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1. 发明授权

US09074050B2 Process for the production of polymers by using coupling reactions 有权
标题翻译：通过使用偶联反应生产聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US09074050B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US14122873
申请日：2012-05-29
申请人： Matthias Kleiner , Martin Elbs , Marcel Kastler
发明人： Matthias Kleiner , Martin Elbs , Marcel Kastler
IPC分类号： C08F28/06 , C08G73/00 , C08G75/06 , C08G61/12 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/12 , B01J19/18 , B01J19/24 , B01J19/28
CPC分类号： C08G75/06 , B01J19/082 , B01J19/123 , B01J19/1818 , B01J19/1831 , B01J19/1856 , B01J19/1862 , B01J19/242 , B01J19/243 , B01J19/2445 , B01J19/245 , B01J19/285 , B01J2219/00202 , C08G61/124 , C08G61/126 , C08G2261/124 , C08G2261/3223 , C08G2261/344 , C08G2261/411
摘要： The present invention relates to a continuous process for the production of polymeric coupling products by using a reactor assembly which is equipped with two or more reaction cells. The educt fluid is pumped through the reaction cells and thoroughly mixed therein by means of agitators. Preferably the process according to the invention is used for the preparation of coupling products which show at least partially precipitation and/or gelation effects during the performance of the synthesis. The precipitation and/or gelation effects are associated with and increase of the viscosity of the reaction system under reaction conditions. The products which are obtained by the process according to the invention have increased molecular weight and low polydispersity over similar products which were obtained in batch experiments.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使用装备有两个或更多个反应池的反应器组件来生产聚合物偶联产物的连续方法。将喷射流体泵送通过反应池并通过搅拌器充分混合。优选地，根据本发明的方法用于制备在合成过程中显示至少部分沉淀和/或凝胶化作用的偶联产物。在反应条件下，沉淀和/或凝胶化作用与反应体系的粘度相关并增加。通过本发明方法获得的产物与分批实验中获得的相似产品相比，分子量增加和分散性降低。

2. 发明申请

US20140080994A1 PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF POLYMERS BY USING COUPLING REACTIONS 有权
标题翻译：使用联合反应生产聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140080994A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-20
申请号：US14122873
申请日：2012-05-29
申请人： Matthias Kleiner , Martin Elbs , Marcel Kastler
发明人： Matthias Kleiner , Martin Elbs , Marcel Kastler
IPC分类号： C08G75/06
CPC分类号： C08G75/06 , B01J19/082 , B01J19/123 , B01J19/1818 , B01J19/1831 , B01J19/1856 , B01J19/1862 , B01J19/242 , B01J19/243 , B01J19/2445 , B01J19/245 , B01J19/285 , B01J2219/00202 , C08G61/124 , C08G61/126 , C08G2261/124 , C08G2261/3223 , C08G2261/344 , C08G2261/411
摘要： The present invention relates to a continuous process for the production of polymeric coupling products by using a reactor assembly which is equipped with two or more reaction cells. The educt fluid is pumped through the reaction cells and thoroughly mixed therein by means of agitators. Preferably the process according to the invention is used for the preparation of coupling products which show at least partially precipitation and/or gelation effects during the performance of the synthesis. The precipitation and/or gelation effects are associated with and increase of the viscosity of the reaction system under reaction conditions. The products which are obtained by the process according to the invention have increased molecular weight and low polydispersity over similar products which were obtained in batch experiments.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使用装备有两个或更多个反应池的反应器组件来生产聚合物偶联产物的连续方法。将喷射流体泵送通过反应池并通过搅拌器充分混合。优选地，根据本发明的方法用于制备在合成过程中显示至少部分沉淀和/或凝胶化作用的偶联产物。在反应条件下，沉淀和/或凝胶化作用与反应体系的粘度相关并增加。通过本发明方法获得的产物与分批实验中获得的相似产品相比，分子量增加和分散性降低。

