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1. 发明申请

US20100302546A1 OPTICAL MEASUREMENT OF SAMPLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：样品的光学测量
公开(公告)号：US20100302546A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12472861
申请日：2009-05-27
申请人： Masud Azimi , Arran Bibby , Christopher Brown , Kevin J. Knopp , Daryoosh Vakhshoori
发明人： Masud Azimi , Arran Bibby , Christopher Brown , Kevin J. Knopp , Daryoosh Vakhshoori
IPC分类号： G01N21/00 , G01J1/10
CPC分类号： G01N21/8507 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0205 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0237 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0272 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/108 , G01N21/3504 , G01N2021/3595
摘要： A portable device includes a base unit, an extension, and a mirror. The base unit includes a light source, a light detector, and at least one window through which light exits from, and is received by, the base unit. The extension is configured, during use, to be attached to the base unit and to extend from the at least one window, in a direction away from the base unit, the extension defining at least a portion of a sample volume in fluid communication with gases substantially surrounding one or more of the extension and the base unit. The mirror is attached to the extension at a distance from the at least one window. An optical path is defined between the mirror and the at least one window such that light from the light source moves through the sample volume along the optical path, and the mirror is aligned to reflect the light back to the at least one window for detection by the light detector.
摘要翻译：便携式设备包括基座单元，延伸部和反射镜。基座单元包括光源，光检测器和至少一个窗口，光从该窗口射出并被基座单元接收。所述延伸部在使用期间构造成附接到所述基座单元并且在远离所述基座单元的方向上从所述至少一个窗口延伸，所述延伸部限定与气体流体连通的至少一部分样品体积基本上围绕延伸部分和基部单元中的一个或多个。镜子与至少一个窗口相距一定距离地附着在延伸部上。在镜和至少一个窗口之间限定光路，使得来自光源的光沿着光路移动通过样本体积，并且镜对准以将光反射回至少一个窗口，以便通过光检测器。

2. 发明申请

US20060170917A1 Use of free-space coupling between laser assembly, optical probe head assembly, spectrometer assembly and/or other optical elements for portable optical applications such as Raman instruments 审中-公开
标题翻译：在激光组件，光学探针头组件，光谱仪组件和/或用于便携式光学应用如拉曼仪器的其他光学元件之间使用自由空间耦合
公开(公告)号：US20060170917A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-03
申请号：US11215526
申请日：2005-08-30
申请人： Daryoosh Vakhshoori , Peili Chen , Masud Azimi , Peidong Wang , Yu Shen , Kevin Knopp , Leyun Zhu , Christopher Brown , Gregory Vander Rhodes
发明人： Daryoosh Vakhshoori , Peili Chen , Masud Azimi , Peidong Wang , Yu Shen , Kevin Knopp , Leyun Zhu , Christopher Brown , Gregory Vander Rhodes
IPC分类号： G01J3/44 , G01N21/65
CPC分类号： G01J3/44 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0272 , G01J3/0286 , G01J3/0291 , G01N21/65 , G01N2021/656 , G01N2201/0221
摘要： A compact, lightweight, portable optical assembly comprising: a platform; and a plurality of optical elements mounted to the platform; wherein the plurality of optical elements are optically connected to one another with free-space couplings so as to form an optical circuit; and further wherein the platform is sufficiently mechanically robust so as to maintain the free-space optical coupling between the various optical elements. A method for making a compact, lightweight, portable optical assembly, comprising: providing a platform; and mounting a plurality of optical elements to the platform; wherein the plurality of optical elements are mounted to the platform so that they are optically connected to one another with free-space couplings so as to form an optical circuit; and further wherein the platform is sufficiently mechanically robust so as to maintain the free-space optical coupling between the various optical elements.
摘要翻译：一种紧凑，重量轻的便携式光学组件，包括：平台; 以及安装到所述平台的多个光学元件; 其中所述多个光学元件通过自由空间耦合彼此光学连接以形成光学电路; 并且其中所述平台具有足够的机械稳固性，以保持各个光学元件之间的自由空间光学耦合。一种用于制造紧凑，重量轻的便携式光学组件的方法，包括：提供平台; 并将多个光学元件安装到所述平台上; 其中所述多个光学元件安装到所述平台，使得它们通过自由空间耦合彼此光学连接以形成光学电路; 并且其中所述平台具有足够的机械稳固性，以保持各个光学元件之间的自由空间光学耦合。

