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1. 发明授权

US5066967A Single-lens reflex camera with built-in flash 失效
标题翻译：单镜反射相机与内置闪光灯
公开(公告)号：US5066967A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-19
申请号：US450886
申请日：1989-11-20
申请人： Masato Yamamoto , Susumu Koshino , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Koji Sato , Akihiro Arai , Masahiro Koinuma
发明人： Masato Yamamoto , Susumu Koshino , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Koji Sato , Akihiro Arai , Masahiro Koinuma
IPC分类号： G03B15/02 , G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B2215/051
摘要： A single-lens reflex camera with a flash unit built into the camera body above the viewing pentaprism. The unit is movable from an operating position to a non-operating position, preferably enclosed in the camera body. The built-in flash unit may be automatically closed by inserting an external flash in a flash shoe. A display panel may be included on the top of the flash unit housing.

2. 发明授权

US4910542A Single-lens reflex camera with built-in flash 失效
标题翻译：单反相机内置闪光灯
公开(公告)号：US4910542A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US244271
申请日：1988-09-14
申请人： Masato Yamamoto , Susumu Koshino , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Koji Sato , Akihiro Arai , Masahiro Koinuma
发明人： Masato Yamamoto , Susumu Koshino , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Koji Sato , Akihiro Arai , Masahiro Koinuma
IPC分类号： G03B15/02 , G03B15/05 , G03B15/03
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B2215/051
摘要： A single-lens reflex camera with a flash unit built into the camera body above the viewing pentaprism. The unit is movable from an operating position to a non-operating position, preferably enclosed in the camera body. The built-in flash unit may be automatically closed by inserting an external flash in a flash shoe. A display panel may be included on the top of the flash unit housing.

3. 发明授权

US4893140A Single-lens reflex camera with built-in flash 失效
标题翻译：单反相机内置闪光灯
公开(公告)号：US4893140A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-09
申请号：US934055
申请日：1986-11-24
申请人： Masato Yamamoto , Susumu Koshino , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Koji Sato , Akihiro Arai , Masahiro Kionuma
发明人： Masato Yamamoto , Susumu Koshino , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Koji Sato , Akihiro Arai , Masahiro Kionuma
IPC分类号： G03B15/02 , G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B2215/051
摘要： A single-lens reflex camera with a flash unit built into the camera body above the viewing pentaprism. The unit is movable from an operating position to a non-operating position, preferably enclosed in the camera body. The built-in flash unit may be automatically closed by inserting an external flash in a flash shoe. A display panel may be included on the top of the flash unit housing.
摘要翻译：相机机身内置有闪光灯的单镜头反光相机，高于观察五棱镜。该单元可从操作位置移动到非操作位置，优选地封闭在照相机主体中。通过将闪光灯插入闪光鞋中，可自动关闭内置闪光灯组件。闪光灯组件外壳的顶部可以包括显示面板。

4. 发明授权

US4918264A Actuating mechanism and multiposition rubber or membrane switch device 失效
标题翻译：执行机构和多功能橡胶或薄膜开关装置
公开(公告)号：US4918264A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US283961
申请日：1988-12-13
申请人： Masato Yamamoto , Masahiro Nakajima , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Kouji Satou
发明人： Masato Yamamoto , Masahiro Nakajima , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Kouji Satou
IPC分类号： H01H15/10 , H01H21/22 , H01H23/14 , H01H25/00
CPC分类号： H01H15/10 , H01H21/22 , H01H2221/014 , H01H2221/016 , H01H23/148 , H01H25/002
摘要： A switching device comprising a rubber switch, an operating member displaceable between at least two operative positions and a neutral position, and a cooperating member shiftable between the at least two cooperative positions and neutral position in response to displacement of the operating member. The operating member and the cooperating member are held in their neutral position due to the resilience of the rubber switch, while one contact is brought into engagement with a corresponding conductive element in the rubber switch when the corresponding cooperating member is shifted to one of the cooperative positions in response to the displacement of the operating member against the resilience of the rubber switch.
摘要翻译：一种开关装置，包括橡胶开关，可在至少两个操作位置和中间位置之间移动的操作构件以及可响应于操作构件的位移在所述至少两个协作位置和中立位置之间移动的配合构件。操作构件和配合构件由于橡胶开关的弹性而保持在其中立位置，而当相应的配合构件转移到合作中的一个时，一个触点与橡胶开关中的对应导电元件接合响应于操作构件相对于橡胶开关的弹性的位移的位置。

