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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Recognizing the numeric language in natural spoken dialogue
    • 认识到自然语言对话中的数字语言
    • US07181399B1
    • 2007-02-20
    • US09314637
    • 1999-05-19
    • Mazin G. RahimGiuseppe RiccardiJeremy Huntley WrightBruce Melvin BuntschuhAllen Louis Gorin
    • Mazin G. RahimGiuseppe RiccardiJeremy Huntley WrightBruce Melvin BuntschuhAllen Louis Gorin
    • G10L15/00G10L15/18
    • G10L15/142
    • A system for recognizing connected digits in natural spoken dialogue includes a speech recognition processor that receives unconstrained fluent input speech and produces a string of words that can include a numeric language, and a numeric understanding processor that converts the string of words into a sequence of digits based on a set of rules. An acoustic model database utilized by the speech recognition processor includes a first set of hidden Markov models that characterize the acoustic features of numeric words and phrases, a second set of hidden Markov models that characterize the acoustic features of the remaining vocabulary words, and a filler model that characterizes the acoustic features of out-of-vocabulary utterances. An utterance verification processor verifies the accuracy of the string of words. A validation database stores a grammar, and a string validation processor outputs validity information based on a comparison of the sequence of digits with the grammar. A dialogue manager processor initiates an action based on the validity information.
    • 用于识别自然语言对话中的连接数字的系统包括语音识别处理器,其接收无约束的流畅输入语音并产生可包括数字语言的单词串,以及将该字符串转换为数字序列的数字理解处理器 基于一套规则。 由语音识别处理器使用的声学模型数据库包括表征数字单词和短语的声学特征的第一组隐马尔可夫模型,表征剩余词汇单词的声学特征的第二组隐马尔可夫模型,以及填充 表征了词汇外语音的声学特征的模型。 话语验证处理器验证字串的准确性。 验证数据库存储语法,并且字符串验证处理器基于数字序列与语法的比较来输出有效性信息。 对话管理器处理器基于有效性信息启动动作。