3. 发明授权

US09227236B2 Method and device for profile bending 有权
标题翻译：型材弯曲的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09227236B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US12532041
申请日：2008-03-19
申请人： Matthias Hermes , Matthias Kleiner
发明人： Matthias Hermes , Matthias Kleiner
IPC分类号： B21D7/08
CPC分类号： B21D7/08
摘要： A method and a device are provided for the planar and spatial bending of rod-shaped components (2) having a longitudinal axis, such as pipes and profiles, including two roller systems A and B that are disposed behind each other along the longitudinal axis, wherein the component is driven by the roller system A and inserted into the roller system B, and is bent by a movement of the roller system B in a transverse direction to the longitudinal axis of the rod-shaped components (2). A device is also provided for the planar and spatial bending of rod-shaped components (2) having a longitudinal axis, such as pipes and profiles, including two roller systems A and B, wherein feed along the longitudinal axis can be effected via the roller system A, and the roller systems A, B are disposed in at least one first plane E1 in a displaceable manner relative to each other, wherein at least one of the roller systems A, B can be pivoted about the longitudinal axis.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法和装置，用于具有纵向轴线的杆状部件（2）的平面和空间弯曲，所述纵向轴线（例如管子和型材）包括沿着纵向轴线彼此相对布置的两个辊子系统A和B，其中部件由滚子系统A驱动并插入到滚子系统B中，并且通过滚子系统B沿与杆状部件（2）的纵向轴线的横向方向的运动而弯曲。还提供一种装置，用于具有纵向轴线的杆状部件（2）的平面和空间弯曲，所述纵向轴线包括两个辊子系统A和B，所述纵向轴线包括两个辊子系统A和B，其中可以经由辊系统A，并且辊系统A，B以相对于彼此可移位的方式设置在至少一个第一平面E1中，其中至少一个辊系统A，B可围绕纵向轴线枢转。

4. 发明申请

US20110036136A1 METHOD AND BENDING DEVICE FOR BENDING FLAT METAL WORKPIECES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于弯曲平面金属工件的方法和弯曲装置
公开(公告)号：US20110036136A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12294350
申请日：2007-03-23
申请人： Matthias Kleiner
发明人： Matthias Kleiner
IPC分类号： B21B1/00 , B21D31/00
CPC分类号： B21D5/0209
摘要： The invention relates to a method and device for bending flat metal workpieces, especially steel sheets, by bending freely over edges along a bending line with a straight, linear movement of the tool, wherein the bending edges are arranged parallel to the longitudinal direction of the sheet and the tool is displaced along the width of the metal sheet, characterized by the steps: inserting a punch between the bending edges of a die, holding the punch at the lowest point of the bend, applying compressive stress in order to level out the stresses in the shaping zone produced by the bending and incrementally superimposing the tensile stress with compressive stress, that is effective along the bending line in the direction of the sheet width of the bent workpiece, wherein the tool producing the compressive stress is moved along the bending line in the direction of the sheet width. In the bending device between the die assemblies below the punch, a carriage is arranged that can be displaced in the direction of the bending axis (i.e. in the sheet width) with a nip roller being effective in the punch axis, which has a groove in the plane of intersection with the punch axis.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于弯曲平的金属工件，特别是钢板的方法和装置，所述方法和装置通过沿着所述工具的直线运动沿着弯曲线自由弯曲，其中所述弯曲边缘平行于所述工具的纵向方向并且工具沿金属板的宽度移动，其特征在于以下步骤：在模具的弯曲边缘之间插入冲头，将冲头保持在弯头的最低点处，施加压应力以平整通过弯曲加强拉伸应力与压缩应力递增地叠加而形成的成形区中的应力，沿弯曲线在弯曲工件的片材宽度方向上有效，其中产生压应力的工具沿弯曲方向移动沿纸张宽度的方向行。在冲头下面的模具组件之间的弯曲装置中，布置有可以在弯曲轴线的方向上移动的滑架（即，在薄片宽度上），夹持辊在冲头轴线上有效，其中凹槽与冲孔轴的交点。

