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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Package wrapping method and machine
    • 包装包装方法和机器
    • US5144787A
    • 1992-09-08
    • US641020
    • 1991-01-14
    • Michael A. WhitbyPhilip A. RatermannKinred Bowling
    • Michael A. WhitbyPhilip A. RatermannKinred Bowling
    • B65B11/54
    • B65B11/54
    • An elevator-type package wrapping machine which determines as by premeasurement the length of packages fed at a first level thereto, comprises a film gripper for initially drawing a fixed length of stretch film horizontally from a supply roll to a fixed stop position in the machine. While the film is held by the film gripper, a package which has one edge thereof at a predetermined distance from the fixed stop position is elevated to a second level above the level of the gripper into the film such that the package draws a first addition to the length of film drawn by the gripper, according to the height of the package. A vertically-moving horizontal bar is moved into contact with the film remote from the fixed stop position to pull a second additional length of film from the film source in accordance with the measured package length, if required. A film cutter is provided for severing the film from its source while the film is stationary, following which, film side and rear underfolders fold the lateral edges of the film and the rear edge of the film extending from the film source under the package. The underfolders and horizontal bar are operated independent mechanisms, enabling separate timing of each. The package is then pushed essentially horizontally in an outfeed direction, at which time the gripper releases the film and allows the released portion to be underfolded beneath the package as it is pushed. The package is then passed over a heated belt to seal the overlapping edges of the film beneath the package.
    • 一种电梯式包装机,其通过预先测量在其第一级进料的包装件的长度来确定包括一个胶片夹持器,用于将一定长度的拉伸膜水平地从供给辊拉伸到机器中的固定停止位置。 当胶片被胶片夹持器保持时,将具有与固定停止位置相距预定距离的一个边缘的包装提升到高于夹具进入胶片的水平的第二水平,使得包装首先添加到 由夹具拉出的薄膜长度,根据包装的高度。 如果需要,垂直移动的水平杆移动成与远离固定停止位置的膜接触,以根据测量的包装长度从胶片源拉出第二附加长度的胶片。 提供一种胶片切割器,用于在胶片静止时将胶片从其源处切断,随后胶片侧和后底部折叠胶片的侧边缘以及从包装盒下方的胶片源延伸的胶片的后边缘。 底部和水平条操作独立的机制,使每个机构的时间分开。 然后,该包装件在输出方向基本上水平地推动,此时,夹具释放胶片,并且允许释放部分在被推动时在包装下面被折叠。 然后将包装通过加热的带以密封包装下方的膜的重叠边缘。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Collapsible elevator for package elevating wrapping machine
    • 用于包装升降包装机的折叠式电梯
    • US4805373A
    • 1989-02-21
    • US120568
    • 1987-10-01
    • Joseph M. GaccettaKinred BowlingLee E. TrouteaudMichael A. Whitby
    • Joseph M. GaccettaKinred BowlingLee E. TrouteaudMichael A. Whitby
    • B65B57/08
    • B65B57/08
    • A collapsible elevator for a package elevating wrapping machine comprises a base member, a package supporting member and a pair of spring-biased rods. The rods resiliently engage the package supporting member to maintain it in a package elevating position relative to the base member, yet permit it to be resettably collapsed relative to the base member upon exertion of a defined force on the package supporting member. The package supporting member comprises a top plate and two downwardly extending spaced supports which have notches in their lower ends for receiving the spring-biased rods. The supports define surfaces which taper inwardly toward the top plate to facilitate resetting the elevator. An electrical switch is coupled to the base member and a switch actuating rod is coupled to the package supporting member and adapted to activate the electrical switch upon collapse of the elevator. The package elevating wrapping machine is shutdown upon a signaled elevator collapse to substantially reduce the possibility of damaging the machine by the jam condition which caused the collapse of the elevator.
    • 用于包装升降包装机的可折叠升降机包括基座构件,包装支撑构件和一对弹簧偏置杆。 棒弹性地接合包装支撑构件以将其保持在相对于基部构件的包装升高位置中,但是当在包装支撑构件上施加限定的力时,它可以相对于基部构件可重置地折叠。 包装支撑构件包括顶板和两个向下延伸的间隔开的支撑件,其下端具有凹口以接收弹簧偏置的杆。 支撑件限定朝向顶板向内渐缩的表面,以便于重新设置电梯。 电开关耦合到基座构件,开关致动杆联接到封装支撑构件并且适于在电梯崩溃时激活电开关。 包装升降包装机在发出信号的电梯塌陷时停机,从而大大降低了造成电梯塌陷的果酱状况造成机器损坏的可能性。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Aligning device for conveyed articles
    • 对准转运物品的装置
    • US5101959A
    • 1992-04-07
    • US641019
    • 1991-01-14
    • Michael A. Whitby
    • Michael A. Whitby
    • B65G47/22
    • B65G47/22
    • An article conveyor and package aligner comprises a pair of guide members converging from an infeed station to an outfeed station, a conveyor for moving articles toward the outfeed station, and a pair of levers, one connected to each guide member, below the conveyor. The levers are cantilevered, each carrying a latching pin or roller and a notch cooperating with a similar pin and roller and notch on the other lever. The levers lie closely adjacent and cross each other so as to comprise an escapement mechanism which is in either an "at rest" condition, a locked condition or a released condition, depending on the position of a package traveling along the conveyor and the relation of that package to one or both of the guide members. A package contacting one guide member causes locking of the escapement mechanism and thereby of the guide member which is so contacted, forcing the package laterally until it contacts the other guide member. At the time it contacts the second guide member, the package has been properly aligned with the machine to which it is being fed. The second contact releases the escapement mechanism, thereby freeing both guide members and permitting unencumbered passage of the package toward the outfeed station.
