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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Controller for reluctance type synchronous motor
    • 磁阻式同步电机控制器
    • US06208108B1
    • 2001-03-27
    • US09318845
    • 1999-05-26
    • Masayuki NashikiAkiyoshi Satake
    • Masayuki NashikiAkiyoshi Satake
    • H02P146
    • H02P25/08
    • A controller for a reluctance type synchronous motor. When field current control depends solely on a rotor speed, large power consumption and heat generation of a motor may be caused. Also, when a field current is small, torque consumption becomes small, resulting in a prolonged acceleration time. To address the above problems, there is provided a section for generating a field current command SIFC using a field current compensation coefficient SKF having been obtained based on a torque command STC. With this arrangement, a large field current SIFC flows when a torque is needed, and a small field current SIFC flows when torque is not needed. There is also provided a section for generating an armature current command SIAC using armature current command compensation SKA having been obtained based on a field current command SIFC. With this arrangement, variation of a torque constant due to variation of a field current is converted into an armature current command SIAC based on a field current command SIFC.
    • 用于磁阻式同步电动机的控制器。 当励磁电流控制仅取决于转子速度时,可能导致电动机的大功率消耗和发热。 此外,当励磁电流小时,转矩消耗变小,导致加速时间延长。 为了解决上述问题,提供了一种使用基于转矩指令STC获得的励磁电流补偿系数SKF来产生励磁电流指令SIFC的部分。 利用这种布置,当需要转矩时,大的电流SIFC流动,并且当不需要转矩时,小的电流SIFC流动。 还提供了使用基于场电流指令SIFC获得的电枢电流指令补偿SKA来产生电枢电流指令SIAC的部分。 利用这种布置,由于场电流的变化而导致的转矩常数的变化被转换为基于场电流指令SIFC的电枢电流指令SIAC。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Control device for a reluctance type synchronous motor
    • 用于磁阻式同步电机的控制装置
    • US5936372A
    • 1999-08-10
    • US867528
    • 1997-06-02
    • Masayuki NashikiAkiyoshi Satake
    • Masayuki NashikiAkiyoshi Satake
    • H02P25/08H02P1/46
    • H02P25/08
    • In an armature current limit value calculator section, limitation is applied to a pre-limitation torque command ST in correspondence with a presently detected speed SPD, to calculate a torque command STC. Meanwhile, in a field current calculator section 12, a pre-correction field current command value SF is decreased in correspondence with the detected speed SPD when the speed is large. In addition, a coefficient K.tau. which increases when the torque command is large is calculated on the basis of the pre-limitation torque command ST at this time. Further, a field current command is calculated from an equation SFC=K.tau.*SF. A current command calculator section 3 prepares a current command on the basis of the torque command STC and the field current command SFC supplied, and drives an electric motor 5 via a current control section 4.
    • 在电枢电流限制值计算部中,对与当前检测速度SPD对应的预限转矩指令ST进行限制,计算转矩指令STC。 同时,在场电流计算部12中,当速度大时,预校正场电流指令值SF与检测速度SPD对应地减小。 另外,此时,基于预限转矩指令ST,计算出转矩指令大时增加的系数K tau。 此外,从等式SFC = K tau * SF计算励磁电流命令。 电流指令计算部3基于提供的转矩指令STC和励磁电流指令SFC准备电流指令,经由电流控制部4驱动电动马达5。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Control apparatus for reluctance type synchronous motor
    • 磁阻式同步电机控制装置
    • US07906923B2
    • 2011-03-15
    • US12180258
    • 2008-07-25
    • Akiyoshi Satake
    • Akiyoshi Satake
    • H02P21/00
    • H02P25/08
    • A control apparatus for a reluctance type synchronous motor wherein slit-shaped gaps or a nonmagnetic material are included within a rotor to provide level differences of the magnetic reluctance in a rotating direction, and a permanent magnet is included at a portion of the slit-shaped gaps or the nonmagnetic material to provide magnetic polarities at a rotor surface. The control apparatus includes a q-axis current calculation unit, a d-axis current calculation unit, a speed coefficient calculation unit, a q-axis current compensation value calculation unit, and an output unit which outputs a compensated q-axis current command value in which the calculated q-axis current compensation value is added to the q-axis current command value.
