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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Universal drain fitting
    • 通用排水配件
    • US06280117B1
    • 2001-08-28
    • US09246769
    • 1999-02-08
    • Michael B. ObermeyerT. Richard Morris
    • Michael B. ObermeyerT. Richard Morris
    • E02B500
    • E02B11/00
    • A universal drain fitting for use with prefabricated drains of all sizes for joining the drain and a cylindrical-shaped pipe for making the transition between a drain and a drain outlet or between two drains in a drainage system. In the first and second preferred embodiments, the universal drain fitting includes a drain fitting portion formed by two walls in spaced parallel relationship with one another to define an open cavity and a pipe fitting portion connected to the drain fitting portion which includes a hollow cylindrical section with an opening adapted to be connected to a pipe. The open cavity has a plurality of sides formed by the space between the walls and includes at least two open sides adjacent to and in communication with one another for receiving a portion of a drain into the open cavity. The first and second preferred universal fitting may be an end outlet fitting adapted to be positioned on an end portion of any size drain or a tee outlet fitting adapted to be positioned on a top or bottom portion of any size drain. In a variation of the first and second preferred embodiments, the universal fitting includes a drain fitting portion formed by a wall and a pipe fitting portion connected to the drain fitting portion. In additional preferred embodiments, the universal fitting is a vertical connector fitting or horizontal connector fitting adapted to connect two sections of any size drain.
    • 一种通用排水管,用于各种尺寸的预制排水沟,用于连接排水管和一个圆柱形管道,用于在排水系统和排水系统之间的排水和排水出口之间或两个排水沟之间的过渡。 在第一和第二优选实施例中,通用排水配件包括由彼此间隔成平行关系的两个壁形成的排水配合部分,以限定开放空腔和连接到排水装配部分的配管部分,该配管部分包括中空圆柱形部分 具有适于连接到管道的开口。 开口腔具有由壁之间的空间形成的多个侧面,并且包括彼此相邻并且彼此连通的至少两个开口侧,用于将排出部分的一部分接纳到开口腔中。 第一和第二优选的通用配件可以是适于定位在适于定位在任何尺寸排水管的顶部或底部上的任何尺寸的排水口或三通出口配件的端部上的端部出口配件。 在第一和第二优选实施例的变型中,通用配件包括由壁和由连接到排水配合部分的管接头部分形成的排水配合部分。 在另外的优选实施例中,通用配件是适于连接任何尺寸排水管的两个部分的垂直连接器配件或水平连接器配件。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for inserting prefabricated vertical drains into the earth
    • 将预制垂直排水管插入地球的装置
    • US5439326A
    • 1995-08-08
    • US46848
    • 1993-04-14
    • R. Robert GoughnourT. Richard Morris
    • R. Robert GoughnourT. Richard Morris
    • E02D3/10E02D7/00
    • E02D3/10
    • Apparatus for inserting an elongated flexible prefabricated vertical (PV) drain downwardly into the earth. The apparatus includes a vertical mast having a lower standard mast base and a lightweight extra long mast extension. A vehicle supports the mast from its mast base in order to raise and lower the mast to and from vertical and to otherwise manipulate and transport the mast in a conventional manner. A longitudinal chamber extends for the entire length of the mast and carries therein an earth penetrating tube for vertical movement. This earth penetrating tube also has a passage therethrough for receiving the elongated flexible PV drain for movement with this insertion tube down into the earth when driven therein. The mast extension includes a series of axially aligned extension tubes constructed of light weight material and removably connected together end to end, and a combination spar and guy mechanism is utilized for supporting this long mast extension from the relatively short mast base. The elongated flexible PV drain is fed up the mast through a feed tube, over the top of the mast and back down through the internal passage of this earth penetrating tube. This entire combined passage way is made substantially air tight so that a feed line may be blown therethrough with compressed air assistance in order to provide a feed line for pulling a new elongated flexible PV drain through the passage.
    • 用于将细长柔性预制垂直(PV)排水口向下插入地球的装置。 该装置包括具有较低标准桅杆基座和轻型超长桅杆延伸部的垂直桅杆。 车辆从其桅杆基座支撑桅杆,以便将桅杆升高和降低到垂直方向,并以常规方式操纵和运输桅杆。 纵向室在桅杆的整个长度上延伸,并在其中携带用于垂直运动的地面穿透管。 该地球穿透管还具有通过其的通道,用于接收细长的柔性PV排水口,用于当该插入管在其中被驱动时向下移动到地球中。 桅杆延伸部包括一系列轴向对齐的延伸管,其由轻质材料构成并且端接地可拆卸地连接在一起,并且组合的翼梁和桅杆机构用于从相对较短的桅杆基座支撑该长桅杆延伸部。 细长的柔性PV排水管通过进料管在桅杆的顶部上被送入桅杆,并通过该地球穿透管的内部通道向下回流。 这种整个组合的通道方式基本上是气密的,使得可以用压缩空气帮助将进料管吹入其中,以便提供用于通过通道拉动新的细长的柔性PV排放物的进料管线。