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1. 发明授权

US07599910B1 Method and system of database divisional management for parallel database system 失效
标题翻译：并行数据库系统数据库分区管理方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US07599910B1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-06
申请号：US09665448
申请日：2000-09-19
申请人： Masashi Tsuchida , Kazuo Masai , Shunichi Torii
发明人： Masashi Tsuchida , Kazuo Masai , Shunichi Torii
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 , G06F17/30584 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： A method and a system of database divisional management for use with a parallel database system comprising an FES (front end server), BES's (back end servers), an IOS (I/O server) and disk units. The numbers of processors assigned to the FES, BES's and IOS, the number of disk units, and the number of partitions of the disk units are determined in accordance with the load pattern in question. Illustratively, there may be established a configuration of one FES, four BES's, one IOS and eight disk units. The number of BES's is varied from one to four depending on the fluctuation in load, so that a scalable system configuration is implemented. When the number of BES's is increased or decreased, only the management information thereabout is transferred between nodes and not the data, whereby the desired degree of parallelism is obtained for high-speed query processing.
摘要翻译：一种与并行数据库系统一起使用的数据库分区管理方法和系统，包括FES（前端服务器），BES（后端服务器），IOS（I / O服务器）和磁盘单元。根据所讨论的负载模式确定分配给FES，BES和IOS的处理器的数量，磁盘单元的数量和磁盘单元的分区数。说明性地，可以建立一个FES，四个BES，一个IOS和八个磁盘单元的配置。根据负载波动，BES的数量从1到4不等，从而实现可扩展的系统配置。当BES的数量增加或减少时，仅在节点之间传送管理信息而不是数据，从而获得高速查询处理所需的并行度。

2. 发明授权

US06510428B2 Method and system of database divisional management for parallel database system 失效
公开(公告)号：US06510428B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-21
申请号：US09805594
申请日：2001-03-14
申请人： Masashi Tsuchida , Kazuo Masai , Shunichi Torii
发明人： Masashi Tsuchida , Kazuo Masai , Shunichi Torii
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 , G06F17/30584 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： A method and a system of database divisional management for use with a parallel database system comprising an FES (front end server), BES's (back end servers), an IOS (I/O server) and disk units. The numbers of processors assigned to the FES, BES's and IOS, the number of disk units, and the number of partitions of the disk units are determined in accordance with the load pattern in question. Illustratively, there may be established a configuration of one FES, four BES's, one IOS and eight disk units. The number of BES's is varied from one to four depending on the fluctuation in load, so that a scalable system configuration is implemented. When the number of BES's is increased or decreased, only the management information thereabout is transferred between nodes and not the data, whereby the desired degree of parallelism is obtained for high-speed query processing.

3. 发明授权

US06192359B1 Method and system of database divisional management for parallel database system 有权
标题翻译：并行数据库系统数据库分区管理方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US06192359B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09429398
申请日：1999-10-28
申请人： Masashi Tsuchida , Kazuo Masai , Shunichi Torii
发明人： Masashi Tsuchida , Kazuo Masai , Shunichi Torii
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 , G06F17/30584 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99934 , Y10S707/99938 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： A method and a system of database divisional management for use with a parallel database system comprising an FES (front end server), BES's (back end servers), an IOS (I/O server) and disk units. The numbers of processors assigned to the FES, BES's and IOS, the number of disk units, and the number of partitions of the disk units are determined in accordance with the load pattern in question. Illustratively, there may be established a configuration of one FES, four BES's, one IOS and eight disk units. The number of BES's is varied from one to four depending on the fluctuation in load, so that a scalable system configuration is implemented. When the number of BES's is increased or decreased, only the management information thereabout is transferred between nodes and not the data, whereby the desired degree of parallelism is obtained for high-speed query processing.
摘要翻译：一种与并行数据库系统一起使用的数据库分区管理方法和系统，包括FES（前端服务器），BES（后端服务器），IOS（I / O服务器）和磁盘单元。根据所讨论的负载模式确定分配给FES，BES和IOS的处理器的数量，磁盘单元的数量和磁盘单元的分区数。说明性地，可以建立一个FES，四个BES，一个IOS和八个磁盘单元的配置。根据负载波动，BES的数量从1到4不等，从而实现可扩展的系统配置。当BES的数量增加或减少时，仅在节点之间传送管理信息而不是数据，从而获得高速查询处理所需的并行度。

