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    • 4. 发明申请
    • ACTIVATING SUPPORTS
    • 活动支持
    • US20130245214A1
    • 2013-09-19
    • US13988136
    • 2011-12-14
    • Michel ClarembeauGaelle PannierStephane Paye
    • Michel ClarembeauGaelle PannierStephane Paye
    • C08F4/76C08F4/52
    • C08F4/76B01J21/08B01J27/12B01J31/0231B01J31/122B01J31/2295B01J37/0209B01J37/086B01J37/26B01J2231/12B01J2531/46C08F4/02C08F4/52C08F4/65912C08F4/65916C08F4/6592C08F210/16C08F4/025C08F210/14C08F2/14
    • Activating supports may be suitably prepared by (a) combining (i) fluorine-containing compounds having a reactive group and (ii) an organometallic compound, (b) addition of a porous mineral oxide support material, (c) heating the functionalized support from step (b) under an inert gas and then under an atmosphere comprising oxygen, and (d) recovering the activating support. The preferred fluorine-containing compounds have the formula: R(Fn)-X wherein R is hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heterohydrocarbyl or substituted heterohydrocarbyl with up to 20 non-hydrogen atoms, n is 1-41, X is OH, SH or NR′2, R′ is hydrogen or hydrocarbyl. The activating supports are suitable used in combination with transition metal catalysts for the polymerization of olefins. The supports are most preferable used in combination with metallocene complexes. The preparative route for the activating supports is easier and more economic than prior art methods and also provides for supported polymerization catalyst systems having excellent activities. Polymers produced by use of the activating supports exhibit improved rheology properties.
    • 活化载体可以通过(a)(i)具有反应性基团的含氟化合物和(ii)有机金属化合物,(b)添加多孔无机氧化物载体材料,(c)将官能化载体从 步骤(b)在惰性气体下,然后在包含氧的气​​氛下,和(d)回收活化载体。 优选的含氟化合物具有下式:R(Fn)-X其中R是烃基,取代的烃基,杂烃基或取代的杂烃基,其具有多达20个非氢原子,n是1-41,X是OH,SH或NR '2,R'是氢或烃基。 活化载体适合与用于烯烃聚合的过渡金属催化剂组合使用。 该载体最优选与茂金属络合物组合使用。 用于活化载体的制备路线比现有技术方法更容易和更经济,并且还提供具有优异活性的负载型聚合催化剂体系。 通过使用活化载体制备的聚合物表现出改善的流变性能。