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1. 发明授权

US06870352B2 Thermally compensated current sensing of intrinsic power converter elements 有权
标题翻译：内部功率转换器元件的热补偿电流检测
公开(公告)号：US06870352B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10858586
申请日：2004-06-02
申请人： Michael M. Walters , Matthew B. Harris , Bogdan M. Duduman
发明人： Michael M. Walters , Matthew B. Harris , Bogdan M. Duduman
IPC分类号： G05F1/10 , H02M3/155 , H02M3/156 , H02M3/28 , G05F1/573 , G05F1/565
CPC分类号： H02M3/1588 , H02M3/156 , H02M3/1584 , H02M3/285 , H02M2001/0009 , Y02B70/1466
摘要： A DC-to-DC converter includes one or more power switches, a pulse width modulation circuit for generating control pulses for the power switches, and an output inductor connected to the power switches. A thermally compensated current sensor is connected to an intrinsic current sensing element exhibiting a temperature-based parameter non-linearity. The thermally compensated current sensor has a temperature coefficient that substantially matches a temperature coefficient of an intrinsic power converter element used to measure current flow, thus linearizing the current measurement. Also, a current feedback loop circuit cooperates with the pulse width modulation circuit to control the power switches responsive to the thermally compensated current sensor.
摘要翻译： DC-DC转换器包括一个或多个电源开关，用于产生功率开关的控制脉冲的脉冲宽度调制电路和连接到电源开关的输出电感器。热补偿电流传感器连接到呈现基于温度的参数非线性的本征电流感测元件。热补偿电流传感器具有与用于测量电流的本征功率转换器元件的温度系数基本匹配的温度系数，从而线性化电流测量。此外，电流反馈回路电路与脉宽调制电路配合，以响应于热补偿电流传感器来控制功率开关。

2. 发明授权

US06812677B2 Thermally compensated current sensing of intrinsic power converter elements 有权
公开(公告)号：US06812677B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-02
申请号：US10219555
申请日：2002-08-15
申请人： Michael M. Walters , Matthew B. Harris , Bogdan M. Duduman
发明人： Michael M. Walters , Matthew B. Harris , Bogdan M. Duduman
IPC分类号： G05F1573
CPC分类号： H02M3/1588 , H02M3/156 , H02M3/1584 , H02M3/285 , H02M2001/0009 , Y02B70/1466
摘要： A DC-to-DC converter includes one or more power switches, a pulse width modulation circuit for generating control pulses for the power switches, and an output inductor connected to the power switches. A thermally compensated current sensor is connected to an intrinsic current sensing element exhibiting a temperature-based parameter non-linearity. The thermally compensated current sensor has a temperature coefficient that substantially matches a temperature coefficient of an intrinsic power converter element used to measure current flow, thus linearizing the current measurement. Also, a current feedback loop circuit cooperates with the pulse width modulation circuit to control the power switches responsive to the thermally compensated current sensor.

3. 再颁专利

USRE42307E1 Thermally compensated current sensing of intrinsic power converter elements 有权
标题翻译：内部功率转换器元件的热补偿电流检测
公开(公告)号：USRE42307E1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-26
申请号：US11726407
申请日：2007-03-21
申请人： Michael M. Walters , Matthew B. Harris , Bogdan M. Duduman
发明人： Michael M. Walters , Matthew B. Harris , Bogdan M. Duduman
IPC分类号： G05F1/573 , G05F1/565
CPC分类号： H02M3/1588 , H02M3/156 , H02M3/1584 , H02M3/285 , H02M2001/0009 , Y02B70/1466
摘要： A DC-to-DC converter includes one or more power switches, a pulse width modulation circuit for generating control pulses for the power switches, and an output inductor connected to the power switches. A thermally compensated current sensor is connected to an intrinsic current sensing element exhibiting a temperature-based parameter non-linearity. The thermally compensated current sensor has a temperature coefficient that substantially matches a temperature coefficient of an intrinsic power converter element used to measure current flow, thus linearizing the current measurement. Also, a current feedback loop circuit cooperates with the pulse width modulation circuit to control the power switches responsive to the thermally compensated current sensor.
摘要翻译： DC-DC转换器包括一个或多个电源开关，用于产生功率开关的控制脉冲的脉冲宽度调制电路和连接到电源开关的输出电感器。热补偿电流传感器连接到呈现基于温度的参数非线性的本征电流感测元件。热补偿电流传感器具有与用于测量电流的本征功率转换器元件的温度系数基本匹配的温度系数，从而线性化电流测量。此外，电流反馈回路电路与脉宽调制电路配合，以响应于热补偿电流传感器来控制功率开关。

