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1. 发明申请

US20060151156A1 Heat exchanger 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20060151156A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11370372
申请日：2006-03-08
申请人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Mark Voss
发明人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Mark Voss
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04074 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/48 , F28D7/1676 , F28D9/005 , F28D9/0075 , F28F9/22 , F28F2250/102 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A heat exchanger (50) is provided for transferring heat between first and second fluids (52) and (54) having a maximum operating mass flow rate through the heat exchanger (50) and mass flow rates that are substantially proportional to each other. The heat exchanger (50) provides essentially constant outlet temperatures for the first and second fluids (52,54) for all of the flow rates within the operating spectrum of the heat exchanger (50) without the use of an active control system. The heat exchanger (50) is of particular use in the fuel processing system (36) of proton exchange membrane type fuel cell systems.

2. 发明申请

US20050284619A1 Multi-pass heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：多通换热器
公开(公告)号：US20050284619A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：US10882045
申请日：2004-06-29
申请人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke
发明人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke
IPC分类号： F28D7/00 , F28F1/02 , H01M8/02
CPC分类号： F28D7/0033 , H01M8/04074
摘要： A heat exchanger is provided for transferring heat between a first fluid flow and a second fluid flow. The heat exchanger includes a first fluid flow path having a major dimension and a minor dimension and a second fluid flow including at least two flat tubes each having a major dimension and a minor dimension. Each of the flat tubes have at least two passes. Each tube has a transition region joining adjacent passes. Each transition region extends beyond the first fluid flow path major dimension.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在第一流体流和第二流体流之间传递热量的热交换器。热交换器包括具有主要尺寸和次要尺寸的第一流体流动路径以及包括至少两个扁平管的第二流体流，每个扁平管具有主要尺寸和次要尺寸。每个扁平管具有至少两个通道。每个管具有连接相邻通道的过渡区域。每个过渡区域延伸超出第一流体流路主要尺寸。

3. 发明申请

US20050056412A1 Fuel vaporizer for a reformer type fuel cell system 失效
标题翻译：用于重整器型燃料电池系统的燃料蒸发器
公开(公告)号：US20050056412A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10663409
申请日：2003-09-16
申请人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa
发明人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa
IPC分类号： F28D9/00 , F28F13/06 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , F28F3/08
CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 , F28D9/005 , F28D2021/0043 , F28F13/06 , H01M8/04007
摘要： Large thermal stresses are avoided and the fuel charge reduced in a vaporizer particularly suited for use in a reformer type fuel cell system and having a construction that includes alternating fuel/water flow path defining cells (68) and hot gas flow path cells (69) by providing heat transfer augmentation, such as a lanced and offset fin (120), only in that part of the gas flow path structure (69) adjacent the regions in the fuel/water flow path cells (68) where heating of the liquid fuel/water and vaporizing of the fuel/water where the mixture exists is a two phase material occurs and not in the area adjacent those parts of the fuel/water flow path structure (68) in which superheating of the vaporized fuel/water mixture is occurring.
摘要翻译：避免了大的热应力，并且特别适用于重整器型燃料电池系统的蒸发器中的燃料电荷减少，并且具有包括交替的燃料/水流动路径限定电池（68）和热气流通道电池（69）的结构，通过仅在靠近燃料/水流动通道电池（68）中的区域的气体流动路径结构（69）的那部分中提供热传递增强，例如拉伸和偏移翅片（120），其中液体燃料 /水和蒸发混合物存在的燃料/水是发生两相材料而不是在燃料/水流动路径结构（68）中与蒸发的燃料/水混合物的过热发生的那些部分相邻的区域。