3. 发明申请

US20120223130A1 Object Scanning and Authentication 有权
标题翻译：对象扫描和认证
公开(公告)号：US20120223130A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US11837284
申请日：2007-08-10
申请人： Kevin J. Knopp , Daryoosh Vakhshoori , Christopher Brown , Gregory Vander Rhodes
发明人： Kevin J. Knopp , Daryoosh Vakhshoori , Christopher Brown , Gregory Vander Rhodes
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G01J3/44 , G01N21/64 , G01J1/42 , G01J3/42
CPC分类号： G01N21/3586 , G01J3/0272 , G01J3/42 , G01J3/44 , G01N21/3563 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/65
摘要： Disclosed herein are methods and systems for scanning objects and associated substances, where the methods include: (a) using a first electronic device to scan a feature of an object and provide reference information about the object based on the scanned feature, where the feature identifies the object or a substance associated with the object; (b) using a second electronic device to measure electromagnetic radiation emitted from the object and provide sample information about the object based on the measured electromagnetic radiation; and (c) comparing the sample information and the reference information to determine whether the object includes the substance associated with the object.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于扫描对象和相关物质的方法和系统，其中所述方法包括：（a）使用第一电子设备来扫描对象的特征并基于所扫描的特征提供关于对象的参考信息，其中特征识别物体或与物体相关的物质; （b）使用第二电子设备来测量从物体发射的电磁辐射，并基于测量的电磁辐射提供关于物体的样品信息; 以及（c）比较样本信息和参考信息以确定对象是否包括与对象相关联的物质。

4. 发明授权

US08760636B2 Object scanning and authentication 有权
标题翻译：对象扫描和认证
公开(公告)号：US08760636B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US11837284
申请日：2007-08-10
申请人： Kevin J. Knopp , Daryoosh Vakhshoori , Christopher Brown , Gregory Vander Rhodes
发明人： Kevin J. Knopp , Daryoosh Vakhshoori , Christopher Brown , Gregory Vander Rhodes
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/3586 , G01J3/0272 , G01J3/42 , G01J3/44 , G01N21/3563 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/65
摘要： Disclosed herein are methods and systems for scanning objects and associated substances, where the methods include: (a) using a first electronic device to scan a feature of an object and provide reference information about the object based on the scanned feature, where the feature identifies the object or a substance associated with the object; (b) using a second electronic device to measure electromagnetic radiation emitted from the object and provide sample information about the object based on the measured electromagnetic radiation; and (c) comparing the sample information and the reference information to determine whether the object includes the substance associated with the object.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于扫描对象和相关物质的方法和系统，其中所述方法包括：（a）使用第一电子设备来扫描对象的特征并基于所扫描的特征提供关于对象的参考信息，其中特征识别物体或与物体相关的物质; （b）使用第二电子设备来测量从物体发射的电磁辐射，并基于测量的电磁辐射提供关于物体的样品信息; 以及（c）比较样本信息和参考信息以确定对象是否包括与对象相关联的物质。

5. 发明授权

US09855063B2 Systems, methods, and apparatuses for reaming bone elements 有权
公开(公告)号：US09855063B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-02
申请号：US14194626
申请日：2014-02-28
申请人： Jonathan Feibel , Robert Gorsline , Nicholas J. Vallo , Christos Ragias , Christopher Brown , Christopher Hawker , Jeffrey J. Root
发明人： Jonathan Feibel , Robert Gorsline , Nicholas J. Vallo , Christos Ragias , Christopher Brown , Christopher Hawker , Jeffrey J. Root
IPC分类号： A61B17/17 , A61B17/92
CPC分类号： A61B17/1717 , A61B17/1775 , A61B17/921
摘要： A stabilization apparatus for reaming bone elements includes an outer sleeve having support rod apertures. Support rods are configured to extend through the support rod apertures and into one or more bone elements to secure the outer sleeve to the bone elements. An inner sleeve is movable axially into the outer sleeve, and rotationally relative to the outer sleeve, when the outer sleeve is secured to the bone elements by the support rods. The apparatus further includes means for releasably blocking movement of the inner sleeve axially out of the outer sleeve, while permitting rotation of the inner sleeve relative to the outer sleeve, when the outer sleeve is secured to the bone elements by the support rods.

