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1. 发明授权

US6074414A System for providing thermal application to external body areas of a patient 有权
标题翻译：用于向患者的外部身体区域提供热应用的系统
公开(公告)号：US6074414A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US130007
申请日：1998-08-06
申请人： Michael Haas , Richard Bailey , Lee Barberito , Jerome F. Krentel , Michael Haas, II
发明人： Michael Haas , Richard Bailey , Lee Barberito , Jerome F. Krentel , Michael Haas, II
IPC分类号： A61F7/00 , A61F7/02 , A61F7/10
CPC分类号： A61F7/02 , A61F2007/0054 , A61F7/10
摘要： A thermal applicator for medical use which is worn upon or applied directly to the body of a patient to modify its temperature for therapeutic treatment. The preferred embodiment of the present invention contemplates the utilization of a heat pipe having first and second ends and a length, the first and second ends communicating with first and second thermally conductive plates, respectively, the first thermally conductive plate configured to communicate with an exterior portion of the body of the patient and to provide localized thermal treatment, the second thermally conductive plate placed at an area removed from the area to be treated, and configured to accept, for example, an ice pack (or other thermal material or apparatus) to affect a change in the temperature of the second thermally conductive plate, cooling the second end of the heat pipe and allowing the heat pipe to cool the first thermally conductive plate, thereby providing localized cooling of the area to which it is applied. An alternative embodiment of the invention contemplates a heat source in lieu of the ice pack, wherein the second thermally conductive plate would function as an evaporator, thereby providing a reverse cycle in the heat pipe, for heating the area to be treated via the first thermally conductive plate. The present invention may be utilized for localized thermal application on various parts of the body, and several examples are illustrated, including an exemplary system to treat plantar fasciitis.
摘要翻译：用于医疗用途的热施加器，其被佩戴或直接施加到患者身体以改变其治疗治疗的温度。本发明的优选实施例考虑利用具有第一和第二端和长度的热管，第一和第二端分别与第一和第二导热板连通，第一导热板被配置为与外部连通并且提供局部热处理，第二导热板放置在从待处理区域移除的区域上，并且被配置为接受例如冰袋（或其它热物质或设备）以影响第二导热板的温度变化，冷却热管的第二端并允许热管冷却第一导热板，由此对其施加的区域进行局部冷却。本发明的替代实施例考虑了代替冰袋的热源，其中第二导热板将用作蒸发器，从而在热管中提供反向循环，用于通过第一热量加热待处理的区域导电板。本发明可以用于在身体的各个部分上的局部热应用，并且示出了几个实例，包括治疗足底筋膜炎的示例性系统。

2. 发明授权

US06629417B2 Hand-held, heat sink cryoprobe, system for heat extraction thereof, and method therefore 有权
标题翻译：手持式散热器冷冻探针，其热提取系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06629417B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-07
申请号：US10210861
申请日：2002-08-01
申请人： Michael Haas , Richard Bailey , Jerome F. Krentel
发明人： Michael Haas , Richard Bailey , Jerome F. Krentel
IPC分类号： F25D300
CPC分类号： F25B25/00 , A61B18/02 , A61B2017/00084 , A61B2018/025 , F25B9/14 , F25B21/02 , F25D19/006
摘要： A cryoprobe system utilizing a monolithic, insulated, hand-held thermal mass having an exposed tip for cryosurgical applications and the like, as well as a heat extraction base configured to interface with the thermal mass to quickly and efficiently reduce the heat of the thermal mass to cryogenic temperatures. The heat extraction base of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is configured to interface with the tip of the thermal mass, such that the tip plugs in securely to the base, to permit an efficient thermal transfer of heat from the thermal mass through the base via a heat exchange system communicating with the base which employs a low temperature cryo-refrigeration unit. The cryo-refrigeration unit may comprise a single low temperature cooling unit to reduce the temperature of the base to around minus one hundred degrees Centigrade utilizing off-the-shelf cryogenic refrigeration methods, or may utilize a series of more conventional refrigeration units in a primary and secondary heat extraction arrangement, which method may further utilize thermocouple or Peltier effect device assist to further reduce the temperature of the heat extraction base to the required temperature. Also claimed is the method of cryosurgery employing the device(s) of the present invention, and a heat pipe appliance to engage a remote treatment area.
摘要翻译：一种使用具有用于冷冻外科应用等的暴露尖端的整体式，绝缘的手持式热物质的冷冻探针系统，以及被配置为与热质量界面以便快速有效地减少热质量的热的热提取基座到低温。本发明的优选实施例的散热基座被配置成与热质的尖端相接合，使得尖端牢固地插入到基座中，以允许热量从热质量通过底座有效的热传递通过与使用低温冷冻制冷单元的基座连通的热交换系统。冷冻制冷单元可以包括单个低温冷却单元，以使用现成的低温制冷方法将基底的温度降低到大约零百摄氏度，或者可以利用一系列更常规的制冷单元和二次热提取装置，该方法可以进一步利用热电偶或珀耳帖效应装置辅助进一步将热提取基座的温度降低到所需温度。还要求保护的是使用本发明的装置的冷冻手术方法和用于接合远程治疗区域的热管器具。

3. 发明授权

US06430956B1 Hand-held, heat sink cryoprobe, system for heat extraction thereof, and method therefore 有权
标题翻译：手持式散热器冷冻探针，其热提取系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06430956B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09858083
申请日：2001-05-15
申请人： Michael Haas , Richard Bailey , Jerome F. Krentel
发明人： Michael Haas , Richard Bailey , Jerome F. Krentel
IPC分类号： F25D300
CPC分类号： F25B25/00 , A61B18/02 , A61B2017/00084 , A61B2018/025 , F25B9/14 , F25B21/02 , F25D19/006
摘要： A cryoprobe system utilizing a monolithic, insulated, hand-held thermal mass having an exposed tip for cryosurgical applications and the like, as well as a heat extraction base configured to interface with the thermal mass to quickly and efficiently reduce the heat of the thermal mass to cryogenic temperatures. The heat extraction base of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is configured to interface with the tip of the thermal mass, such that the tip plugs in securely to the base, to permit an efficient thermal transfer of heat from the thermal mass through the base via a heat exchange system communicating with the base which employs a low temperature cryo-refrigeration unit. The cryo-refrigeration unit may comprise a single low temperature cooling unit to reduce the temperature of the base to around minus one hundred degrees Centigrade utilizing off-the-shelf cryogenic refrigeration methods, or may utilize a series of more conventional refrigeration units in a primary and secondary heat extraction arrangement, which method may further utilize thermocouple or Peltier effect device assist to further reduce the temperature of the heat extraction base to the required temperature. Also claimed is the method of cryosurgery employing the device(s) of the present invention.
摘要翻译：一种使用具有用于冷冻外科应用等的暴露尖端的整体式，绝缘的手持式热物质的冷冻探针系统，以及被配置为与热质量界面以便快速有效地减少热质量的热的热提取基座到低温。本发明的优选实施例的散热基座被配置成与热质的尖端相接合，使得尖端牢固地插入到基座中，以允许热量从热质量通过底座有效的热传递通过与使用低温冷冻制冷单元的基座连通的热交换系统。冷冻制冷单元可以包括单个低温冷却单元，以使用现成的低温制冷方法将基底的温度降低到大约零百摄氏度，或者可以利用一系列更常规的制冷单元和二次热提取装置，该方法可以进一步利用热电偶或珀耳帖效应装置辅助进一步将热提取基座的温度降低到所需温度。还要求保护的是使用本发明的装置的冷冻手术方法。

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