4. 发明申请

US20070039725A1 Water vaporizer with intermediate steam superheating pass 有权
标题翻译：中间蒸汽过热通水蒸发器
公开(公告)号：US20070039725A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US11506301
申请日：2006-08-18
申请人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Alan Meissner
发明人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Alan Meissner
IPC分类号： F28F1/00 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01B1/005 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1294 , F22B1/1807 , F22B13/005 , F22G1/02 , F22G3/005 , F28D7/0091 , F28D7/026 , F28D7/103 , F28D7/12 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F1/105 , F28F2009/224 , Y02E20/363 , Y02E60/36
摘要： A vaporizing heat exchanger (10, 68) is provided for vaporizing a fluid flow using a thermal energy containing flow. Flow paths (24, 26, 28) for each of the fluid flow and the thermal energy containing flow are located relative to each other such that the fluid flow makes multiple passes wherein the fluid is vaporized and subsequently superheated.
摘要翻译：提供蒸发热交换器（10,68），用于使用含热能的流使气体流动。用于每个流体流和含热能的流的流动路径（24,26,28）相对于彼此定位，使得流体流动进行多次通过，其中流体被蒸发并随后过热。

5. 发明申请

US20060248799A1 High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network 审中-公开
标题翻译：高温燃料电池系统具有集成热交换器网络
公开(公告)号：US20060248799A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11124811
申请日：2005-05-09
申请人： Todd Bandhauer , Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Michael McGregor
发明人： Todd Bandhauer , Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Michael McGregor
IPC分类号： B01F3/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/04126 , H01M8/04141 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/0618 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2008/147 , Y02E60/526
摘要： An integrated fuel humidifier assembly (200) is provided and includes a water evaporator (6), a fuel heater (67), and a fuel/steam mixer (8) connected to both the water evaporator (6) to receive steam therefrom and the fuel heater (67) to receive heated fuel therefrom air inlet stream using heat from a fuel cell stack anode exhaust stream.
摘要翻译：提供了一种集成的燃料加湿器组件（200），其包括水蒸发器（6），燃料加热器（67）和连接到水蒸发器（6）两者以接收蒸汽的燃料/蒸汽混合器（8）燃料加热器（67），其使用来自燃料电池堆阳极排气流的热从该空气入口流接收加热的燃料。

6. 发明申请

US20060251940A1 High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network 有权
标题翻译：高温燃料电池系统具有集成热交换器网络
公开(公告)号：US20060251940A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11124817
申请日：2005-05-09
申请人： Todd Bandhauer , Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa
发明人： Todd Bandhauer , Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04014 , F28D9/0075 , H01M8/04097
摘要： A fuel cell system (1) is provided and includes a fuel cell stack (3) and a heat transfer device (5) adapted to transfer heat from a cathode exhaust stream of the fuel cell stack (3) to water to be provided to a fuel inlet stream.
摘要翻译：提供燃料电池系统（1）并且包括燃料电池堆（3）和适于将热量从燃料电池堆（3）的阴极排气流传递到水的传热装置（5），以供给到燃料入口流。

7. 发明申请

US20050217179A1 Highly integrated fuel processor for distributed hydrogen production 失效
标题翻译：用于分布式氢气生产的高度集成的燃料处理器
公开(公告)号：US20050217179A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11059004
申请日：2005-02-16
申请人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Todd Bandhauer , Nicholas Siler , Mark Voss , Michael McGregor , Dennis Granetzke
发明人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Todd Bandhauer , Nicholas Siler , Mark Voss , Michael McGregor , Dennis Granetzke
IPC分类号： C10J1/207 , B01B1/00 , B01F1/00 , B01J8/04 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , F22D1/38 , F28D7/02 , F28D7/10 , F28F1/10 , F28F1/42 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： B01J19/244 , B01B1/005 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/2485 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00083 , B01J2219/0009 , B01J2219/00103 , B01J2219/00117 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/2455 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2464 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/2466 , B01J2219/2467 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2474 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2486 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1017 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/12 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/82 , F28D7/024 , F28D7/10 , F28D7/106 , F28F1/105 , F28F1/42 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0618 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P20/129
摘要： An integrated steam reformer/combustor assembly (42) is provided for use in a fuel processor (20) that supplies a steam/fuel feed mix (34) to be reformed in the assembly and a combustor feed (40) to be combusted in the assembly (42). The assembly (42) includes a housing (44,58) defining first and second axially extending, concentric annular passages in heat transfer relation to each other; a first convoluted fin (46) located in the first passage to direct the feed mix therethrough, the first convoluted fin coated with a catalyst that induces a desired reaction in the feed mix; and a second convoluted fin (50) located in the second passage to direct the combustor feed therethrough, the second convoluted fin coated with a catalyst that induces a desired reaction in the combustor feed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于燃料处理器（20）中的集成蒸汽重整器/燃烧器组件（42），该燃料处理器（20）提供要在组件中重新形成的蒸汽/燃料供给混合物（34）和待燃烧的燃烧器进料（40）组件（42）。组件（42）包括限定第一和第二轴向延伸的彼此热传导关系的同心环形通道的壳体（44,58）; 位于第一通道中以引导进料混合物通过其中的第一回旋翅片（46），第一卷积翅片涂覆有在进料混合物中诱导所需反应的催化剂; 以及位于所述第二通道中以引导所述燃烧器进料通过的第二回旋翅片（50），所述第二回旋翅片涂覆有在所述燃烧器进料中引起所需反应的催化剂。

