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1. 发明授权

US6020072A Tribo-system 失效
标题翻译：摩擦系统
公开(公告)号：US6020072A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US986778
申请日：1997-12-08
申请人： Mathias Woydt , Michael Dogigli , Karl Wildenrotter
发明人： Mathias Woydt , Michael Dogigli , Karl Wildenrotter
IPC分类号： C23C4/02 , C23C4/10 , C23C4/11 , C23C30/00 , F16C33/06
CPC分类号： F16C23/04 , C23C30/00 , C23C4/02 , C23C4/10 , C23C4/11 , F16C33/14 , Y02T50/67 , Y10S277/943 , Y10S384/913
摘要： A tribo-system comprises a first structural component part and a second structural component part which are in dry frictional contact with one another, each through a surface layer. For this purpose, the surface layer of the first structural component part is based on oxides or mixed oxides in monoclinic, triclinic or tetragonal crystal structure formed from MeO.sub.6 octahedrons with planar oxygen defects.
摘要翻译：摩擦系统包括彼此干摩擦接触的第一结构部件和第二结构部件，每个通过表面层。为此，第一结构部件的表面层基于由具有平面氧缺陷的MeO6八面体形成的单斜晶，三斜晶或四方晶体结构的氧化物或混合氧化物。

2. 发明授权

US6017592A Process for the manufacture of a tribo-system 失效
标题翻译：制造摩擦系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US6017592A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US151337
申请日：1998-09-11
申请人： Mathias Woydt , Michael Dogigli , Karl Wildenrotter
发明人： Mathias Woydt , Michael Dogigli , Karl Wildenrotter
IPC分类号： C23C4/02 , C23C4/10 , C23C4/11 , C23C30/00 , C23C16/40
CPC分类号： F16C23/04 , C23C30/00 , C23C4/02 , C23C4/10 , C23C4/11 , F16C33/14 , Y02T50/67 , Y10S277/943 , Y10S384/913
摘要： A tribo-system comprises a first structural component part and a second structural component part which are in dry frictional contact with one another, each through a surface layer. For this purpose, the surface layer of the first structural component part is based on oxides or mixed oxides in monoclinic, triclinic or tetragonal crystal structure formed from MeO.sub.6 octahedrons with planar oxygen defects.
摘要翻译：摩擦系统包括彼此干摩擦接触的第一结构部件和第二结构部件，每个通过表面层。为此，第一结构部件的表面层基于由具有平面氧缺陷的MeO6八面体形成的单斜晶，三斜晶或四方晶体结构的氧化物或混合氧化物。

3. 发明授权

US06699589B2 Carbon reinforcements, in particular for use in carbon-fiber reinforced materials, and a method of generating internal protection against oxidation in carbon reinforcements 失效
标题翻译：碳增强材料，特别是用于碳纤维增强材料，以及在碳增强材料中产生内部防氧化的方法
公开(公告)号：US06699589B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-02
申请号：US09982661
申请日：2001-10-18
申请人： Mathias Woydt , Michael Dogigli
发明人： Mathias Woydt , Michael Dogigli
IPC分类号： B21D3900
CPC分类号： C04B35/62847 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/62844 , C04B35/62852 , C04B35/62855 , C04B35/806 , C04B2235/446 , C04B2235/448 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/72 , Y10T428/12438 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/12625 , Y10T428/249945 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2944 , Y10T428/2967
摘要： In carbon reinforcements, in particular when used in carbon-fiber reinforced materials, sulfur-complex forming substances are chemically adsorbed, at least in part, at potential oxidation locations of an hexagonal carbon lattice to provide internal protection against oxidation.
摘要翻译：在碳增强材料中，特别是当用于碳纤维增强材料时，硫络合物形成物质至少部分地在六角形碳晶格的潜在氧化位置被化学吸附，以提供内部防止氧化。