6. 发明授权

US09730486B2 Self-recovering impact absorbing footwear 有权
公开(公告)号：US09730486B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-15
申请号：US13860877
申请日：2013-04-11
申请人： Christopher Brown , Nicholas Workman , Michael Doyle , Jessica Shelsky
发明人： Christopher Brown , Nicholas Workman , Michael Doyle , Jessica Shelsky
IPC分类号： A43B1/10 , A43B1/12 , A43B3/14 , A43B13/00 , A43B13/14 , A43B13/02 , A43B13/18 , A43B13/12 , A43B13/20 , A43B13/22
CPC分类号： A43B13/18 , A43B13/122 , A43B13/141 , A43B13/203 , A43B13/22
摘要： An impact absorbing footwear device employs opposed planar sole portions engaged by a selective resistance coupling that biases the opposed planar sole portions in a non-linear manner in response to forces exerted by the wearer against the sole portion in frictional contact with a floor surface. The planar sole portions are disposed in a footwear appliance that takes the form of an athletic shoe sole. The selective resistance coupling includes a plurality of resilient deformation members that engage the planar sole portions in an opposed circumferentially aligned manner, selectively deform in response to pressure exerted by the wearer for preventing ACL and other impact related injuries, and recover to an undeformed rest position without breakaway to allow the wearer uninterrupted usage while dampening forces that surpass an injury threshold from the resilient deformation that allows the planar sole portions to temporarily misalign.

7. 发明申请

US20170129574A1 Power-Actuated Deploying Platform for a Small Marine Vessel 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170129574A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-11
申请号：US15290384
申请日：2016-10-11
申请人： Christopher Brown
发明人： Christopher Brown
IPC分类号： B63B27/16
CPC分类号： B63B27/14 , B63B2029/022
摘要： A power-actuated platform affixed to the frame of the marine vessel that rides on wheels that follow tracks to form a moving carriage. The relative angle of the platform in relation to the deck or water surface changes as the platform travels from a stowed position to a deployed position. The device is uses a powered actuator attached to a fixed substrate of the device at one end and the carriage on the other. The actuator can be controlled remotely by the vessel operator using a directional power controller affixed to the helm, by radio signal from a handheld unit that can be a cellular telephone, or by means of a plug-in the lanyard multidirectional controller. On a pontoon boat or catamaran, the platform of the present invention can be attached to the forward deck area for convenience. When deployed, the platform provides easy ingress and egress to the vessel.

8. 发明授权

US09274223B2 System for determining the distance from and the direction to an object 有权
标题翻译：用于确定与物体的距离和方向的系统
公开(公告)号：US09274223B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-01
申请号：US13642251
申请日：2011-04-19
申请人： Christopher Brown , Felix Streichert , Christian Zott , Andre Gerlach
发明人： Christopher Brown , Felix Streichert , Christian Zott , Andre Gerlach
IPC分类号： G01S15/93 , G01S13/46 , G01S15/46
CPC分类号： G01S15/931 , G01S13/46 , G01S2013/466 , G01S2015/465
摘要： A system for determining the distance from and the direction to an object includes an emitter and at least two receiver elements for receiving a signal which is transmitted by the emitter and reflected by the object. The receiver elements are arranged as a linear array, as two linear arrays situated at an angle to one another, as an array which surrounds the emitter and forms a circle, or as a two-dimensional array. The diameter of the array may be greater than one-half the wavelength of the signal, and the receiver elements each have an individual surface area whose height or diameter corresponds at most to one-half the wavelength of the signal, and the emitter has a height or a diameter which is greater than one-half the wavelength of the signal.
摘要翻译：用于确定与物体的距离和朝向物体的方向的系统包括发射器和至少两个接收器元件，用于接收由发射器发射并被物体反射的信号。接收器元件被布置为线性阵列，作为彼此成角度设置的两个线性阵列，作为围绕发射器并形成圆的阵列，或者作为二维阵列。阵列的直径可以大于信号波长的一半，并且接收器元件各自具有单独的表面积，其高度或直径对应于信号波长的至多一半，并且发射器具有高度或直径大于信号波长的一半。