4. 发明授权

US06833690B2 Thermally compensated current sensing of intrinsic power converter elements 有权
标题翻译：内部功率转换器元件的热补偿电流检测
公开(公告)号：US06833690B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-21
申请号：US10806605
申请日：2004-03-23
申请人： Michael M. Walters , Matthew B. Harris , Bogdan M. Duduman
发明人： Michael M. Walters , Matthew B. Harris , Bogdan M. Duduman
IPC分类号： G05F1573
CPC分类号： H02M3/1588 , H02M3/156 , H02M3/1584 , H02M3/285 , H02M2001/0009 , Y02B70/1466
摘要： A DC-to-DC converter includes one or more power switches, a pulse width modulation circuit for generating control pulses for the power switches, and an output inductor connected to the power switches. A thermally compensated current sensor is connected to an intrinsic current sensing element exhibiting a temperature-based parameter non-linearity. The thermally compensated current sensor has a temperature coefficient that substantially matches a temperature coefficient of an intrinsic power converter element used to measure current flow, thus linearizing the current measurement. Also, a current feedback loop circuit cooperates with the pulse width modulation circuit to control the power switches responsive to the thermally compensated current sensor.
摘要翻译： DC-DC转换器包括一个或多个电源开关，用于产生功率开关的控制脉冲的脉冲宽度调制电路和连接到电源开关的输出电感器。热补偿电流传感器连接到呈现基于温度的参数非线性的本征电流感测元件。热补偿电流传感器具有与用于测量电流的本征功率转换器元件的温度系数基本匹配的温度系数，从而线性化电流测量。此外，电流反馈回路电路与脉宽调制电路配合，以响应于热补偿电流传感器来控制功率开关。

5. 发明授权

US06687105B2 Thermal compensation method and device for circuits with temperature-dependent current sensing elements 失效
标题翻译：具有温度相关电流检测元件的电路的热补偿方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06687105B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-03
申请号：US10219556
申请日：2002-08-15
申请人： Bogdan M. Duduman , Matthew B. Harris , Robert H. Isham
发明人： Bogdan M. Duduman , Matthew B. Harris , Robert H. Isham
IPC分类号： H02H700
CPC分类号： H02M3/156
摘要： The integrated control circuit is for an electronic circuit, such as a DC-to-DC converter, using current sense information developed across an intrinsic circuit element of the electronic circuit. The integrated control circuit includes a temperature sensor to sense a temperature rise induced by the intrinsic circuit element of the electronic circuit. The temperature error signal and a feedback signal from the intrinsic circuit element of the converter are combined to provide a temperature-corrected feedback signal to a control unit for the converter.
摘要翻译：集成控制电路用于电子电路，例如DC-DC转换器，其使用在电子电路的本征电路元件上产生的电流感测信息。集成控制电路包括用于感测由电子电路的本征电路元件引起的温度升高的温度传感器。组合温度误差信号和来自转换器的本征电路元件的反馈信号，以向转换器的控制单元提供经温度校正的反馈信号。