5. 发明申请

US20100116012A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROFILE BENDING 有权
标题翻译：配置文件弯曲的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100116012A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12532041
申请日：2008-03-19
申请人： Matthias Hermes , Matthias Kleiner
发明人： Matthias Hermes , Matthias Kleiner
IPC分类号： B21D7/08 , B21D7/04
CPC分类号： B21D7/08
摘要： A method and a device are provided for the planar and spatial bending of rod-shaped components (2) having a longitudinal axis, such as pipes and profiles, including two roller systems A and B that are disposed behind each other along the longitudinal axis, wherein the component is driven by the roller system A and inserted into the roller system B, and is bent by a movement of the roller system B in a transverse direction to the longitudinal axis of the rod-shaped components (2). A device is also provided for the planar and spatial bending of rod-shaped components (2) having a longitudinal axis, such as pipes and profiles, including two roller systems A and B, wherein feed along the longitudinal axis can be effected via the roller system A, and the roller systems A, B are disposed in at least one first plane E1 in a displaceable manner relative to each other, wherein at least one of the roller systems A, B can be pivoted about the longitudinal axis.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法和装置，用于具有纵向轴线的杆状部件（2）的平面和空间弯曲，所述纵向轴线（例如管子和型材）包括沿着纵向轴线彼此相对布置的两个辊子系统A和B，其中部件由滚子系统A驱动并插入到滚子系统B中，并且通过滚子系统B沿与杆状部件（2）的纵向轴线的横向方向的运动而弯曲。还提供一种装置，用于具有纵向轴线的杆状部件（2）的平面和空间弯曲，所述纵向轴线包括两个辊子系统A和B，所述纵向轴线包括两个辊子系统A和B，其中可以经由辊系统A，并且辊系统A，B以相对于彼此可移位的方式设置在至少一个第一平面E1中，其中至少一个辊系统A，B可围绕纵向轴线枢转。

6. 发明授权

US09056926B2 Process for preparing aqueous polyacrylic acid solutions 有权
标题翻译：制备水性聚丙烯酸溶液的方法
公开(公告)号：US09056926B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-16
申请号：US13505907
申请日：2010-11-02
申请人： Matthias Kleiner , Wolfgang Loth , Markus Brym , Elke Gütlich-Hauk , Bolette Urtel , Ruth Wirschem , Jürgen Detering
发明人： Matthias Kleiner , Wolfgang Loth , Markus Brym , Elke Gütlich-Hauk , Bolette Urtel , Ruth Wirschem , Jürgen Detering
IPC分类号： C08L33/02 , C08F6/06 , B01J19/00 , C08F6/00 , C08F6/10 , C08F20/06
CPC分类号： C08F6/06 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00033 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00858 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , C08F2/01 , C08F2/10 , C08F6/003 , C08F6/10 , C08F20/06 , C08L33/02
摘要： A process for preparing aqueous solutions of homo- or copolymers of acrylic acid by means of free-radical polymerization of acrylic acid and optionally water-soluble, monoethylenically unsaturated comonomers in an aqueous medium in the presence of at least one water-soluble initiator and of at least one water-soluble regulator, wherein the polymerization is conducted by means of a continuous process, and wherein, after the polymerization, low molecular weight components are at least partly removed from the resulting aqueous polymer solution. For the polymerization, preference is given to using microstructured mixers and reactors. Preference is given to using at least one reactor and/or mixer with microstructures for the process.
摘要翻译：一种通过丙烯酸和任选的水溶性单烯属不饱和共聚单体在至少一种水溶性引发剂存在下在水性介质中的自由基聚合制备丙烯酸均聚物或共聚物的水溶液的方法，以及至少一种水溶性调节剂，其中通过连续方法进行聚合，并且其中在聚合之后，从所得聚合物水溶液中至少部分地除去低分子量组分。对于聚合，优选使用微结构混合器和反应器。优选使用至少一个具有该工艺的微结构的反应器和/或混合器。

