L49/65 , H04Q2213/13003 , H04Q2213/1302 , H04Q2213/1304 , H04Q2213/13167 , H04Q2213/1334 , H04Q2213/13341
摘要： A network element is disclosed that provides redundancy within the network element that, in turn, provides fault tolerance for the failure of one or more processing units therein. In one embodiment, a network element according to the present invention includes N interface units, M processing units and a number of links. The value of N is an integer greater than 1. Each interface unit is coupled to L+1 processing units. The value of L is an integer greater than 0 and less than N, and the value of M equals N plus L. Each of the links is configured to couple one of the interface units and one of the processing units. Each of the interface units is configured to select one of the links that couples the interface unit and ones of the processing units, and the links include a primary link and a standby link.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在网络元件内提供冗余的网络元件，其进而为其中的一个或多个处理单元的故障提供容错。在一个实施例中，根据本发明的网元包括N个接口单元，M个处理单元和多个链路。 N的值是大于1的整数。每个接口单元耦合到L + 1处理单元。 L的值是大于0且小于N的整数，M的值等于N加L.每个链路被配置为耦合其中一个接口单元和一个处理单元。每个接口单元被配置为选择耦合接口单元和处理单元之一的链路之一，并且链路包括主链路和备用链路。

8. 发明授权

US07790020B2 Hydrocarbon conversion process to improve cetane number 有权
标题翻译：烃转化过程提高十六烷值
公开(公告)号：US07790020B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US11872102
申请日：2007-10-15
申请人： Peter Kokayeff , Laura Elise Leonard , Michael Roy Smith
发明人： Peter Kokayeff , Laura Elise Leonard , Michael Roy Smith
IPC分类号： C10G45/44 , C10G65/02
CPC分类号： C10G45/02 , C10G2400/04
摘要： A process is provided for producing low sulfur diesel having a high cetane number where the temperature and pressure requirements for obtaining low levels of sulfur is separated from the temperature and pressure requirements for improving cetane. In one aspect, a low pressure hydrodesulfurization zone and a high pressure aromatic saturation zone are employed to sequentially achieve the desired sulfur and cetane levels. In another aspect, the process first converts a diesel boiling range hydrocarbonaceous stream in a hydrotreating zone at conditions effective to produce a hydrotreating zone effluent having a reduced concentration of sulfur with minimal saturation of aromatics. Hydrogen is then admixed with the hydrotreating zone effluent, which is then reacted in a substantially liquid-phase continuous reaction zone substantially undiluted with other streams to effect saturation of aromatics to provide a liquid-phase continuous reaction zone effluent having an improved cetane number.
摘要翻译：提供了一种生产具有高十六烷值的低硫柴油的方法，其中获得低水平硫的温度和压力要求与用于改善十六烷的温度和压力要求分离。一方面，使用低压加氢脱硫区和高压芳族饱和区来顺序地获得所需的硫和十六烷值。在另一方面，该方法首先在加氢处理区中转化柴油沸程烃流，其条件是有效地产生具有降低的硫浓度并且具有最小芳烃饱和度的加氢处理区流出物。然后将氢气与加氢处理区流出物混合，然后将其在基本上液相连续的反应区中与基本上未稀释的其它流反应，以实现芳族化合物的饱和，以提供具有改进的十六烷值的液相连续反应区流出物。

9. 发明申请

US20090095656A1 Hydrocarbon Conversion Process To Improve Cetane Number 有权
标题翻译：碳氢转化方法提高十六烷值
公开(公告)号：US20090095656A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US11872102
申请日：2007-10-15
申请人： Peter Kokayeff , Laura Elise Leonard , Michael Roy Smith
发明人： Peter Kokayeff , Laura Elise Leonard , Michael Roy Smith
IPC分类号： C10G69/02
CPC分类号： C10G45/02 , C10G2400/04
摘要： A process is provided for producing low sulfur diesel having a high cetane number where the temperature and pressure requirements for obtaining low levels of sulfur is separated from the temperature and pressure requirements for improving cetane. In one aspect, a low pressure hydrodesulfurization zone and a high pressure aromatic saturation zone are employed to sequentially achieve the desired sulfur and cetane levels. In another aspect, the process first converts a diesel boiling range hydrocarbonaceous stream in a hydrotreating zone at conditions effective to produce a hydrotreating zone effluent having a reduced concentration of sulfur with minimal saturation of aromatics. Hydrogen is then admixed with the hydrotreating zone effluent, which is then reacted in a substantially liquid-phase continuous reaction zone substantially undiluted with other streams to effect saturation of aromatics to provide a liquid-phase continuous reaction zone effluent having an improved cetane number.
摘要翻译：提供了一种生产具有高十六烷值的低硫柴油的方法，其中获得低水平硫的温度和压力要求与用于改善十六烷的温度和压力要求分离。一方面，使用低压加氢脱硫区和高压芳族饱和区来顺序地获得所需的硫和十六烷值。在另一方面，该方法首先在加氢处理区中转化柴油沸程烃流，其条件是有效地产生具有降低的硫浓度并且具有最小芳烃饱和度的加氢处理区流出物。然后将氢气与加氢处理区流出物混合，然后将其在基本上液相连续的反应区中与基本上未稀释的其它流反应，以实现芳族化合物的饱和，以提供具有改进的十六烷值的液相连续反应区流出物。

10. 发明申请

US20090095651A1 Hydrocarbon Conversion Process 有权
标题翻译：烃转化过程
公开(公告)号：US20090095651A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US11872084
申请日：2007-10-15
申请人： Laura Elise Leonard , Peter Kokayeff , Michael Roy Smith
发明人： Laura Elise Leonard , Peter Kokayeff , Michael Roy Smith
IPC分类号： C10G65/02
CPC分类号： C10G65/12
摘要： Methods of hydroprocessing hydrocarbon streams are provided that employ substantially liquid-phase hydroprocessing conditions. In one aspect, the method includes directing a hydrocarbonaceous feed stock to a first substantially liquid-phase hydroprocessing zone wherein an effluent from the first substantially liquid-phase hydroprocessing zone is directed to a second substantially liquid-phase hydroprocessing zone generally undiluted with other hydrocarbon streams. In another aspect, the method recycles a liquid portion of a liquid hydrocarbonaceous effluent from the second substantially liquid-phase hydroprocessing zone, which preferably includes an amount of hydrogen dissolved therein, to the hydrocarbonaceous feed stock so that the feed to the first substantially liquid-phase hydroprocessing zone has a relatively larger concentration of dissolved hydrogen relative to the hydrocarbonaceous feed stock.
摘要翻译：提供加氢处理烃流的方法，其采用基本上液相加氢处理条件。一方面，该方法包括将烃类原料引导至第一基本上液相加氢处理区，其中来自第一基本上液相加氢处理区的流出物被引导至通常未与其它烃流稀释的第二基本上液相加氢处理区。在另一方面，该方法将来自第二基本上液相加氢处理区的液体烃流出物的液体部分再循环到烃原料中，所述第二基本液相加氢处理区优选包含一定量的溶解在其中的氢，相加氢处理区相对于含烃原料具有相对较大的溶解氢浓度。

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