    • 物品输送机和包装对准器包括从进料站收敛到出料站的一对引导构件,用于将物品朝向出料站移动的输送器以及在输送机下方连接到每个引导构件的一对杆。 杠杆是悬臂的,每个都带有一个锁定销或滚子,以及与另一个杠杆上类似的销和滚子以及凹口配合的凹口。 杠杆彼此靠近并交叉,以便包括根据沿着输送机行进的包装的位置处于“静止”状态,锁定状态或释放状态的擒纵机构,以及 该包装到一个或两个引导构件。 与一个引导构件接触的包装件导致擒纵机构的锁定,从而导致如此接触的引导构件的锁定,从而横向强迫包装,直到其接触另一个引导构件。 当它接触第二引导构件时,该封装已正确地与其被馈送的机器对准。 第二接触件释放擒纵机构,从而释放引导构件并且允许包装件不受阻碍地通向出料台。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Package wrapping method and machine
    • 包装包装方法和机器
    • US06658820B2
    • 2003-12-09
    • US09883894
    • 2001-06-18
    • Michael A. WhitbyPhilip Anthony Ratermann
    • Michael A. WhitbyPhilip Anthony Ratermann
    • B65B1100
    • B65B11/54B65B35/24B65B41/14
    • The invention provides an improved package wrapping machine which produces a wrapped product having a good seal and a favorable appearance for packages of varying sizes and shapes. More particularly, these improvements are obtained by utilizing a novel film gripper having sections that are separately disengageable to release tension on lateral sections of the film web during the wrapping of smaller than average packages, thereby preventing unwanted stretching of the film so as to promote a good seal for the packaged goods and avoid the formation of unsightly film tails. Also in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a novel package pusher is utilized to convey the package to be wrapped from a package infeed location to a registration position on the package wrapping elevator.
    • 本发明提供了一种改进的包装包装机,其生产具有良好密封性的包装产品,并且具有不同尺寸和形状的包装的良好外观。 更具体地说,这些改进是通过利用一种新颖的胶片夹具,其具有在小于平均包装的包装期间分开脱离以释放薄膜网侧面部分的张力的部分,从而防止膜的不期望的拉伸,从而促进 包装商品的密封性好,避免形成不好看的电影尾巴。 同样在本发明的优选实施例中,使用新颖的包装推动器将要包装的包装从包装进料位置输送到包装电梯上的对位位置。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Package wrapping method and machine
    • 包装包装方法和机器
    • US06170236B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US09156535
    • 1998-09-17
    • Michael A. WhitbyPhilip Anthony Ratermann
    • Michael A. WhitbyPhilip Anthony Ratermann
    • B65B1100
    • B65B11/54B65B35/24B65B41/14
    • The invention provides an improved package wrapping machine which produces a wrapped product having a good seal and a favorable appearance for packages of varying sizes and shapes. More particularly, these improvements are obtained by utilizing a novel film gripper having sections that are separately disengageable to release tension on lateral sections of the film web during the wrapping of smaller than average packages, thereby preventing unwanted stretching of the film so as to promote a good seal for the packaged goods and avoid the formation of unsightly film tails. Also in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a novel package pusher is utilized to convey the package to be wrapped from a package infeed location to a registration position on the package wrapping elevator.
    • 本发明提供了一种改进的包装包装机,其生产具有良好密封性的包装产品,并且具有不同尺寸和形状的包装的良好外观。 更具体地说,这些改进是通过利用一种新颖的胶片夹具,其具有在小于平均包装的包装期间分开脱离以释放薄膜网侧面部分的张力的部分,从而防止膜的不期望的拉伸,从而促进 包装商品的密封性好,避免形成不好看的电影尾巴。 同样在本发明的优选实施例中,使用新颖的包装推动器将要包装的包装从包装进料位置输送到包装电梯上的对位位置。