5. 发明授权

US4887114A Back-cover release device for a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机后盖释放装置
公开(公告)号：US4887114A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-12
申请号：US320660
申请日：1989-03-08
申请人： Masato Yamamoto , Masahiro Nakajima , Toshimasa Yamanaka
发明人： Masato Yamamoto , Masahiro Nakajima , Toshimasa Yamanaka
IPC分类号： G03B17/02
CPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B2217/268
摘要： A release device for unlocking the back-cover of a camera includes a back-cover lock member urged in a direction to lock the back-cover, an operating lever pivotally disposed along a side of the camera and operable externally of the camera so as to be angularly displaced therefrom and an interlocking plate for interlocking the operating lever with the back-cover lock member. The operating lever is engageable with the interlocking plate after the operating lever is angularly rotated through a predetermined preliminary angle in an opening direction from a position where the operating lever is disposed along the camera body so as to displace the interlocking plate and to correspondingly displace the lock member to thereby unlock the back-cover. The interlocking plate is interlocked with a film rewind shaft so as to move the film rewind shaft in a direction to disengage the shaft from a film cartridge in accordance with the movement of the back-cover lock member to its unlocked position when the operating lever has been rotated beyond the predetermined preliminary angle.
摘要翻译：用于解锁相机的后盖的释放装置包括沿着锁定后盖的方向被推动的后盖锁定构件，沿着照相机的侧面可枢转地设置的操作杆，并且可在照相机的外部操作，以便与其成角度地移位，以及互锁板，用于将操作杆与后盖锁定构件互锁。操作杆在操作杆沿着照相机主体沿着打开方向从预定的预定角度旋转预定的预定角度以使操作杆沿着照相机主体设置，以便使互锁板移位并相应地使锁定构件，从而解锁后盖。互锁板与胶片重绕轴互锁，以便当操作杆具有的位置时，根据后盖锁定构件的移动到其未锁定位置，使胶片倒带轴沿着从轴与胶片暗盒脱离的方向移动旋转超过预定的预备角度。

6. 发明授权

US5382997A Exposure control apparatus of camera 失效
标题翻译：照相机曝光控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5382997A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US133269
申请日：1993-10-07
申请人： Osamu Sato , Satoshi Nakano , Isamu Hirai , Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Takayuki Sensui , Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Takenao Shishikura , Akio Takahashi , Nobuhiko Matsudo
发明人： Osamu Sato , Satoshi Nakano , Isamu Hirai , Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Takayuki Sensui , Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Takenao Shishikura , Akio Takahashi , Nobuhiko Matsudo
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/097 , G03B17/20 , G03B7/08
CPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B17/20
摘要： An exposure control apparatus of a camera, wherein a pair of exposure factors that include a shutter speed and a diaphragm value can be manually and independently set. Furthermore, in the exposure control apparatus, an exposure value determined in accordance with the exposure factors can be locked, and one of the exposure factors can be varied, based on the locked exposure value, when the other exposure factor is varied by the associated manual setting means.
摘要翻译：照相机的曝光控制装置，其中可以手动且独立地设置包括快门速度和光圈值的一对曝光因子。此外，在曝光控制装置中，根据曝光因子确定的曝光值可以被锁定，并且当另一个曝光因子由相关手册改变时，可以基于锁定的曝光值来改变曝光因子之一设定手段。

7. 发明授权

US5065177A SLR camera with auxiliary light emitter 失效
标题翻译：带辅助光源的单反相机
公开(公告)号：US5065177A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US549663
申请日：1990-07-09
申请人： Masato Yamamoto , Masahiro Nakajima , Toshimasa Yamanaka
发明人： Masato Yamamoto , Masahiro Nakajima , Toshimasa Yamanaka
IPC分类号： G03B13/36 , G02B7/28 , G02B7/36 , G03B15/05 , G03B19/12
CPC分类号： G02B7/36
摘要： A pop-up flash unit 20 for an SLR camera includes an integral auxiliary light emitting device 26 for projecting a predetermined pattern along the camera lens axis to provide sufficient auto-focusing contrast. A triangular prism 60 forms a window in a front wall 16a of the flash unit chamber 16 confronting the condenser lens 25 of the auxiliary light emitting device such that the predetermined pattern projected by the downwardly angled emitting device, when the flash unit is retracted, is bent upwardly to still fall along the camera lens axis.
摘要翻译：用于单反相机的弹出式闪光灯组件20包括用于沿相机透镜轴线突出预定图案以提供足够的自动聚焦对比度的整体辅助发光装置26。三角形棱镜60在面对辅助发光装置的聚光透镜25的闪光单元室16的前壁16a中形成窗口，使得当闪光单元缩回时由向下倾斜的发射装置投影的预定图案是向上弯曲，仍然沿相机镜头轴线落下。

