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1. 发明授权

US5117794A Fuel injection system 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射系统
公开(公告)号：US5117794A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-02
申请号：US330927
申请日：1989-03-28
申请人： Michael D. Leshner , Ernest W. Chesnutis, Jr. , Christian Williams , Ronald Stouffer
发明人： Michael D. Leshner , Ernest W. Chesnutis, Jr. , Christian Williams , Ronald Stouffer
IPC分类号： F02M69/08 , F15C1/04
CPC分类号： F15C1/04 , F02M69/08 , Y10T137/2207 , Y10T137/2213
摘要： A bistable fluidic switch is switched from its stable state by a pin inserted in the power nozzle of the bistable fluidic switch, the pin being controlled by an electromagnetic actuator which is controlled from an electronic computer. The fluidic switch element has a cross-over type interaction region and a common outlet leading to a pair of output passageways, one of which returns fuel to the supply tank, and the other of which leads to the air intake manifold of the engine. Air is introduced into the output passageway leading to the engine so as to air atomize the fuel before injection of same into the air intake manifold.
摘要翻译：双稳态流体开关通过插入双稳流体开关的动力喷嘴中的销从其稳定状态切换，该引脚由电子计算机控制的电磁致动器控制。流体开关元件具有交叉型相互作用区域和通向一对输出通道的公共出口，其中一个输出通道将燃料返回到供应罐，另一个通向发动机的进气歧管。空气被引入到通向发动机的输出通道中，以便在将燃料喷入进气歧管之前将燃料雾化。

2. 发明授权

US5297989A Nozzle for discharging air and method 失效
标题翻译：喷嘴喷嘴和方法
公开(公告)号：US5297989A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US3702
申请日：1993-01-13
申请人： Ronald D. Stouffer , Ernest W. Chesnutis, Jr. , Milan Kuklik
发明人： Ronald D. Stouffer , Ernest W. Chesnutis, Jr. , Milan Kuklik
IPC分类号： B60H1/34 , F24F13/08
CPC分类号： F24F13/081 , B60H1/34 , B60H1/3435
摘要： An air discharge nozzle and method for vehicles having a grill which has a high degree of visual opacity to enhance design aesthetics, low impedance to air flow so that the face velocity remains high, and which does not significantly affect directionality of the air as imparted to the air stream by an upstream control mechanism. The grill is comprised of a monolayer of polygonal cells in an array of cells, each cell being bounded by planar walls having a depth "L" interstitial thickness "T" and a diameter or major dimension "D", wherein the interstitial depth L is short enough such that the planar walls do not act as vanes to significantly affect directionality of the air, the interstitial thickness T has a value such that the impedance to air flow is low, and the length to diameter ratio L/D is no greater than about 0.7 and no less than about 0.3, such that the relative visual opacity of the grill when viewed from any angle is high. The open cell area Ao must be at least about 76% of the available (total) area to obtain an acceptable 1800 ft/min face velocity at a blower pressure of 0.24 inches H.sub.2 O.The upstream directionality control mechanism includes an open intruder frame having converging walls. The intruder frame has an axially projecting control shaft which carries a spherical member frictionally received in a spherical socket formed in the grill such that the control shaft can easily be manually manipulated.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有高度视觉不透明度的格栅的车辆的排气喷嘴和方法，以增强设计美观性，对气流的低阻抗，使得面速保持较高，并且不会显着影响空气的方向性空气流由上游控制机构。格栅由细胞阵列中的多边形细胞单层组成，每个细胞由具有深度“L”间隙厚度“T”的平面壁和直径或主要尺寸“D”限定，其中间隙深度L为足够短，使得平面壁不起到显着影响空气方向性的叶片的作用，间隙厚度T具有使得气流阻抗低的值，并且长径比L / D不大于约0.7并且不小于约0.3，使得当从任何角度观察时格栅的相对视觉不透明度高。开孔区域Ao必须是可用（总）面积的至少约76％，以在0.24英寸H 2 O的鼓风机压力下获得可接受的1800ft / min面速度。上游方向性控制机构包括具有会聚壁的开放入侵者框架。入侵者框架具有轴向突出的控制轴，其承载摩擦地容纳在形成在格栅中的球形插座中的球形构件，使得控制轴可以容易地被手动操纵。

