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1. 发明授权

US08525405B2 Electronic devices with flexible glass polarizers 有权
标题翻译：带柔性玻璃偏光片的电子设备
公开(公告)号：US08525405B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US13415780
申请日：2012-03-08
申请人： Masato Kuwabara , Cheng Chen , Benjamin M. Rappoport , Roland Lue , John Z. Zhong
发明人： Masato Kuwabara , Cheng Chen , Benjamin M. Rappoport , Roland Lue , John Z. Zhong
IPC分类号： H01J1/62
CPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , B32B17/08 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133528 , G02F2201/086
摘要： Electronic devices may be provided with displays having polarizer structures. Polarizer structures may incorporate flexible layers of glass. The flexible glass layers may be laminated to other sheets of material in the polarizer structures using roll-to-roll lamination equipment. After the polarizer structures are cut into panels, the panels may be laminated to liquid crystal display structures, organic light-emitting-diode display structures or other display structures using sheet-to-sheet lamination tools. Ultraviolet-light-blocking material may be incorporated into a display to prevent damage to the polarizer layers in the polarizer structures. Coatings such as antireflection coatings, antistatic coating, and anti-smudge coatings may be provided on the polarizer structures. Displays may use the flexible glass layers and additional protective layers to prevent a polarizer layer from being exposed to excessive moisture. A birefringent layer may be incorporated into a display and may serve as a protective layer for a polarizer.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以设置有具有偏振器结构的显示器。偏振器结构可以结合柔性玻璃层。柔性玻璃层可以使用卷对卷层压设备层压到偏振器结构中的其它材料片材上。在将偏振器结构切割成面板之后，可以使用片对层压工具将面板层压到液晶显示结构，有机发光二极管显示结构或其他显示结构。紫外线阻挡材料可以结合到显示器中以防止在偏振器结构中对偏振器层的损坏。可以在偏振器结构上提供诸如抗反射涂层，抗静电涂层和防污涂层的涂层。显示器可以使用柔性玻璃层和附加的保护层来防止偏振器层暴露于过度的水分。双折射层可以结合到显示器中，并且可以用作偏振器的保护层。

2. 发明申请

US20130044282A1 Electronic Devices with Flexible Glass Polarizers 有权
标题翻译：带柔性玻璃偏光镜的电子设备
公开(公告)号：US20130044282A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-21
申请号：US13415780
申请日：2012-03-08
申请人： Masato Kuwabara , Cheng Chen , Benjamin M. Rappoport , Roland Lue , John Z. Zhong
发明人： Masato Kuwabara , Cheng Chen , Benjamin M. Rappoport , Roland Lue , John Z. Zhong
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02B5/20 , H01J1/62 , G02B5/30
CPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , B32B17/08 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133528 , G02F2201/086
摘要： Electronic devices may be provided with displays having polarizer structures. Polarizer structures may incorporate flexible layers of glass. The flexible glass layers may be laminated to other sheets of material in the polarizer structures using roll-to-roll lamination equipment. After the polarizer structures are cut into panels, the panels may be laminated to liquid crystal display structures, organic light-emitting-diode display structures or other display structures using sheet-to-sheet lamination tools. Ultraviolet-light-blocking material may be incorporated into a display to prevent damage to the polarizer layers in the polarizer structures. Coatings such as antireflection coatings, antistatic coating, and anti-smudge coatings may be provided on the polarizer structures. Displays may use the flexible glass layers and additional protective layers to prevent a polarizer layer from being exposed to excessive moisture. A birefringent layer may be incorporated into a display and may serve as a protective layer for a polarizer.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以设置有具有偏振器结构的显示器。偏振器结构可以结合柔性玻璃层。柔性玻璃层可以使用卷对卷层压设备层压到偏振器结构中的其它材料片材上。在将偏振器结构切割成面板之后，可以使用片对层压工具将面板层压到液晶显示结构，有机发光二极管显示结构或其他显示结构。紫外线阻挡材料可以结合到显示器中以防止在偏振器结构中对偏振器层的损坏。可以在偏振器结构上提供诸如抗反射涂层，抗静电涂层和防污涂层的涂层。显示器可以使用柔性玻璃层和附加的保护层来防止偏振器层暴露于过度的水分。双折射层可以结合到显示器中，并且可以用作偏振器的保护层。

