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1. 发明授权

US4902981A Well casing potential measurement tool with compensated DC errors 失效
标题翻译：具有补偿直流误差的套管电位测量工具
公开(公告)号：US4902981A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：US283149
申请日：1988-12-09
申请人： Michael F. Gard , William P. Goodwill
发明人： Michael F. Gard , William P. Goodwill
IPC分类号： E21B41/02 , E21B47/00 , G01V3/22 , H03F1/30
CPC分类号： G01V3/22 , E21B41/02 , E21B47/00 , H03F1/303
摘要： A circuit for physical placement within an underground well to amplify low level differential DC voltage signals measured at a well casing is disclosed. The circuit incorporates an instrument amplifier with a first switching device before the amplifier and an inverter after the amplifier in the signal path. A second switching device selectively connects one of the amplifier and inverter outputs to a low-pass filter. The switching devices operate synchronously under control of an operating clock signal so that DC error terms associated with the amplifier are converted into a substantially AC error signal while maintaining the signal being amplified as a DC signal. The duty cycle of the operating clock signal is established to cause the substantially AC error signal to include a DC component of appropriate polarity and magnitude to compensate for DC error terms associated with the inverter and low-pass filter. The low-pass filter removes AC components, leaving an amplified DC output signal which is compensated for DC error terms of the circuit components. In addition, circuits for generating digital duration codes which define the operating clock signal duty cycle and which vary in accordance with environmental conditions are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在井下进行物理放置的电路，用于放大在井套管测量的低电平差分直流电压信号。该电路包括放大器之前的第一开关器件的仪器放大器和信号通路中的放大器之后的反相器。第二开关器件选择性地将放大器和反相器输出之一连接到低通滤波器。开关装置在操作时钟信号的控制下同步工作，使得与放大器相关联的DC误差项被转换为基本上AC误差信号，同时保持信号被放大为DC信号。操作时钟信号的占空比被建立以使得基本上AC误差信号包括适当极性和幅度的DC分量，以补偿与逆变器和低通滤波器相关联的DC误差项。低通滤波器去除交流分量，留下放大的直流输出信号，补偿电路元件的直流误差项。此外，公开了用于产生定义工作时钟信号占空比并根据环境条件变化的数字持续时间码的电路。

2. 发明授权

US5204673A Borehole televiewer system depth encoding and decoding method 失效
标题翻译：井眼电视观众系统深度编码和解码方法
公开(公告)号：US5204673A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-20
申请号：US966129
申请日：1992-10-23
申请人： Donald G. Kyle , William P. Goodwill
发明人： Donald G. Kyle , William P. Goodwill
IPC分类号： G01V1/52 , G01V11/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/52 , G01V11/002
摘要： A method and an apparatus for recording the depth of a well logging apparatus is provided. The method and apparatus include the direct acquisition of broad depth information from the logging system conversion of the broad depth information to an acceptable digital signal and recording that signal on the audio track of a video cassette recorder. A microcontroller is used to convert broad depth information from either the logging system or the video cassette recorder (in the playback mode) to actual depth and depth rate for use by other displays and plotters.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于记录测井装置的深度的方法和装置。该方法和装置包括从广泛深度信息的记录系统转换到可接受的数字信号的直接获取宽深度信息，并将该信号记录在录像机的音频轨道上。微控制器用于将测井系统或录像机（播放模式）中的宽深度信息转换为实际的深度和深度，以供其他显示器和绘图仪使用。

3. 发明授权

US5099236A Borehole televiewer system depth encoding and decoding method 失效
标题翻译：井眼电视观众系统深度编码和解码方法
公开(公告)号：US5099236A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-24
申请号：US574316
申请日：1990-08-28
申请人： Donald G. Kyle , William P. Goodwill
发明人： Donald G. Kyle , William P. Goodwill
IPC分类号： G01V1/52 , G01V11/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/52 , G01V11/002
摘要： A method and an apparatus for recording the depth of a well logging apparatus is provided. The method and apparatus include the direct acquisition of broad depth information from the logging system conversion of the broad depth information to an acceptable digital signal and recording that signal on the audio track of a video cassette recorder. A microcontroller is used to convert broad depth information from either the logging system or the video cassette recorder (in the playback mode) to actual depth and depth rate for use by other displays and plotters.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于记录测井装置的深度的方法和装置。该方法和装置包括从广泛深度信息的记录系统转换到可接受的数字信号的直接获取宽深度信息，并将该信号记录在录像机的音频轨道上。微控制器用于将测井系统或录像机（播放模式）中的宽深度信息转换为实际的深度和深度，以供其他显示器和绘图仪使用。