6. 发明授权

US07002325B2 Clocked cascading current-mode regulator with high noise immunity and arbitrary phase count 有权
标题翻译：具有高噪声抗扰度和任意相位数的时钟级联电流模式调节器
公开(公告)号：US07002325B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-21
申请号：US10747833
申请日：2003-12-29
申请人： Matthew B. Harris , Michael M. Walters
发明人： Matthew B. Harris , Michael M. Walters
IPC分类号： G05F1/40
CPC分类号： H02J1/102 , H02M3/1584
摘要： A clocked cascadable power regulator including synchronization logic and PWM control logic. The synchronization logic receives a clock signal and asserts a digital output signal synchronized with the clock signal in response to assertion of a digital input signal. The PWM control logic controls a PWM cycle in response to the digital input signal and in response to an output control condition. The regulator may be used alone or cascaded with other similar regulators for implementing a multiphase power converter with multiple channels. The clocked cascadable regulator uses digital signals to communicate between channels. Digital signals are not prone to the same kind of signal degradation or noise susceptibility as analog signals. In the cascaded configuration, there is one clock common to all channels which ensures that the phase separation between the channels is symmetrical to within the jitter tolerance of the common clock.
摘要翻译：一个时钟级联的电源调节器，包括同步逻辑和PWM控制逻辑。响应于数字输入信号的断言，同步逻辑接收时钟信号并断言与时钟信号同步的数字输出信号。 PWM控制逻辑响应于数字输入信号并且响应于输出控制条件来控制PWM周期。调节器可以单独使用或与其他类似的调节器级联以实现具有多个通道的多相功率转换器。时钟级联稳压器使用数字信号在通道之间通信。数字信号不容易产生与模拟信号相同的信号劣化或噪声敏感性。在级联配置中，所有通道共有一个时钟，可确保通道之间的相位分离对称于公共时钟的抖动容限内。

7. 发明申请

US20090140711A1 SWITCHING REGULATOR WITH BALANCED CONTROL CONFIGURATION WITH FILTERING AND REFERENCING TO ELIMINATE COMPENSATION 有权
标题翻译：具有平衡控制配置的开关调节器，具有滤波和参考消除补偿
公开(公告)号：US20090140711A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US12324368
申请日：2008-11-26
申请人： Rhys S. A. Philbrick , Matthew B. Harris , Steven P. Laur
发明人： Rhys S. A. Philbrick , Matthew B. Harris , Steven P. Laur
IPC分类号： G05F1/46
CPC分类号： H02M3/156 , H02M3/158
摘要： A controller for a switching regulator is disclosed including a sense circuit, an error amplifier circuit, a filter and reference circuit, and a comparator circuit. The switching regulator includes a pulse switch circuit coupled to an output inductor for developing an output voltage. The sense circuit provides a sense signal indicative of current through the output inductor. The error amplifier circuit develops an error signal indicative of error of the output voltage. The filter and reference circuit high pass filters the sense signal to provide a filtered sense signal, and references the filtered sense signal and the error signal to a common DC level. The comparator circuit develops a pulse control signal used to control switching of the pulse switch circuit based on comparing the error signal with the filtered sense signal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于开关调节器的控制器，其包括感测电路，误差放大器电路，滤波器和参考电路以及比较器电路。开关稳压器包括耦合到输出电感器以产生输出电压的脉冲开关电路。感测电路提供指示通过输出电感器的电流的感测信号。误差放大器电路产生表示输出电压误差的误差信号。滤波器和参考电路高通滤波感测信号以提供滤波的感测信号，并将滤波的感测信号和误差信号引用到公共的DC电平。比较器电路基于将误差信号与滤波的感测信号进行比较，形成用于控制脉冲开关电路的开关的脉冲控制信号。

8. 发明授权

US08344717B2 Switching regulator with balanced control configuration with filtering and referencing to eliminate compensation 有权
标题翻译：开关稳压器具有平衡控制配置，具有滤波和参考，以消除补偿
公开(公告)号：US08344717B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US13362015
申请日：2012-01-31
申请人： Rhys S. A. Philbrick , Matthew B. Harris , Steven P. Laur
发明人： Rhys S. A. Philbrick , Matthew B. Harris , Steven P. Laur
IPC分类号： G05F1/565 , G05F1/575
CPC分类号： H02M3/156 , H02M3/158
摘要： A switching regulator and controller and an electronic device using same are disclosed in which the controller includes a sense circuit, an error amplifier circuit, a filter and reference circuit, and a comparator circuit. The switching regulator includes a pulse switch circuit coupled to an output inductor for developing an output voltage. The sense circuit provides a sense signal indicative of current through the output inductor. The error amplifier circuit develops an error signal indicative of error of the output voltage. The filter and reference circuit high pass filters the sense signal to provide a filtered sense signal and which balances the filtered sense signal and the error signal at a common DC level. The comparator circuit develops a pulse control signal using the error signal and the filtered sense signal, where the pulse control signal is for controlling switching of the pulse switch circuit.
摘要翻译：公开了一种开关调节器和控制器以及使用它的电子设备，其中控制器包括感测电路，误差放大器电路，滤波器和参考电路以及比较器电路。开关稳压器包括耦合到输出电感器以产生输出电压的脉冲开关电路。感测电路提供指示通过输出电感器的电流的感测信号。误差放大器电路产生表示输出电压误差的误差信号。滤波器和参考电路高通滤波感测信号以提供滤波的感测信号，并且将滤波的感测信号和误差信号平衡在公共DC电平。比较器电路使用误差信号和滤波的感测信号产生脉冲控制信号，其中脉冲控制信号用于控制脉冲开关电路的切换。