4. 发明申请

US20080219882A1 Method for Producing a Wear-Resistant Aluminum Alloy,An Aluminum Alloy Obtained According to the Method, and Ues Thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐磨铝合金，根据该方法获得的铝合金及其用途的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080219882A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US12088691
申请日：2006-08-11
申请人： Mathias Woydt
发明人： Mathias Woydt
IPC分类号： C22C21/00
CPC分类号： B22D21/007 , C22C1/026 , C22C21/00
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a wear-resistant aluminum alloy, to an aluminum alloy produced according to the method, and to the use thereof. The method comprises the steps of: (i) providing an aluminum alloy having the composition Fe: 3-10; X: 3-10; Y: 0-1.5; Z: 0-10; wherein X represents an element or combination of elements (a) V and Si; (b) Cr and Ti; (c) Ce; or (d) Mn; each time with the proviso that the proportion of the individual elements in the combinations of elements (a) and (b) is at least 0.5 wt %; Y represents one or more grain-refining elements selected from the group of B, Ce, Sr, Sc, Mg, Nb, Mn and Zr, unless already present as X; Z represents one or more additives increasing the heat resistance, selected from the group of ceramic fibers, particles and platelets, the figures referring to % by weight in the alloy, and Al and production-related impurities representing the remaining proportion in the alloy to make 100 wt %, with the proviso that the proportion of Al in the alloy is at least 80 wt %; (ii) melting the aluminum alloy, dissolving and homogenizing the alloy elements at temperatures of from 650° C. to 1,000° C.; and (iii) casting the melt into a casting mold at a casting temperature ranging from the melting temperature of the alloy up to a temperature 150° C. above the melting temperature.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产耐磨铝合金的方法，涉及根据该方法生产的铝合金及其用途。该方法包括以下步骤：（i）提供Fe：3-10组成的铝合金; X：3-10; Y：0-1.5; Z：0-10; 其中X表示元素或元素组合（a）V和Si; （b）Cr和Ti; （c）Ce; 或（d）Mn; 每次条件是元素（a）和（b）的组合中各个元素的比例为至少0.5wt％; Y表示选自B，Ce，Sr，Sc，Mg，Nb，Mn和Zr中的一种或多种晶粒细化元素，除非已经存在为X; Z表示一种或多种增加耐热性的添加剂，选自陶瓷纤维，颗粒和血小板组，这些数字表示合金中的重量百分数，Al和合金中剩余比例的生产相关杂质制成 100重量％，条件是合金中Al的比例为至少80重量％。（ii）熔化铝合金，在650℃至1000℃的温度下将合金元素溶解并均化; 和（iii）在熔融温度范围从熔融温度至高于熔融温度150℃的铸造温度下将熔体浇铸到铸模中。

5. 发明申请

US20070114886A1 Mechanical actuator comprising an active linear piston 失效
标题翻译：机械致动器包括有源直线活塞
公开(公告)号：US20070114886A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11443662
申请日：2006-05-30
申请人： Oscar D'Almeida , Mathias Woydt , Jean-Thierry Audren
发明人： Oscar D'Almeida , Mathias Woydt , Jean-Thierry Audren
IPC分类号： H01L41/00
CPC分类号： H02N2/023 , F16D69/027 , H02N2/007
摘要： The invention relates to an actuator comprising a sliding sleeve and an active piston, control means, wherein the sliding sleeve and the piston have at their interface at least one pair of friction layers, characterised in that at least one friction layer is made of a material selected from the following: an oxide of a Ti and Cr alloy; a zirconium matrix stabilised by Sc2O3 and/or Al2O3 and/or Cr2O3; a zirconium oxide in tetragonal phase stabilised by Y2O3; an alloy of Al, Fe and at least one other element.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种致动器，其包括滑动套筒和主动活塞，控制装置，其中滑动套筒和活塞在其界面处具有至少一对摩擦层，其特征在于，至少一个摩擦层由材料制成选自以下：Ti和Cr合金的氧化物; 由Sc 2 O 3和/或Al 2 O 3 3和/或Cr 2 3 由Y 2 O 3 3稳定的四方相中的氧化锆; Al，Fe和至少一种其他元素的合金。