8. 发明申请

US20050155754A1 Reformate cooling system for use in a fuel processing subsystem 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进用于燃料加工子系统的冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US20050155754A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10760563
申请日：2004-01-20
申请人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Robert Wilson
发明人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Robert Wilson
IPC分类号： C01B3/34 , C01B3/36 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , F28F27/00 , H01M8/06 , G05D23/00
CPC分类号： F28F27/00 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0288 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/146 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/82
摘要： A reformate cooling system is provided for use in a fuel processing subsystem including a process water flow that supplies water to a fuel flow at various locations in the fuel processing subsystem. The reformate cooling system includes a heat exchanger capable of completely vaporizing a portion of the process water flow while bringing the reformate and the portion of the process water flow to a common exit temperature. The common exit temperature is dynamically controllable to a desired temperature range for optimal removal of carbon monoxide from the reformate flow. The portion of the process water flow is recombined with a remainder of the process water to be utilized as steam and/or water in the fuel processing subsystem.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于燃料加工子系统的重整产品冷却系统，其包括向燃料处理子系统中各个位置处的燃料流供水的工艺水流。重整产品冷却系统包括一个热交换器，能够使一部分工艺水流完全蒸发，同时使重整产物和部分工艺用水流入共同的出口温度。常见的出口温度可动态地控制到期望的温度范围，以从重整产品流中最佳地除去一氧化碳。过程水流的一部分与在燃料处理子系统中用作蒸汽和/或水的其余工艺水重新组合。

9. 发明申请

US20100190083A1 SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL UNIT FOR USE IN DISTRIBUTED POWER GENERATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于分布式发电的固体氧化物燃料电池单元
公开(公告)号：US20100190083A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12595385
申请日：2008-04-17
申请人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Michael McGregor
发明人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Michael McGregor
IPC分类号： H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/2432 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/248 , H01M8/2483 , H01M8/2485
摘要： A fuel cell system includes a support structure, a reactant conditioning structure, a plurality of stacks of planar solid oxide fuel cells arranged on the support structure circumferentially around the reactant conditioning structure, and a flow path extending outwardly from the reactant conditioning structure to deliver reactants to the plurality of stacks.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统包括支撑结构，反应物调节结构，在反应物调理结构周围布置在支撑结构上的多个平面固体氧化物燃料电池堆叠，以及从反应物调理结构向外延伸以输送反应物到多个堆叠。

10. 发明申请

US20060251934A1 High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network 审中-公开
标题翻译：高温燃料电池系统具有集成热交换器网络
公开(公告)号：US20060251934A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11124120
申请日：2005-05-09
申请人： Jeroen Valensa , Todd Bandhauer , Michael Reinke , Swaminathan Venkataraman
发明人： Jeroen Valensa , Todd Bandhauer , Michael Reinke , Swaminathan Venkataraman
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04126 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell stack, a heat transfer device which is adapted to transfer heat from a cathode exhaust stream of the fuel cell stack to water to be provided to an fuel inlet stream, a reformer adapted to reform a hydrocarbon fuel to a hydrogen containing reaction product and to provide the reaction product to the fuel cell stack, and a combustor which is thermally integrated with the reformer.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统包括燃料电池堆，传热装置，其适于将热量从燃料电池堆的阴极排气流传递到待提供给燃料入口流的水;重整器，其适于将碳氢燃料转化为含氢反应产物，并向燃料电池堆提供反应产物，以及与重整器热结合的燃烧器。

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