8. 发明授权

US4977425A Indicating apparatus within finder of camera 失效
标题翻译：相机取景器内的指示装置
公开(公告)号：US4977425A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-11
申请号：US287135
申请日：1988-12-21
申请人： Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Masahiro Nakajima
发明人： Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Masahiro Nakajima
IPC分类号： G03B17/20
CPC分类号： G03B17/20
摘要： An indicating apparatus of photographing conditions within a finder of a camera, including at least one composite indicator symbol which has a plurality of indicating elements and which represents a single symbol or figure as a whole in the finder field of view, said composite indicator symbol indicating the associated photographing conditions.
摘要翻译：一种用于在相机取景器内拍摄条件的指示装置，包括至少一个复合指示符符号，该复合指示符符号具有多个指示元素，并且在取景器视场中表示整体上的单个符号或图形，所述复合指示符符号表示相关的拍摄条件。

9. 发明授权

US4949118A Indicating apparatus within finder of single-lens reflex camera 失效
标题翻译：单镜头反光相机取景器内的指示装置
公开(公告)号：US4949118A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-14
申请号：US287032
申请日：1988-12-21
申请人： Masato Yamamoto , Masahiro Nakajima , Toshimasa Yamanaka
发明人： Masato Yamamoto , Masahiro Nakajima , Toshimasa Yamanaka
IPC分类号： G03B7/01 , G03B7/08 , G03B13/02 , G03B17/20
CPC分类号： G03B17/20
摘要： A single-lens reflex camera has a finder device in which rays of light of an object to be photographed are reflected by a mirror to form an image of the object on a focusing glass, an information indicating apparatus within the finder device which can project photographing information represented by a letter or a figure or other symbol onto the focusing glass, an indication control circuit which controls the information to be indicated in the information indicating apparatus, and an information indicating switch for turning the information projector ON and OFF.
摘要翻译：单镜头反光相机具有取景器装置，其中要拍摄的物体的光线被反射镜反射以在聚焦玻璃上形成物体的图像，可以投影拍摄的取景器装置内的信息指示装置由聚焦玻璃上的字母或图形或其他符号表示的信息，控制信息指示装置中要指示的信息的指示控制电路和用于使信息投影机接通和关闭的信息指示开关。

10. 发明授权

US5602616A Exposure control apparatus of camera 失效
标题翻译：照相机曝光控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5602616A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US380314
申请日：1995-01-30
申请人： Osamu Sato , Satoshi Nakano , Isamu Hirai , Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Takayuki Sensui , Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Takenao Shishikura , Akio Takahashi , Nobuhiko Matsudo
发明人： Osamu Sato , Satoshi Nakano , Isamu Hirai , Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Takayuki Sensui , Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Takenao Shishikura , Akio Takahashi , Nobuhiko Matsudo
IPC分类号： G03B7/08 , G03B7/097
CPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/0807
摘要： A camera having a manually actuable switch for temporarily shifting the camera to an optimum exposure value so that exposure factors, based upon a manually set shutter speed and a manually set aperture value, are replaced by optimum exposure factors based upon a metered brightness of the object to be photographed when the camera is set to a non-program exposure mode. A clear button associated with the camera functions as a manually actuable switch for temporarily shifting an exposure mode of the camera to another exposure mode when the camera is set to a hyper-manual exposure mode. In the hyper-manual exposure mode, a photographer sets exposure factors by actuating a Tv electronic dial and an Av electronic dial. Actuation of the clear button when the camera is set to the hyper-manual exposure mode causes the set exposure factors to be replaced with optimum exposure factors that are automatically calculated in accordance with an object brightness Bv. Thus, operating the clear button (manually actuable switch for temporarily shifting to another exposure mode) results in the mode of the camera being changed from a mode in which exposure factors are manually set by a photographer (via the setting of a shutter speed and an aperture value) to a mode in which optimum exposure factors are set based upon a calculation performed by a processor of the camera.
摘要翻译：一种具有手动开关的照相机，用于临时将相机移动到最佳曝光值，使得基于手动设定的快门速度和手动设定的光圈值的曝光因子被基于对象的计量亮度的最佳曝光因子所替代当相机设置为非程序曝光模式时要拍摄。与相机相关联的清除按钮用作手动开关，用于当相机设置为超手动曝光模式时将相机的曝光模式临时移动到另一曝光模式。在超手动曝光模式中，摄影师通过启动电视电子拨号盘和Av电子拨盘来设置曝光因素。当相机设置为超手动曝光模式时，清除按钮的启动使得设置的曝光因子被替换为根据对象亮度Bv自动计算的最佳曝光因子。因此，操作清除按钮（用于临时移动到另一曝光模式的手动开关）导致相机的模式从摄影者手动设置曝光因子的模式（通过快门速度和光圈值）到基于由照相机的处理器进行的计算而设定最佳曝光因子的模式。

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