6. 发明申请

US20060279177A1 Improvement to the materials of the cylinders of active-piston actuators 有权
标题翻译：主动 - 活塞执行机构的气缸材料的改进
公开(公告)号：US20060279177A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：US11444612
申请日：2006-05-31
申请人： Oscar D'Almeida , Mathias Woydt , Jean-Thierry Audren
发明人： Oscar D'Almeida , Mathias Woydt , Jean-Thierry Audren
IPC分类号： H02N2/04 , H01L41/00
CPC分类号： F16D65/14 , F16D2121/28 , H02N2/023
摘要： The invention concerns an actuator which includes a linear piston (2) in an active material, and an inner sliding cylinder (7, 7′) which includes an outer cylinder (5, 5′) in which the said sliding cylinder ((7, 7′) is pre-stressed, with one cylinder being in an anisotropic material with a negative or approximately zero expansion coefficient along at least one axis and a positive or approximately zero expansion coefficient on at least one other axis, and the other cylinder having a positive thermal or approximately zero expansion coefficient.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种致动器，其包括活性材料中的线性活塞（2）和包括外筒（5,5'）的内滑动缸（7,7'），所述滑动缸（（7,7'）） 7'）是预应力的，其中一个圆柱体处于各向异性材料中，沿着至少一个轴线具有负的或接近零的膨胀系数，并且在至少一个其它轴线上具有正的或接近零的膨胀系数，而另一个圆筒具有正热或近似零膨胀系数。

7. 发明授权

US06913707B2 Biodegradable functional fluid for mechanic drives 失效
标题翻译：用于机械驱动的可生物降解功能流体
公开(公告)号：US06913707B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10380032
申请日：2001-09-20
申请人： Mathias Woydt , Michael Hötger , Jens Kleemann
发明人： Mathias Woydt , Michael Hötger , Jens Kleemann
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M173/02 , C09K5/00
CPC分类号： C10M169/041 , C10M105/14 , C10M107/34 , C10M129/20 , C10M145/26 , C10M145/28 , C10M145/38 , C10M149/14 , C10M149/18 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/0225 , C10M2207/044 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/1095 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/041 , C10M2217/044 , C10M2217/045 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2250/02
摘要： The invention relates to a water-based biodegradable and non-toxic functional fluid for mechanical drives, preferably for use in steam engines. The object of providing such functional fluids for use in mechanical drives, particularly for the hydrodynamic lubrication of plain bearings, preferably for crankshafts of superheated steam engines, having customary bearing play which is not overly precise, is achieved. It should be capable of being used in closed power plant systems also at sump temperatures higher than 120° C., e.g. in the crankcase under a crank shaft, and should be water-based or water-dilutable. According to the invention, this is achieved by addition of a low percentage of polyaspartic acid to water or to water/glycol mixtures, preferably polyaspartic acid having a molar mass of from greater than 1,000 to 10,000 g/mol being used.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于机械驱动的水基可生物降解和无毒功能流体，优选用于蒸汽发动机。实现了用于机械驱动器中的这种功能流体的目的，特别是用于滑动轴承的流体动力学润滑，优选用于过热蒸汽发动机的曲轴，其具有不太过于精确的常规轴承游隙。它也应该能够在封闭式发电厂系统中使用，也可以在高于120°C的水槽温度下使用。在曲轴箱的曲轴箱下面，应该是水性的或水可稀释的。根据本发明，这通过将低百分比的聚天冬氨酸添加到水或水/乙二醇混合物中，优选使用摩尔质量为大于1,000至10,000g / mol的聚天冬氨酸来实现。

8. 发明授权

US08002469B2 Tribomaterials for axial and radial foil bearings 失效
标题翻译：用于轴向和径向箔片轴承的材料
公开(公告)号：US08002469B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US11575443
申请日：2005-09-09
申请人： Mathias Woydt
发明人： Mathias Woydt
IPC分类号： F16C33/10
CPC分类号： C23C30/00 , C23C4/02 , C23C4/11 , F16C33/12 , F16C33/121 , Y10S384/913
摘要： A tribosystem for radial and axial foil bearings includes a first structural component part; and a second structural component part interacting with the first part. The first and second parts are in a dry frictional unidirectional sliding contact with one another until an air film is formed. A surface of at least one of the first and second parts being exposed to the dry frictional contact contains at least partly at least one of a metallic bound (Ti,Mo)(C,N), Tin-2Cr2O2n-1 with 6≦n≦9 and solid solution of TiO2—Cr2O3.
摘要翻译：用于径向和轴向箔片轴承的系统包括第一结构部件; 以及与第一部分相互作用的第二结构部件。第一和第二部分是彼此干摩擦单向滑动接触，直至形成空气膜。暴露于干摩擦接触的第一和第二部分中的至少一个的表面至少部分地包含金属结合的（Ti，Mo）（C，N），具有6和nlE的锡-2Cr2O2n-1中的至少一种; ; 9和TiO2-Cr2O3固溶体。