4. 发明授权

US4897646A Method and apparatus for reducing the effective bandwidth of ultrasonic waveform for transmission over a logging cable 失效
标题翻译：用于降低超声波波形的有效带宽用于通过测井电缆传输的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4897646A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-30
申请号：US291525
申请日：1988-12-29
申请人： William P. Goodwill , Donald G. Kyle
发明人： William P. Goodwill , Donald G. Kyle
IPC分类号： E21B47/12
CPC分类号： E21B47/12
摘要： A method and apparatus for increasing the effective bandwidth of an acoustic return resulting from logging operations. The real time acoustic return is stored in memory. A transmitted acoustic return is produced for transmitting over a logging cable by transmitting the acoustic return out of the memory and onto the cable at a rate which is slower than real time.
摘要翻译：一种用于增加由记录操作产生的声学返回的有效带宽的方法和装置。实时声学返回存储在存储器中。产生传输的声学返回以通过测井电缆通过以比实时更慢的速率将声学返回从存储器传送到电缆上而进行传输。

5. 发明授权

US4740077A Centrifugal measurement of core samples 失效
标题翻译：核心样品的离心测量
公开(公告)号：US4740077A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US747544
申请日：1985-06-21
申请人： William P. Goodwill
发明人： William P. Goodwill
IPC分类号： G01N15/08
CPC分类号： G01N15/08
摘要： An adaptable, accurate, high resolution centrifuge core measuring method using a single strobe flash per measurement uses a microprocessor controller to control the measuring method, not a computer. The controller, not the camera clock, decides when the camera data should be read. The camera data is read into and stored in the controller, not a computer. The controller reads the camera array, controls centrifuge speed, determines alignment of the proper catch tube, flashes the strobe, determines lapse time, rereads the pixels, stores and analyzes the pixel information and the other steps of the method. The controller is capable of operating in many modes. But at any point, for operator intervention the controller is adapted to let the computer intervene.
摘要翻译：使用单次闪光灯进行测量的适应性，准确，高分辨率离心机芯测量方法使用微处理器控制器来控制测量方法，而不是计算机。控制器，而不是相机时钟，决定何时读取相机数据。相机数据被读入并存储在控制器中而不是计算机中。控制器读取相机阵列，控制离心机速度，确定适当的捕捉管的对准，闪烁选通，确定经过时间，重新读取像素，存储和分析像素信息和该方法的其他步骤。控制器能够在许多模式下运行。但是在任何时候，为了操作员的干预，控制器适合让计算机进行干预。

6. 发明授权

US4520681A Apparatus for measuring torque on a rotating shaft 失效
标题翻译：用于测量旋转轴上扭矩的装置
公开(公告)号：US4520681A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US590892
申请日：1984-03-19
申请人： Jeff D. Moore , Eddie C. Moore , Burnis H. Tucker , William P. Goodwill
发明人： Jeff D. Moore , Eddie C. Moore , Burnis H. Tucker , William P. Goodwill
IPC分类号： G01L3/12 , G01L3/24
CPC分类号： G01L3/242 , G01L3/12
摘要： A mobile dynamometer includes a slotted disk (12) and slotted disk (14) disposed on a rotating shaft (10) a predetermined distance apart. A slot (16) is formed in the periphery of the disk (12) and a slot (18) is formed in the periphery of the disk (14). A light source (20) and a light sensor (22) are mounted stationary with respect to the shaft and proximate the periphery of the disk (12). When the slot (16) passes proximate the source (20) and the sensor (22), a signal is generated. A light source (24) and a detector (26) are mounted proximate the periphery of the disk (14) such that passage of the slot (18) thereby generates a signal. The signal generated by the sensors (22) and (26) are two state signals. The time duration between the signals is measure and the angular deviation of the two disks (12) and (14) can be calculated therefrom. Measurement of this angular deviation determines the amount of twist on the shaft portion (28) between the two disks (12) and (14). The torque can then be calculated from this angle of twist.
摘要翻译：移动式测力计包括开槽圆盘（12）和设置在旋转轴（10）上的预定距离的开槽圆盘（14）。在盘（12）的周边形成有槽（16），在盘（14）的周围形成槽（18）。光源（20）和光传感器（22）相对于轴固定并且靠近盘（12）的周边。当槽（16）靠近源（20）和传感器（22）时，产生信号。靠近盘（14）的周边安装光源（24）和检测器（26），使得槽（18）的通过从而产生信号。由传感器（22）和（26）产生的信号是两个状态信号。信号之间的持续时间是测量的，并且可以从其计算出两个盘（12）和（14）的角度偏差。这种角度偏差的测量确定了两个盘（12）和（14）之间的轴部分（28）上的扭转量。然后可以从该扭转角度计算扭矩。

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