3. 发明授权

US5385503A Temperature controller air outlet 失效
标题翻译：温控器出风口
公开(公告)号：US5385503A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-31
申请号：US982646
申请日：1992-12-01
申请人： Ronald D. Stouffer , Ernest W. Chesnutis, Jr.
发明人： Ronald D. Stouffer , Ernest W. Chesnutis, Jr.
IPC分类号： F24F13/06 , B60H1/24 , B60H1/34 , F24F13/072 , F24F13/08
CPC分类号： F24F13/081 , B60H1/345 , F24F13/072
摘要： Control of temperature of air efflux from an air outlet is by control of the oscillation of a fluidic oscillator. Directionality of efflux is by control of nibs at the outlet.
摘要翻译：通过控制流体振荡器的振荡来控制从出气口排出的空气的温度。流出的方向是通过在出口处控制笔尖。

4. 发明授权

US5356336A Nozzle for discharging air and method 失效
标题翻译：喷嘴喷嘴和方法
公开(公告)号：US5356336A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US87368
申请日：1993-07-08
申请人： Ronald D. Stouffer , Ernest W. Chesnutis, Jr. , Milan Kuklik
发明人： Ronald D. Stouffer , Ernest W. Chesnutis, Jr. , Milan Kuklik
IPC分类号： B60H1/34 , F24F13/08 , F24F13/14
CPC分类号： F24F13/081 , B60H1/34 , B60H1/3435
摘要： An air discharge nozzle and method for vehicles having a grill (21') which has a high degree of visual opacity to enhance design aesthetics, low impedance to air flow so that the face velocity remains high, and which does not significantly affect directionality of the air as imparted to the air stream by an upstream control mechanism. The grill (21') is comprised of a monolayer of polygonal cells in an array of cells, each cell being bounded by planar walls having a depth "L" interstitial thickness "T" and a diameter or major dimension "D", wherein the interstitial depth L is short enough such that the planar walls do not act as vanes to significantly affect directionality of the air, the interstitial thickness T has a value such that the impedance to air flow is low, and the length to diameter ratio L/D is no greater than about 0.7 and no less than about 0.3, such that the relative visual opacity of the grill when viewed from any angle is high. The open cell area Ao must be at least about 76% of the available (total) area to obtain an acceptable 1800 ft/min face velocity at a blower pressure of 0.24 inches H.sub.2 O. The upstream directionality control mechanism includes a disc intruder (224).The intruder member has axially projecting control shaft (35') which carries a spherical member (37') frictionally received in a spherical socket (38') such that the control shaft can easily be manually manipulated.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有高度视觉不透明度的格栅（21'）的车辆的排气喷嘴和方法，以增强设计美观性，对气流的低阻抗，使得面速保持较高，并且不显着影响通过上游控制机构赋予空气流的空气。格栅（21'）由细胞阵列中的单层多边形细胞组成，每个细胞由具有深度“L”间隙厚度“T”和直径或主要尺寸“D”的平面壁界定，其中间隙深度L足够短，使得平面壁不作为叶片以显着影响空气的方向性，间隙厚度T具有使得气流阻抗低的值，并且长径比L / D 不大于约0.7且不小于约0.3，使得当从任何角度观察时格栅的相对视觉不透明度高。开孔区域Ao必须是可用（总）面积的至少约76％，以在0.24英寸H 2 O的鼓风机压力下获得可接受的1800ft / min面速度。上游方向性控制机构包括盘入侵者（224）。入侵者构件具有轴向突出的控制轴（35'），其承载摩擦地容纳在球形插座（38'）中的球形构件（37'），使得控制轴可以容易地被手动操纵。

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