9. 发明申请

US20150047423A1 EDGE SHARPNESS MEASUREMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：边缘锐度测量
公开(公告)号：US20150047423A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-19
申请号：US14341168
申请日：2014-07-25
申请人： Christopher Brown , Jocelyn Close , Jason Hopkins , Michael Dragonas , Frank Bruton
发明人： Christopher Brown , Jocelyn Close , Jason Hopkins , Michael Dragonas , Frank Bruton
IPC分类号： G01N3/58
CPC分类号： G01N3/58
摘要： An edge sharpness measurement apparatus includes a clamp for securing a test medium against a frictional member, and an engagement mechanism for a normal force, such that the normal force directs the test medium against the frictional member with a force based on operational conditions of the test medium. A further engagement mechanism is for a tangential force, in which the engagement mechanism is adapted to increase the tangential force to identify a tangential force sufficient to dispose the frictional member across the test medium. A pivot defines an angle of application of the tangential force relative to the normal force, such that disposing the frictional member across the test medium defines a point of overcoming frictional forces between the test medium and the frictional member. A measurement device, such as a gauge or range on a spring, measures the tangential force sufficient to dispose the frictional member.
摘要翻译：边缘锐度测量装置包括用于将测试介质固定在摩擦构件上的夹具和用于法向力的接合机构，使得法向力基于测试的操作条件用力将测试介质抵靠摩擦构件中。进一步的接合机构用于切向力，其中接合机构适于增加切向力以识别足以将摩擦构件设置在测试介质上的切向力。枢轴限定相对于法向力的切向力的施加角度，使得在测试介质上布置摩擦构件限定了克服测试介质和摩擦构件之间的摩擦力的点。测量装置，例如弹簧上的量规或范围，测量足以设置摩擦构件的切向力。

10. 发明授权

US08924279B2 Risk assessment rule set application for fraud prevention 有权
标题翻译：风险评估规则设定防欺诈申请
公开(公告)号：US08924279B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US12774521
申请日：2010-05-05
申请人： Frederick Liu , Nancy Hilgers , Mark Nelsen , Kevin Siegel , Christopher Brown , Thomas Dwyer
发明人： Frederick Liu , Nancy Hilgers , Mark Nelsen , Kevin Siegel , Christopher Brown , Thomas Dwyer
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q20/4016 , G06Q20/40 , G06Q20/405
摘要： Rules, applied to deny authorization of likely fraudulent transactions, are derived from a modified Patient Rule Induction Method algorithm that uses a target variable and a data set of past transactions each associated with a plurality of input variables and a hyper-rectangle enclosing a multi-dimensional space defined by a representation of the input variable values as points within the multi-dimensional space. While a count of the points within the hyper-rectangle is greater than a minimum support parameter, a first plurality of points proximal to edges of the hyper-rectangle are removed, where each such removing maximizes a mean value of the target variable, and then, while the mean value remains maximized, a second plurality of points proximal to the edges is added, where each adding maximizes or maintains the mean value. The hyper-rectangle is bounded within a minimum bounding box that defines the rules.
摘要翻译：应用于拒绝对可能的欺诈交易的授权的规则来自修改的患者规则诱导方法算法，该算法使用目标变量和与多个输入变量相关联的过去交易的数据集，以及包围多个输入变量的超矩形，由输入变量值的表示定义的多维空间作为多维空间内的点。虽然超矩形内的点的计数大于最小支持参数，但是去除超矩形边缘附近的第一多个点，其中每个这样的移除最大化目标变量的平均值，然后当平均值保持最大时，添加靠近边缘的第二多个点，其中每个添加最大化或维持平均值。超矩形在定义规则的最小边界框内是有界的。

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