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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Transport frame structure for retransmission in DSL
    • 用于DSL中重传的传输帧结构
    • US08463955B2
    • 2013-06-11
    • US12645753
    • 2009-12-23
    • Julien D. PonsMassimo SorbaraLaurent Francis AlloinRavindra M. Lambi
    • Julien D. PonsMassimo SorbaraLaurent Francis AlloinRavindra M. Lambi
    • G06F3/00
    • H04M11/062H04L1/0045H04L1/009H04L1/18
    • Included are embodiments for retransmission in a digital subscriber line environment. At least one embodiment of a method includes framing data into transport frames, each transport frame carrying payload data that is viewed differently according to the computing layer in which it is transported; transporting the transport frames over a first computing layer, the payload data of each transport frame corresponding to an integer number Q of elementary cells of the first computing layer, an integer number of header bytes containing information specific to the transport frame, and an integer number of padding bytes; and transporting the transport frames over a second computing layer, the payload data content of each transport frame corresponding to payload data of an integer number M of elementary cells of the second computing layer.
    • 包括在数字用户线环境中进行重传的实施例。 方法的至少一个实施例包括将数据成帧到传输帧中,每个传输帧承载根据其被传送的计算层不同地观看的有效载荷数据; 在第一计算层上传输传输帧,每个传输帧的有效载荷数据对应于第一计算层的基本单元的整数Q,包含传输帧特有的信息的整数个头字节,以及整数 的填充字节; 以及通过第二计算层传送所述传输帧,每个传输帧的有效载荷数据内容对应于所述第二计算层的基本单元的整数M的有效载荷数据。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Configurable impulse noise protection system and method based on impulse noise statistics
    • 基于脉冲噪声统计的可配置脉冲噪声保护系统和方法
    • US08261149B2
    • 2012-09-04
    • US13173672
    • 2011-06-30
    • Julien D. PonsPatrick DuvautMassimo SorbaraYue-Peng Zheng
    • Julien D. PonsPatrick DuvautMassimo SorbaraYue-Peng Zheng
    • H04L1/18
    • H04L1/1867H04L1/0009H04L1/0019H04L1/0057H04L1/0071H04L1/1812H04L1/20H04L27/2601
    • Impulse noise from nearby or intense electrical sources can disrupt communications over digital subscriber lines. There are many methods to deal with errors produced by impulse noise sources. Forward error correction (FEC) codes such as Reed Solomon coding along with scrambling and interleaving are used to correct small errors. However, for larger errors, retransmission is favored. Retransmission can be applied at the Discrete Multi-tone symbol level thus eliminating the need to insert sequence identification into data transmission units, furthermore retransmission can also be employed to exploit the error correcting capabilities of the FEC codes. Finally, an impulse noise protection system can exploit impulse noise statistics to configure the redundancy in the FEC codes and to enable the use of blanking. Exemplary embodiments of systems described can cooperatively use impulse noise statistics to utilize retransmission, FEC and blanking to mitigate the effects of impulse noise.
    • 来自附近或强电场的脉冲噪声可能会扰乱数字用户线路的通信。 有很多方法来处理由脉冲噪声源产生的误差。 使用诸如Reed Solomon编码的前向纠错(FEC)码以及加扰和交织来校正小错误。 然而,对于较大的错误,重传是有利的。 可以在离散多音符号级别应用重传,从而不需要将序列标识插入到数据传输单元中,此外还可以采用重传来利用FEC码的纠错能力。 最后,脉冲噪声保护系统可以利用脉冲噪声统计来配置FEC码中的冗余,并且能够使用消隐。 所描述的系统的示例性实施例可以协同地使用脉冲噪声统计来利用重传,FEC和消隐来减轻脉冲噪声的影响。