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    • 6. 发明授权
    • System and method for communicating operational status of a railway
wayside to a locomotive cab
    • 将铁路路边的运行状态与机车驾驶室通信的系统和方法
    • US5785283A
    • 1998-07-28
    • US756322
    • 1996-11-25
    • Michael J. EhrenbergerRandall S. MeccaKenneth GottschlichChristopher R. HarperJack I. Wilson
    • Michael J. EhrenbergerRandall S. MeccaKenneth GottschlichChristopher R. HarperJack I. Wilson
    • B61L3/12B61L23/04B61L23/00
    • B61L3/125B61L23/042
    • A system and method of communicating via digital radio between a train and a device positioned at the wayside of a railway system, wherein the device detects defects at the wayside and information related to the defects is transmitted from the wayside to the train for display in the locomotive cab. A communications unit having a microprocessor control circuit and a transceiver is electrically coupled, preferably by serial connection, to the defect detector along the wayside. The transceiver of the communications unit is in radio communication with an existing transceiver in the head-of-train (HOT) unit located in the locomotive cab at the head-end of the train. The head-of-train unit has a microprocessor control circuit that drives a display which is preferably alphanumeric, for the purpose of displaying messages related to the defects detected by the defect detector at the wayside, and subsequently transmitted between the transceiver of the communications unit and the transceiver of the HOT unit. In a preferred embodiment, the HOT unit includes recording apparatus for recording the messages displayed and an alarm for notifying an operator that a message is being displayed.
    • 一种在火车和位于铁路系统路边的装置之间通过数字无线电进行通信的系统和方法,其中,所述装置检测路边的缺陷,并且将与所述缺陷有关的信息从所述路线传送到所述列车,以便显示在所述列车中 机车出租车。 具有微处理器控制电路和收发器的通信单元优选地通过串行连接电连接到沿路的缺陷检测器。 通信单元的收发器与位于列车前端的机车驾驶室中的电车头(HOT)单元中的现有收发器进行无线电通信。 火车头单元具有微处理器控制电路,其驱动优选为字母数字的显示器,用于在路旁显示与由缺陷检测器检测到的缺陷相关的消息,并且随后在通信单元的收发器之间传送 和HOT单元的收发器。 在优选实施例中,HOT单元包括用于记录显示的消息的记录装置和用于通知操作者正在显示消息的报警。