9. 发明申请

US20120126773A1 SWITCHING REGULATOR WITH BALANCED CONTROL CONFIGURATION WITH FILTERING AND REFERENCING TO ELIMINATE COMPENSATION 有权
标题翻译：具有平衡控制配置的开关调节器，具有滤波和参考消除补偿
公开(公告)号：US20120126773A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13362015
申请日：2012-01-31
申请人： Rhys S.A. Philbrick , Matthew B. Harris , Steven P. Laur
发明人： Rhys S.A. Philbrick , Matthew B. Harris , Steven P. Laur
IPC分类号： G05F1/46
CPC分类号： H02M3/156 , H02M3/158
摘要： A switching regulator and controller and an electronic device using same are disclosed in which the controller includes a sense circuit, an error amplifier circuit, a filter and reference circuit, and a comparator circuit. The switching regulator includes a pulse switch circuit coupled to an output inductor for developing an output voltage. The sense circuit provides a sense signal indicative of current through the output inductor. The error amplifier circuit develops an error signal indicative of error of the output voltage. The filter and reference circuit high pass filters the sense signal to provide a filtered sense signal and which balances the filtered sense signal and the error signal at a common DC level. The comparator circuit develops a pulse control signal using the error signal and the filtered sense signal, where the pulse control signal is for controlling switching of the pulse switch circuit.
摘要翻译：公开了一种开关调节器和控制器以及使用它的电子设备，其中控制器包括感测电路，误差放大器电路，滤波器和参考电路以及比较器电路。开关稳压器包括耦合到输出电感器以产生输出电压的脉冲开关电路。感测电路提供指示通过输出电感器的电流的感测信号。误差放大器电路产生表示输出电压误差的误差信号。滤波器和参考电路高通滤波感测信号以提供滤波的感测信号，并且将滤波的感测信号和误差信号平衡在公共DC电平。比较器电路使用误差信号和滤波的感测信号产生脉冲控制信号，其中脉冲控制信号用于控制脉冲开关电路的切换。

10. 发明授权

US07215102B2 Semi-clockless, cascaded, current-mode power regulator having high noise immunity and arbitrary phase count 有权
标题翻译：半无时钟，级联，电流模式功率调节器，具有高抗噪性和任意相位数
公开(公告)号：US07215102B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-08
申请号：US11185353
申请日：2005-07-20
申请人： Matthew B. Harris , Weihong Qiu
发明人： Matthew B. Harris , Weihong Qiu
IPC分类号： G05F1/40
CPC分类号： H02M3/1584 , H02M2001/0048 , Y02B70/1491
摘要： A semi-clockless, cascaded, current-mode regulator has a first regulator that receives a clock signal from a controller. By ‘semi-clockless’ is meant that a clock signal is applied to the first of a cascaded plurality of regulators, and that as a result of the cascading of clock delay circuits in each of the regulators, the remaining regulators receive sequentially delayed versions of the clock signal applied to the first regulator. The regulators are coupled to control the operations of associated pulse width modulation controlled switching circuits. Outputs of the switching circuits are combined to realize a multi-phase output voltage.
摘要翻译：半无时钟级联电流模式调节器具有从控制器接收时钟信号的第一调节器。 “半无时钟”是指时钟信号被施加到级联的多个调节器中的第一个，并且由于每个调节器中的时钟延迟电路的级联，其余调节器接收顺序延迟的时钟信号施加到第一调节器。耦合调节器以控制相关的脉宽调制控制开关电路的操作。组合开关电路的输出以实现多相输出电压。

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