9. 发明申请

US20070114887A1 Materials of active-piston actuators 有权
标题翻译：主动活塞执行机构的材料
公开(公告)号：US20070114887A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11444933
申请日：2006-05-31
申请人： Oscar D'Almeida , Mathias Woydt , Jean-Thierry Audren
发明人： Oscar D'Almeida , Mathias Woydt , Jean-Thierry Audren
IPC分类号： H01L41/00
CPC分类号： H02N2/023 , F16D2121/28
摘要： The invention concerns an actuator that includes an active piston, an inner sliding cylinder and an outer cylinder in which the said sliding cylinder is pre-stressed, where one of the cylinders is in a material with a negative thermal expansion coefficient or one that is close to zero, with the other cylinder having a positive thermal expansion coefficient, in which the material of the cylinder with negative expansion coefficient or one close to zero is one of the following materials: γ-ZrMo2O8 in cubic structure, Zr2W P2O12, a silicious faujasite, Lu2 (WO4)3, ZrW2O8 in cubic phase, with nanograins whose size is approximately between 10 nm and 75 nm, or any possible combination of these materials.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种致动器，其包括主动活塞，内部滑动气缸和外部气缸，其中所述滑动气缸是预应力的，其中气缸中的一个是具有负热膨胀系数的材料，或者是紧密的为零，另一个气缸具有正的热膨胀系数，其中具有负膨胀系数或接近于零的气缸的材料是以下材料之一：γ-ZrMo 2 O < SUB> 8 立方结构，Zr 2 2 O 2 O 12，硅质八面沸石Lu 2，（WO 3/4）3，ZrW 2 O 8，立方相，其纳米晶粒大小约为在10nm和75nm之间，或这些材料的任何可能组合。

10. 发明申请

US20140018272A1 Polyalkylene Glycol Based Heat Transfer Fluids and Monofluid Engine Oils 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚亚烷基二醇基传热流体和单流体发动机油
公开(公告)号：US20140018272A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：US14001211
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Johan A. Thoea , Mathias Woydt , Daniel F. Zweifel
发明人： Johan A. Thoea , Mathias Woydt , Daniel F. Zweifel
IPC分类号： C09K5/10
CPC分类号： C09K5/10 , C10M169/044 , C10M2207/0406 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/08 , C10N2220/021 , C10N2220/023 , C10N2230/64 , C10N2240/10 , C10M2209/1085
摘要： A heat transfer fluid composition comprising a polyalkylene glycol initiated by a hydric initiator having a functionality of at least 1 and extended with ethylene oxide, wherein the polyalkylene glycol comprises at least 30 percent by weight ethylene oxide and having a volumetric heat capacity at 100° C. of at least 2.0 J/cm3-K; and an additive package which comprises an acid scavenger, wherein the acid scavenger is an aspartic acid, aspartic acid amide, a Group V aspartic acid salt, their derivatives, or a combination thereof is provided. Also provided are such fluids which meet the bio-no-tox criteria of European Community directive EC/1999/45 (as amended by EC/2006/8). Further provided are monofluid-type engine lubricating and cooling fluids comprising such heat transfer fluid.
摘要翻译：一种传热流体组合物，其包含由具有至少1个官能度并且与环氧乙烷延伸的羟基引发剂引发的聚亚烷基二醇，其中所述聚亚烷基二醇包含至少30重量％的环氧乙烷并且在100℃具有体积热容至少2.0J / cm3-K; 以及包含酸清除剂的添加剂包，其中所述酸清除剂是天冬氨酸，天冬氨酸酰胺，V族天冬氨酸盐，其衍生物或其组合。还提供了符合欧共体指令EC / 1999/45（经EC / 2006/8修正）的生物无毒标准的这种流体。还提供了包含这种传热流体的单流型发动机润滑和冷却流体。

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