3. 发明申请

US20130314648A1 Display With Broadband Antireflection Film 有权
标题翻译：显示宽带抗反射膜
公开(公告)号：US20130314648A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13481560
申请日：2012-05-25
申请人： Benjamin M. Rappoport , Cheng Chen , Enkhamgalan Dorjgotov , John Z. Zhong , Wei Chen
发明人： Benjamin M. Rappoport , Cheng Chen , Enkhamgalan Dorjgotov , John Z. Zhong , Wei Chen
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1333 , G02B1/11
CPC分类号： G02F1/133502 , G02B1/11 , G02B1/118 , G02F1/13338
摘要： Display layers in an electronic device may be used to generate images. The display layers may include liquid crystal display layers such as upper and lower polarizers and a layer of liquid crystal material. A display cover layer may be mounted in a housing adhesive. A touch sensor layer may be mounted under the display cover layer. An air gap may separate the upper polarizer from the touch sensor layer and display cover layer. Antireflection coatings may be formed on the lower surface of the display cover layer or touch sensor layer and may be formed on the upper surface of the upper polarizer. The antireflection coatings may include coatings formed from a polymer hard coat covered with a polymer layer having a different index of refraction and may include broadband antireflection coating material formed from textured polymer or other structure exhibiting a continuously varying index of refraction.
摘要翻译：可以使用电子设备中的显示层来生成图像。显示层可以包括诸如上偏振器和下偏振器的液晶显示层和液晶材料层。显示器覆盖层可以安装在壳体粘合剂中。触摸传感器层可以安装在显示覆盖层下方。气隙可以将上偏振器与触摸传感器层分离并显示覆盖层。可以在显示器覆盖层或触摸传感器层的下表面上形成抗反射涂层，并且可以形成在上偏振器的上表面上。抗反射涂层可以包括由聚合物硬涂层形成的涂层，其覆盖有具有不同折射率的聚合物层，并且可以包括由纹理化聚合物或其它显示不断变化的折射率的其它结构形成的宽带抗反射涂层材料。

4. 发明授权

US09164309B2 Display with broadband antireflection film 有权
标题翻译：显示宽带防反射膜
公开(公告)号：US09164309B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US13481560
申请日：2012-05-25
申请人： Benjamin M. Rappoport , Cheng Chen , Enkhamgalan Dorjgotov , John Z. Zhong , Wei Chen
发明人： Benjamin M. Rappoport , Cheng Chen , Enkhamgalan Dorjgotov , John Z. Zhong , Wei Chen
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02B1/11 , G02F1/1333 , G02B1/118
CPC分类号： G02F1/133502 , G02B1/11 , G02B1/118 , G02F1/13338
摘要： Display layers in an electronic device may be used to generate images. The display layers may include liquid crystal display layers such as upper and lower polarizers and a layer of liquid crystal material. A display cover layer may be mounted in a housing adhesive. A touch sensor layer may be mounted under the display cover layer. An air gap may separate the upper polarizer from the touch sensor layer and display cover layer. Antireflection coatings may be formed on the lower surface of the display cover layer or touch sensor layer and may be formed on the upper surface of the upper polarizer. The antireflection coatings may include coatings formed from a polymer hard coat covered with a polymer layer having a different index of refraction and may include broadband antireflection coating material formed from textured polymer or other structure exhibiting a continuously varying index of refraction.
摘要翻译：可以使用电子设备中的显示层来生成图像。显示层可以包括诸如上偏振器和下偏振器的液晶显示层和液晶材料层。显示器覆盖层可以安装在壳体粘合剂中。触摸传感器层可以安装在显示覆盖层下方。气隙可以将上偏振器与触摸传感器层分离并显示覆盖层。可以在显示器覆盖层或触摸传感器层的下表面上形成抗反射涂层，并且可以形成在上偏振器的上表面上。抗反射涂层可以包括由聚合物硬涂层形成的涂层，其覆盖有具有不同折射率的聚合物层，并且可以包括由纹理化聚合物或其它显示不断变化的折射率的其它结构形成的宽带抗反射涂层材料。

5. 发明授权

US08716932B2 Displays with minimized borders 有权
标题翻译：显示边框最小化
公开(公告)号：US08716932B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US13036944
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Benjamin M. Rappoport , Jeremy C. Franklin , Cheng Chen , Scott A. Myers
发明人： Benjamin M. Rappoport , Jeremy C. Franklin , Cheng Chen , Scott A. Myers
IPC分类号： G06F3/044 , H05K1/00 , H01L51/52
CPC分类号： H01L51/0097 , H01L27/323 , H01L27/3276 , H01L27/3288 , H01L51/5237 , H01L2251/5338 , Y02E10/549
摘要： An electronic device may be provided with a display having a flexible substrate with bent edges. The flexible substrate may have a planar active region that includes an array of light-emitting elements such as organic light-emitting diodes with associated control lines. The flexible substrate may also have inactive regions that lie outside of the active region. The bent edges may be formed from portions of the flexible substrate in the inactive regions. Traces for distributing control signals to the control lines in the active region may be formed in the inactive regions. Corner openings may be formed at the corners of the flexible substrate to accommodate bending of the flexible substrate in the inactive regions. A jumper or a portion of the flexible substrate that lies outside of a corner opening may be used to convey signals between traces on adjoining inactive regions.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以设置有具有弯曲边缘的柔性基板的显示器。柔性基板可以具有包括诸如具有相关控制线的有机发光二极管等发光元件阵列的平面有源区域。柔性基板还可以具有位于有源区域之外的非活性区域。弯曲的边缘可以由非活性区域中的柔性基底的部分形成。用于将控制信号分配到有源区域中的控制线的跟踪可以形成在非活动区域中。可以在柔性基板的角部处形成角开口，以适应柔性基板在非活性区域中的弯曲。位于拐角开口外侧的柔性基板的跳线或一部分可用于在相邻的非活性区域上的迹线之间传送信号。

