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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Acrylonitrile recovery process
    • 丙烯腈回收工艺
    • US6054603A
    • 2000-04-25
    • US286886
    • 1999-04-06
    • Sanjay Purushottam Godbole
    • Sanjay Purushottam Godbole
    • C07C253/34C07C255/08C07C255/00
    • C07C253/34
    • The process of the present invention comprises transporting a reactor effluent containing acrylonitrile/methacrylonitrile to a first column (quench) where the reactor effluent is cooled with a first aqueous stream, transporting the cooled effluent into an indirect contact cooler to condensed at least some of the cooled effluent to form a condensate comprising water and acrylonitrile/methacrylonitrile, transporting the remaining cooled gaseous effluent containing acrylonitrile/methacrylonitrile into a second column (absorber) where the cooled effluent is contacted with a second aqueous stream to absorb substantially all of the remaining acrylonitrile/methacrylonitrile into the second aqueous stream, transporting the second aqueous stream containing the acrylonitrile/methacrylonitrile to a first distillation column (recovery column) for separation of the crude acrylonitrile/methacrylonitrile from the second aqueous stream, and transporting the separated crude acrylonitrile/methacrylonitrile to a second distillation column (heads column) to remove at least some impurities from the crude acrylonitrile/methacrylonitrile, and transporting the partially purified acrylonitrile/methacrylonitrile to a third distillation column (product column) to further purify the acrylonitrile/methacrylonitrile, and recovering the purified acrylonitrile/methacrylonitrile, wherein the improvement comprises transporting the condensate formed in the indirect contact cooler to a decanter where the condensate is separated into an organic phase comprising acrylonitrile/methacrylonitrile, an aqueous phase and a vapor phase, and the organic phase is introduced into the recovery column without passing through the absorber column.
    • 本发明的方法包括将含有丙烯腈/甲基丙烯腈的反应器流出物输送到第一塔(骤冷),其中反应器流出物用第一含水流冷却,将冷却的流出物输送到间接接触冷却器中以冷凝至少一些 将含有丙烯腈/甲基丙烯腈的剩余的冷却的气态流出物输送到第二塔(吸收器)中,其中冷却的流出物与第二含水流接触以吸收基本上所有剩余的丙烯腈/ 甲基丙烯腈转移到第二含水流中,将含有丙烯腈/甲基丙烯腈的第二含水流输送到第一蒸馏塔(回收塔),以从第二含水流中分离粗丙烯腈/甲基丙烯腈,并将分离的粗丙烯腈/甲基丙烯腈 向第二蒸馏塔(头柱)除去粗丙烯腈/甲基丙烯腈中的至少一些杂质,并将部分纯化的丙烯腈/甲基丙烯腈输送到第三蒸馏塔(产物柱)以进一步纯化丙烯腈/甲基丙烯腈,并回收 纯化的丙烯腈/甲基丙烯腈,其中改进包括将在间接接触冷却器中形成的冷凝物输送到滗析器,其中将冷凝物分离成包含丙烯腈/甲基丙烯腈,水相和气相的有机相,并引入有机相 进入回收塔而不通过吸收塔。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Process for the recovery of acrylonitrile and methacrylontrile
    • 回收丙烯腈和甲基丙烯腈的方法
    • US6107509A
    • 2000-08-22
    • US282877
    • 1999-03-31
    • Michael Keith HagansSanjay Purushottam GodbolePatrick Michael ConrathDonald Eugene Meihls
    • Michael Keith HagansSanjay Purushottam GodbolePatrick Michael ConrathDonald Eugene Meihls
    • B01D51/00B01D3/14C07C253/24C07C253/26C07C253/34C07C255/08C07C255/00
    • C07C253/34
    • The process of manufacturing an unsaturated mononitrile selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile comprising transporting a reactor effluent containing the unsaturated mononitrile to a first column where the reactor effluent is cooled with at least one aqueous stream, transporting the cooled effluent containing the unsaturated mononitrile into a second column where the cooled effluent is contacted with at least one second aqueous stream to absorb the unsaturated mononitrile into at least one second aqueous stream, transporting the second aqueous stream containing the unsaturated mononitrile from the second column to a first distillation column for separation of the crude unsaturated mononitrile from the second aqueous stream, and transporting the separated crude unsaturated mononitrile to a second distillation column to remove at least some impurities from the crude mononitrile, and transporting the partially purified crude unsaturated mononitrile to a third distillation column (product column) to further purified the crude unsaturated mononitrile, recovering the purified unsaturated mononitrile as a sidestream from the product column, introducing about 100 to about 2000 ppm of water in the form consisting of steam and distilled water into the bottom stream obtained from the product column and recycling at least part of the product bottom stream obtained from the product column to the bottom portion of the product column. In another aspect of the present invention the steam and distilled water is added directly to the product column.
    • 制备选自丙烯腈和甲基丙烯腈的不饱和单腈的方法,包括将含有不饱和单腈的反应器流出物输送到第一塔,其中反应器流出物用至少一种水流冷却,输送含有不饱和单腈的冷却流出物 进入第二塔,其中冷却的流出物与至少一个第二含水流接触以将不饱和单腈吸收到至少一个第二含水流中,将含有不饱和单腈的第二含水流从第二塔输送到用于分离的第一蒸馏塔 的来自第二含水流的粗不饱和单腈,并将分离的粗不饱和单腈输送到第二蒸馏塔以从粗单腈除去至少一些杂质,并将部分纯化的粗不饱和单腈输送至 将产物柱进一步纯化,进一步纯化粗不饱和单腈,从产物柱回收纯化的不饱和单腈作为侧流,将约100至约2000ppm的由蒸汽和蒸馏水组成的水引入底部流 从产品柱中获得并将从产物柱获得的产物底部流的至少一部分再循环到产物柱的底部。 在本发明的另一方面,将蒸汽和蒸馏水直接加入到产物柱中。