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1. 发明授权

US09262397B2 General purpose correction of grammatical and word usage errors 有权
标题翻译：通用修正语法和文字使用错误
公开(公告)号：US09262397B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-16
申请号：US12961516
申请日：2010-12-07
申请人： Michael Gamon , Christian König
发明人： Michael Gamon , Christian König
IPC分类号： G10L15/00 , G10L15/19 , G10L15/183 , G06F17/20 , G06F17/27
CPC分类号： G06F17/274 , G06F17/20 , G06F17/27 , G10L15/00 , G10L15/183 , G10L15/19
摘要： Architecture that detects and corrects writing errors in a human language based on the utilization of three different stages: error detection, correction candidate generation, and correction candidate ranking. The architecture is a generic framework for generating fluent alternatives to non-grammatical word sequences in a written sample. Error detection is addressed by a suite of language model related scores and other scores such as parse scores that can identify a particularly unlikely sequence of words. Correction candidate generation is addressed by a lookup in a very large corpus of “correct” English that looks for alternative arrangements of the same or similar words or subsequences of these words in the same context. Correction candidate ranking is addressed by a language model ranker.
摘要翻译：基于利用三个不同阶段的错误检测，校正候选者生成和校正候选排名来检测和纠正以人类语言写入错误的架构。该架构是用于在书面样本中生成流畅的非语法词序列替代的通用框架。错误检测通过一套语言模型相关分数和其他分数（例如可以识别特别不可能的单词序列的分析分数）来解决。校正候选生成通过在一个非常大的“正确”英语语料库中进行查找来寻找，该语料库在相同的上下文中寻找这些单词的相同或相似单词或子序列的替代布置。校正候选人排名由语言模型游击者处理。

2. 发明申请

US20120089387A1 GENERAL PURPOSE CORRECTION OF GRAMMATICAL AND WORD USAGE ERRORS 有权
标题翻译：一般用法修正了字母和字的使用错误
公开(公告)号：US20120089387A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：US12961516
申请日：2010-12-07
申请人： Michael Gamon , Christian König
发明人： Michael Gamon , Christian König
IPC分类号： G06F17/27
CPC分类号： G06F17/274 , G06F17/20 , G06F17/27 , G10L15/00 , G10L15/183 , G10L15/19
摘要： Architecture that detects and corrects writing errors in a human language based on the utilization of three different stages: error detection, correction candidate generation, and correction candidate ranking. The architecture is a generic framework for generating fluent alternatives to non-grammatical word sequences in a written sample. Error detection is addressed by a suite of language model related scores and other scores such as parse scores that can identify a particularly unlikely sequence of words. Correction candidate generation is addressed by a lookup in a very large corpus of “correct” English that looks for alternative arrangements of the same or similar words or subsequences of these words in the same context. Correction candidate ranking is addressed by a language model ranker.
摘要翻译：基于利用三个不同阶段的错误检测，校正候选者生成和校正候选排名来检测和纠正以人类语言写入错误的架构。该架构是用于在书面样本中生成流畅的非语法词序列替代的通用框架。错误检测通过一套语言模型相关分数和其他分数（例如可以识别特别不可能的单词序列的分析分数）来解决。校正候选生成通过在一个非常大的“正确”英语语料库中进行查找来寻找，该语料库在相同的上下文中寻找这些单词的相同或相似单词或子序列的替代布置。校正候选人排名由语言模型游击者处理。

3. 发明授权

US07651799B2 Air humidification for fuel cell applications 有权
标题翻译：用于燃料电池应用的空气加湿
公开(公告)号：US07651799B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US11018661
申请日：2004-12-20
申请人： Detlef Günther , Christian König , John Ruhl
发明人： Detlef Günther , Christian König , John Ruhl
IPC分类号： H01M8/00 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/18
CPC分类号： H01M8/04126 , H01M8/241 , H01M2004/8689 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A system and method for improving air humidification for fuel cell applications includes a fuel cell stack having a cathode inlet and a cathode outlet. The cathode inlet receives an oxidant. A humidifier humidifies the oxidant prior to delivery of the oxidant to the cathode inlet. An injection nozzle is provided, and a volume of water substantially vaporized by the injection nozzle reduces a temperature of the oxidant and increases a water transfer rate of the humidifier. The injection nozzle can be positioned either directly upstream of the humidifier in the oxidant inlet line or in a stack cathode outlet line which is directed into the humidifier.
摘要翻译：用于改进燃料电池应用的空气加湿的系统和方法包括具有阴极入口和阴极出口的燃料电池堆。阴极入口接收氧化剂。在将氧化剂输送到阴极入口之前，加湿器加湿氧化剂。提供了一种注射喷嘴，并且由注射喷嘴基本蒸发的一定体积的水减少了氧化剂的温度并且增加了加湿器的输水速率。注射喷嘴可以直接位于加湿器的氧化剂入口管线的上游，或者被定向到加湿器中的堆叠阴极出口管线中。

4. 发明授权

US07592083B2 Integrated air supply with humidification control for fuel cell power systems 有权
标题翻译：用于燃料电池电力系统的集成供气与加湿控制
公开(公告)号：US07592083B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US11245970
申请日：2005-10-07
申请人： Mark A. Meltser , Yousef M. Jarrah , Ronald L. James , Christian König , John B. Ruhl
发明人： Mark A. Meltser , Yousef M. Jarrah , Ronald L. James , Christian König , John B. Ruhl
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/04149 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A fluid delivery device for an electrochemical conversion assembly. In one embodiment, the electrochemical conversion assembly is a fuel cell system. The device includes one or more fluid-manipulating components combined into a housing to minimize weight, size and complexity. In one form, the device may include a compressor, heat exchanger and a water vapor transfer unit, at least the latter two of which are located within a chamber defined by the housing. A controller can be used to monitor and selectively vary the extent to which at least one of these components modifies properties a fluid (such as air) that can be used as a reactant in the electrochemical conversion assembly. In a particular form, the heat exchanger and water vapor transfer unit can cooperate to promote the hydration of the reactant.
摘要翻译：一种用于电化学转化组件的流体输送装置。在一个实施方案中，电化学转化组件是燃料电池系统。该装置包括组合到壳体中的一个或多个流体操纵部件，以最小化重量，尺寸和复杂性。在一种形式中，装置可以包括压缩机，热交换器和水蒸气转移单元，至少其中的两个位于由壳体限定的室内。控制器可用于监测和选择性地改变这些组分中的至少一个将能够用作电化学转化组件中的反应物的流体（例如空气）的性质改变的程度。在特定形式中，热交换器和水蒸汽转移单元可以配合以促进反应物的水合。

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