6. 发明授权

US09756733B2 Display and multi-layer printed circuit board with shared flexible substrate 有权
公开(公告)号：US09756733B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-05
申请号：US13252971
申请日：2011-10-04
申请人： Paul S. Drzaic , Jeremy C. Franklin , Stephen Brian Lynch , Scott A. Myers , Benjamin M. Rappoport , Fletcher R. Rothkopf , John P. Ternus
发明人： Paul S. Drzaic , Jeremy C. Franklin , Stephen Brian Lynch , Scott A. Myers , Benjamin M. Rappoport , Fletcher R. Rothkopf , John P. Ternus
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , G09G3/30 , H05K1/18 , G09G3/20 , G02F1/1345
CPC分类号： H05K1/189 , G02F1/13452 , G09G3/20 , G09G2300/0408 , G09G2300/0426 , H05K2201/10128
摘要： An electronic device may be provided with a display and a multi-layer printed circuit. Integrated circuits and other components may be mounted to the multi-layer printed circuit. The display and multi-layer printed circuit may share a common layer formed from a flexible substrate. The flexible substrate may have portions that are integrated into the display and portions that are integrated into the multi-layer printed circuit board. The flexible substrate may contain patterned conductive traces that are used to route signals from components in the multi-layer printed circuit to display circuitry such as a display driver integrated circuit. An array of thin-film transistors may be used to control the emission of light from the display and may be formed on portions of the flexible substrate that are integrated into the display. The display may be a flexible display that includes an array of organic light-emitting diodes.

7. 发明授权

US09516149B2 Multi-layer transparent structures for electronic device housings 有权
标题翻译：用于电子设备外壳的多层透明结构
公开(公告)号：US09516149B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US13249038
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： Derek W. Wright , Justin R. Wodrich , Benjamin M. Rappoport
发明人： Derek W. Wright , Justin R. Wodrich , Benjamin M. Rappoport
IPC分类号： H05K5/00 , H04M1/02 , B32B17/10 , H04M1/18
CPC分类号： H04M1/0249 , B32B17/10018 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10137 , B32B17/10761 , B32B17/1077 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2457/202 , G06F1/1626 , H04M1/0202 , H04M1/0266 , H04M1/185 , Y10T156/10
摘要： Transparent structures for portions of electronic device housings are disclosed. The transparent structures are formed from multiple layers of transparent (optically clear) materials. The multiple layers can include at least an outer glass layer and one or more other transparent layers that can be either glass or polymer layers. The multiple layers can be bonded together with one or more lamination layers. Accordingly, multi-layer transparent structures that are formed from multiple layers bonded together are able to be not only thin but also sufficiently strong and resistant to damage. The multi-layer transparent structures are well suited for use in consumer products, such as consumer electronic devices (e.g., portable electronic devices).
摘要翻译：公开了用于电子设备外壳的部分的透明结构。透明结构由多层透明（光学透明）材料形成。多层可以包括至少一个外玻璃层和一个或多个可以是玻璃或聚合物层的其它透明层。多个层可以与一个或多个层压层粘合在一起。因此，由多层结合在一起形成的多层透明结构不仅能够薄而且足够坚固并且能够抵抗损伤。多层透明结构非常适合用于诸如消费电子设备（例如，便携式电子设备）的消费产品中。