    • 一种用于磁阻型同步电动机的控制装置,其中在转子内包括狭缝形间隙或非磁性材料以提供旋转方向上磁阻的电平差,并且永磁体包括在狭缝形状的一部分 间隙或非磁性材料,以在转子表面提供磁极性。 控制装置包括q轴电流计算单元,d轴电流计算单元,速度系数计算单元,q轴电流补偿值计算单元和输出补偿的q轴电流指令值的输出单元 其中所计算的q轴电流补偿值被加到q轴电流指令值。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR
    • 同步电机
    • US20130015742A1
    • 2013-01-17
    • US13547815
    • 2012-07-12
    • Yoshimitsu InoueAkiyoshi Satake
    • Yoshimitsu InoueAkiyoshi Satake
    • H02K3/28
    • H02K3/28H02K21/16H02K2213/03H02K2213/09
    • A synchronous motor 100 includes a rotor 20 having a permanent magnet 26 on the surface of or inside the rotor, a stator 10 made of a soft magnetic material and having tooth members T1 to T18 and slots S1 to S18, and element coils 11, 12 wound around each of the tooth members T1 to T18 as concentrated windings and arranged in multiple layers along the extending direction of the tooth members T1 to T18. The element coils 11, 12 are provided three coils each for each phase in a circumferential direction to form rotating direction windings 101 to 206 for each phase. For each phase, the rotating direction windings 101 to 206 are displaced from each other by one slot in the rotating direction between adjacent layers. As a result, torque ripples are reduced in motors using concentrated windings.
    • 同步电动机100包括在转子的表面或内部具有永磁体26的转子20,由软磁材料制成并具有齿构件T1至T18和槽S1至S18的定子10和元件线圈11,12 围绕每个齿构件T1至T18缠绕在一起作为集中绕组,并且沿齿构件T1至T18的延伸方向布置成多层。 元件线圈11,12在圆周方向上为每相设置三个线圈,以对每个相形成旋转方向绕组101至206。 对于每个相,旋转方向绕组101至206在相邻层之间沿旋转方向彼此偏移一个槽。 结果,使用集中绕组的电机中扭矩波动减小。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • CONTROL APPARATUS FOR RELUCTANCE TYPE SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR
    • 电动式同步电动机的控制装置
    • US20090026997A1
    • 2009-01-29
    • US12180258
    • 2008-07-25
    • Akiyoshi Satake
    • Akiyoshi Satake
    • H02P23/14
    • H02P25/08
    • A control apparatus for a motor (in FIG. 6) includes a q-axis current calculation unit which calculates a q-axis current amplitude value that is proportional to a torque command value given by a host controller; a d-axis current calculation unit which calculates a d-axis current amplitude value that is proportional to the torque command value; a speed coefficient calculation unit which calculates a q-axis current coefficient and a d-axis current coefficient that change in accordance with a rotor speed; and a q-axis current compensation value calculation unit which calculates a q-axis current command value and a d-axis current command value by multiplying the q-axis current amplitude value and the q-axis current coefficient, and the d-axis current amplitude value and the d-axis current coefficient, respectively, in order to calculate a q-axis current compensation value in conformity with a triangular compensation function or a trapezoidal compensation function based on the d-axis current command value; and an output unit which outputs a compensated q-axis current command value in which the calculated q-axis current compensation value is added to the q-axis current command value.
    • 电动机的控制装置(图6)包括q轴电流计算单元,其计算与给定的转矩指令值成比例的q轴电流振幅值 由主机控制器 d轴电流计算单元,其计算与转矩指令值成比例的d轴电流振幅值; 速度系数计算单元,其计算根据转子速度而变化的q轴电流系数和d轴电流系数; 以及q轴电流补偿值计算单元,其通过将q轴电流振幅值和q轴电流系数相乘来计算q轴电流指令值和d轴电流指令值,以及d轴电流 振幅值和d轴电流系数,以便根据d轴电流指令值计算符合三角补偿函数或梯形补偿函数的q轴电流补偿值; 以及输出单元,其输出补偿的q轴电流指令值,其中将所计算的q轴电流补偿值相加于q轴电流指令值。