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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Compressor valve noise attenuation
    • 压缩机阀门噪声衰减
    • US4729402A
    • 1988-03-08
    • US892754
    • 1986-08-01
    • Jaroslav BlassTimothy S. Quellhorst
    • Jaroslav BlassTimothy S. Quellhorst
    • F04B39/10F16K21/10
    • F04B39/10Y10T137/785Y10T137/7852Y10T137/7936Y10T137/7937
    • An improved valve assembly is disclosed, in which the valve assembly is provided with noise attenuation and is especially well-suited for use in refrigeration compressors. The valve assembly includes a retainer member fixed to a valve plate having a flow opening therethrough with a movable valve member therein between the retainer member and the valve plate. The retainer member edges are spaced relatively close to the valve plate to define a relatively small effective flow area therebetween, with additional effective flow area being provided by one or more openings through the valve plate. This arrangement provides for rapid fluid pressurization in the area between the valve member and the retainer member during valve opening in order to minimize impact forces transmitted from the valve member to the retainer member, thereby reducing noise emanating from the valve assembly.
    • 公开了一种改进的阀组件,其中阀组件具有噪声衰减,并且特别适用于制冷压缩机。 阀组件包括固定到阀板的保持器构件,该阀板具有通过其的流动开口,其中可动阀构件位于保持构件和阀板之间。 保持器构件边缘相对靠近阀板间隔开,以限定它们之间相对小的有效流动面积,另外的有效流动面积由一个或多个通过阀板的开口提供。 这种布置提供了在阀打开期间在阀构件和保持构件之间的区域中的快速流体加压,以便将从阀构件传递到保持构件的冲击力最小化,从而减少从阀组件发出的噪音。