8. 发明授权

US09406999B2 Methods for manufacturing customized antenna structures 有权
标题翻译：制造定制天线结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US09406999B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US13243722
申请日：2011-09-23
申请人： Benjamin M. Rappoport , Bruce E. Berg , John Raff , Stephen R. McClure
发明人： Benjamin M. Rappoport , Bruce E. Berg , John Raff , Stephen R. McClure
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q9/42
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q9/42 , Y10T29/49004
摘要： Antenna structures may be customized to compensate for manufacturing variations in electronic device antennas. The antenna structures may include an antenna resonating element and a ground. Customizations may be made to the antenna structures by performing customization operations such as adding material, removing material, deforming material, and making electrical adjustments. Customizations may be performed to a conductive antenna resonating element structure, to a ground structure, or to associated antenna structures such as parasitic antenna elements. During manufacturing operations, antenna structures may be characterized by making radio-frequency antenna performance measurements. Antenna performance can be compared to desired performance levels and compensating customizations for the antenna structures can be identified. Customized antenna structures can be installed in electronic devices during manufacturing to produce devices that meet desired specifications.
摘要翻译：天线结构可以被定制以补偿电子设备天线中的制造变化。天线结构可以包括天线谐振元件和地。可以通过执行定制操作（例如添加材料，去除材料，变形材料以及进行电气调整）来对天线结构进行定制。可以对导电天线谐振元件结构，接地结构或相关联的天线结构（诸如寄生天线元件）进行定制。在制造操作期间，天线结构的特征可在于进行射频天线的性能测量。可以将天线性能与期望的性能水平进行比较，并且可以识别天线结构的补偿定制。定制的天线结构可以在制造过程中安装在电子设备中，以生产满足所需规格的设备。

9. 发明授权

US09153856B2 Embedded antenna structures 有权
标题翻译：嵌入式天线结构
公开(公告)号：US09153856B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US13243549
申请日：2011-09-23
申请人： Benjamin M. Rappoport , Bruce E. Berg , John Raff , Stephen R. McClure
发明人： Benjamin M. Rappoport , Bruce E. Berg , John Raff , Stephen R. McClure
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q9/42
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , B29C45/14655 , B29C45/14819 , B29K2055/02 , B29K2069/00 , B29L2031/3456 , B29L2031/3481 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q9/42 , Y10T29/49016
摘要： An electronic device may be provided with antenna structures that are embedded in a dielectric such as plastic. The plastic may be molded over the antenna structures using molding equipment. Antenna structures may be embedded in molded plastic structures such as plastic electronic device housing structures. The plastic electronic device housing structures may form housing structures such as housing wall structures. The antenna structures may be embedded within the housing wall structures in the vicinity of an exterior surface of the housing wall structures. Embedded antenna structures may also be mounted under other dielectric structures such portions of a display cover layer.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以设置有嵌入诸如塑料的电介质中的天线结构。塑料可以使用成型设备在天线结构上成型。天线结构可以嵌入在诸如塑料电子设备外壳结构的模制塑料结构中。塑料电子器件壳体结构可以形成诸如壳体壁结构的壳体结构。天线结构可以嵌入在壳体壁结构的外表面附近的壳体壁结构内。嵌入式天线结构也可以安装在显示器覆盖层的这种部分的其它电介质结构的下方。

10. 发明申请

US20140003083A1 THERMAL MITIGATION OF FLAT-PANEL DISPLAYS 有权
标题翻译：平板显示器的热减速
公开(公告)号：US20140003083A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-02
申请号：US13534170
申请日：2012-06-27
申请人： Ihtesham H. Chowdhury , Frank F. Liang , Amaury J. Heresztyn , Jeremy C. Franklin , Benjamin M. Rappoport , Derek W. Wright
发明人： Ihtesham H. Chowdhury , Frank F. Liang , Amaury J. Heresztyn , Jeremy C. Franklin , Benjamin M. Rappoport , Derek W. Wright
IPC分类号： G09F13/18 , F21V15/01 , F21V13/02 , F21V29/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0085
摘要： A flat-panel display (such as a liquid crystal display) includes one or more features that reduce temperature changes in an array of light valves disposed on a substrate. In particular, heat generated in a light source and/or electronics is conducted away from the light values. For example, a light-source holder, which contains the light source, may include holes that increase the thermal resistance between the light source and the substrate. Alternatively, the light-source holder may include a material having a thermal conductivity that is higher than that of stainless steel. In addition, the flat-panel display may include materials and/or a geometry that increases the thermal resistance along a direction in a plane of the substrate. By reducing temperature changes in the flat-panel display, these features can reduce or eliminate color changes and other visual artifacts that can degrade the quality of displayed images.
摘要翻译：平板显示器（例如液晶显示器）包括减少设置在基板上的光阀阵列中的温度变化的一个或多个特征。特别地，在光源和/或电子器件中产生的热量远离光值。例如，包含光源的光源保持器可以包括增加光源和基板之间的热阻的孔。或者，光源保持器可以包括具有高于不锈钢的导热性的材料。此外，平板显示器可以包括材料和/或增加沿衬底的平面中的方向的热阻的几何形状。通过减少平板显示器的温度变化，这些特征可以减少或消除可能降低显示图像质量的颜色变化和其他视觉伪影。

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