7. 发明申请

US20120214941A1 PROCESS FOR PREPARING AQUEOUS POLYACRYLIC ACID SOLUTIONS 有权
标题翻译：制备水性聚丙烯酸溶液的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120214941A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US13505907
申请日：2010-11-02
申请人： Matthias Kleiner , Wolfgang Loth , Markus Brym , Elke Gütlich-Hauk , Bolette Urtel , Ruth Wirschem , Jürgen Detering
发明人： Matthias Kleiner , Wolfgang Loth , Markus Brym , Elke Gütlich-Hauk , Bolette Urtel , Ruth Wirschem , Jürgen Detering
IPC分类号： C08L33/02 , C08F2/16
CPC分类号： C08F6/06 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00033 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00858 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , C08F2/01 , C08F2/10 , C08F6/003 , C08F6/10 , C08F20/06 , C08L33/02
摘要： A process for preparing aqueous solutions of homo- or copolymers of acrylic acid by means of free-radical polymerization of acrylic acid and optionally water-soluble, monoethylenically unsaturated comonomers in an aqueous medium in the presence of at least one water-soluble initiator and of at least one water-soluble regulator, wherein the polymerization is conducted by means of a continuous process, and wherein, after the polymerization, low molecular weight components are at least partly removed from the resulting aqueous polymer solution. For the polymerization, preference is given to using microstructured mixers and reactors. Preference is given to using at least one reactor and/or mixer with microstructures for the process.
摘要翻译：一种通过丙烯酸和任选的水溶性单烯属不饱和共聚单体在至少一种水溶性引发剂存在下在水性介质中的自由基聚合制备丙烯酸均聚物或共聚物的水溶液的方法，以及至少一种水溶性调节剂，其中通过连续方法进行聚合，并且其中在聚合之后，从所得聚合物水溶液中至少部分地除去低分子量组分。对于聚合，优选使用微结构混合器和反应器。优选使用至少一个具有该工艺的微结构的反应器和/或混合器。

8. 发明授权

US06634200B2 Method and device for producing curved extruded profiles 失效
标题翻译：用于生产弯曲挤压型材的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06634200B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：US09958492
申请日：2001-11-06
申请人： Matthias Kleiner , Dieter Arendes , Alexander Klaus
发明人： Matthias Kleiner , Dieter Arendes , Alexander Klaus
IPC分类号： B21C2300
CPC分类号： B21C23/12 , B21C25/02
摘要： In a method for producing curved work pieces, an extruded profile leaves the die of an extruder in the strand discharge direction and is then bent into a curved shape by external forces. The extruded profile that leaves the die, before being bent, is deflected so that the strand discharge direction extends forwards at an angle counter to the eventual curvature of the work piece. To this end, the die comprises a tool holder in whose receiving opening an extrusion tool package consisting of a die with or without a mandrel and a cover part is disposed. The guide surfaces of the die and/or of the mandrel that produce the discharged strand are designed or disposed to be at an angle with respect to the strand discharge direction which extends at an incline with respect to the center axis of the die counter to the eventual curvature of the work piece.
摘要翻译：在制造弯曲工件的方法中，挤出型材将挤出机的模头沿线材排出方向离开，然后通过外力弯曲成弯曲形状。在弯曲之前离开模具的挤出型材被偏转，使得线材排放方向以与工件的最终曲率相反的角度向前延伸。为此，模具包括工具保持器，其中接收开口设置有由具有或不具有心轴的模具和盖部件组成的挤压工具包。产生排出的股线的模具和/或心轴的引导表面被设计或设置成相对于股线排出方向成一角度，该股线排出方向相对于模具的中心轴线倾斜延伸工件的最终曲率。

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