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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Geophysical modeling of subsurface volumes based on horizon extraction
    • 基于地平线提取的地下体积地球物理建模
    • US09529115B2
    • 2016-12-27
    • US14649857
    • 2013-11-18
    • Pavel DimitrovMatthias Imhof
    • Pavel DimitrovMatthias Imhof
    • G06G7/48G01V99/00G01V1/30G06F17/50
    • G01V99/005G01V1/301G06F17/5009
    • Method and system is described for modeling one or more geophysical properties of a subsurface volume. The method includes extracting locations from the data volume and combining them into an object, for example a horizon. The extraction may begin with selecting one or more initial traces, assigning labels to each sample of each trace, selecting a propagation pattern, and propagating the labels from the initial traces along a vector volume. Then, locations with the same label are extracted (1106). As an alternative to label propagation, a specific type of labeled volume (1102) may be obtained, such as a stack of surfaces (1132). The object may then be further modified or utilized to enhance the process of producing hydrocarbons.
    • 描述了用于建模地下体积的一个或多个地球物理属性的方法和系统。 该方法包括从数据卷中提取位置并将它们组合成对象,例如地平线。 提取可以从选择一个或多个初始轨迹开始,为每个轨迹的每个样本分配标签,选择传播模式,以及沿矢量体积从初始轨迹传播标签。 然后,提取具有相同标签的位置(1106)。 作为标签传播的替代方案,可以获得特定类型的标记体积(1102),例如堆叠的表面(1132)。 然后可以进一步修改或利用该物体来增强生产烃的方法。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Method For Seismic Interpretation Using Seismic Texture Attributes
    • 使用地震纹理属性的地震解释方法
    • US20120090834A1
    • 2012-04-19
    • US13378018
    • 2010-05-04
    • Matthias ImhofPeng Xu
    • Matthias ImhofPeng Xu
    • G01V1/28E21B43/00E21B47/00
    • G06K9/00536G01V1/302G01V1/307G01V1/32G01V2210/43G01V2210/44G01V2210/63
    • Method for generating a new family of seismic attributes sensitive to seismic texture that can be used for classification and grouping of seismic data into seismically similar regions. A 2D or 3D data analysis window size is selected (23), and for each of multiple positions (25) of the analysis window in the seismic data volume, the data within the window are transformed to a wavenumber domain spectrum (26). At least one attribute of the seismic data is then defined based on one or more spectral properties, and the attribute is computed (28) for each window, generating a multidimensional spectral attribute data volume (29). The attribute data volume can be used for inferring hydrocarbon potential, preferably after classifying the data volume cells based on the computed attribute, partitioning the cells into regions based on the classification, and prioritizing of the regions within a classification.
    • 用于生成对地震纹理敏感的新的地震属性系列的方法,可用于将地震数据分类和分组到地震相似区域。 选择2D或3D数据分析窗口大小(23),并且对于地震数据卷中分析窗口的多个位置(25)中的每一个,将窗口内的数据转换为波数域频谱(26)。 然后基于一个或多个光谱属性来定义地震数据的至少一个属性,并且为每个窗口计算(28)属性,生成多维光谱属性数据卷(29)。 属性数据量可以用于推断碳氢化合物的潜力,最好是根据计算出的属性对数据体积单元进行分类,根据分类将单元细分成多个区域,以及分类中区域的优先级。