4. 发明申请

US20100042637A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM OF DATABASE DIVISIONAL MANAGEMENT FOR PARALLEL DATABASE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：并行数据库系统数据库分区管理方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US20100042637A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12540514
申请日：2009-08-13
申请人： Masashi TSUCHIDA , Kazuo Masai , Shunichi Torii
发明人： Masashi TSUCHIDA , Kazuo Masai , Shunichi Torii
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 , G06F16/278 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： A method and a system of database divisional management for use with a parallel database system comprising an FES (front end server), BES's (back end servers), an IOS (I/O server) and disk units. The numbers of processors assigned to the FES, BES's and IOS, the number of disk units, and the number of partitions of the disk units are determined in accordance with the load pattern in question. Illustratively, there may be established a configuration of one FES, four BES's, one IOS and eight disk units. The number of BES's is varied from one to four depending on the fluctuation in load, so that a scalable system configuration is implemented. When the number of BES's is increased or decreased, only the management information thereabout is transferred between nodes and not the data, whereby the desired degree of parallelism is obtained for high-speed query processing.
摘要翻译：一种与并行数据库系统一起使用的数据库分区管理方法和系统，包括FES（前端服务器），BES（后端服务器），IOS（I / O服务器）和磁盘单元。根据所讨论的负载模式确定分配给FES，BES和IOS的处理器的数量，磁盘单元的数量和磁盘单元的分区数。说明性地，可以建立一个FES，四个BES，一个IOS和八个磁盘单元的配置。根据负载波动，BES的数量从1到4不等，从而实现可扩展的系统配置。当BES的数量增加或减少时，仅在节点之间传送管理信息而不是数据，从而获得高速查询处理所需的并行度。

5. 发明授权

US6101495A Method of executing partition operations in a parallel database system 失效
标题翻译：在并行数据库系统中执行分区操作的方法
公开(公告)号：US6101495A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US153612
申请日：1998-09-15
申请人： Masashi Tsuchida , Kazuo Masai , Shunichi Torii
发明人： Masashi Tsuchida , Kazuo Masai , Shunichi Torii
IPC分类号： G06F9/50 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 , G06F17/30584 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99934 , Y10S707/99938 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： A method and a system of database divisional management for use with a parallel database system comprising an FES (front end server), BES's (back end servers), an IOS (I/O server) and disk units. The numbers of processors assigned to the FES, BES's and IOS, the number of disk units, and the number of partitions of the disk units are determined in accordance with the load pattern in question. Illustratively, there may be established a configuration of one FES, four BES's, one IOS and eight disk units. The number of BEST's is varied from one to four depending on the fluctuation in load, so that a scalable system configuration is implemented. When the number of BES's is increased or decreased, only the management information thereabout is transferred between nodes and not the data, whereby the desired degree of parallelism is obtained for high-speed query processing.
摘要翻译：一种与并行数据库系统一起使用的数据库分区管理方法和系统，包括FES（前端服务器），BES（后端服务器），IOS（I / O服务器）和磁盘单元。根据所讨论的负载模式确定分配给FES，BES和IOS的处理器的数量，磁盘单元的数量和磁盘单元的分区数。说明性地，可以建立一个FES，四个BES，一个IOS和八个磁盘单元的配置。根据负载波动，BEST的数量从1到4不等，从而实现可扩展的系统配置。当BES的数量增加或减少时，仅在节点之间传送管理信息而不是数据，从而获得高速查询处理所需的并行度。

6. 发明授权

US5813005A Method and system of database divisional management for parallel database system 失效
公开(公告)号：US5813005A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US341953
申请日：1994-11-16
申请人： Masashi Tsuchida , Kazuo Masai , Shunichi Torii
发明人： Masashi Tsuchida , Kazuo Masai , Shunichi Torii
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F9/50 , G06F12/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/5077 , G06F17/30445 , G06F17/30584 , G06F9/5083 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A method and a system of database divisional management for use with a parallel database system comprising an FES (front end server), BES's (back end servers), an IOS (I/O server) and disk units. The numbers of processors assigned to the FES, BES's and IOS, the number of disk units, and the number of partitions of the disk units are determined in accordance with the load pattern in question. Illustratively, there may be established a configuration of one FES, four BES's, one IOS and eight disk units. The number of BES's is varied from one to four depending on the fluctuation in load, so that a scalable system configuration is implemented. When the number of BES's is increased or decreased, only the management information thereabout is transferred between nodes and not the data, whereby the desired degree of parallelism is obtained for high-speed query processing.

7. 发明授权

US06567806B1 System and method for implementing hash-based load-balancing query processing in a multiprocessor database system 失效
标题翻译：在多处理器数据库系统中实现基于散列的负载平衡查询处理的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06567806B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US09666884
申请日：2000-09-20
申请人： Masashi Tsuchida , Yukio Nakano , Nobuo Kawamura , Kazuyoshi Negishi , Shunichi Torii
发明人： Masashi Tsuchida , Yukio Nakano , Nobuo Kawamura , Kazuyoshi Negishi , Shunichi Torii
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/3056 , G06F17/30445 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99937
摘要： A database management system for executing database operations in parallel by a plurality of nodes and a query processing method are described. The database management system contains a decision management node for deciding a distribution node for retrieving information so as to analyze a query received from an application program, generate a processing procedure for processing the query, and execute the process and a join node for sorting, merging, and joining the information retrieved by the distribution node. When the query process is executed, the distribution node decided by the decision management node retrieves the information to be processed and the join node decided by the decision management node also obtains the result for the query from the retrieved information. The query result is outputted from an output node and transferred to the application program.
摘要翻译：描述用于由多个节点并行执行数据库操作的数据库管理系统和查询处理方法。数据库管理系统包含用于确定分发节点以检索信息的决策管理节点，以便分析从应用程序接收到的查询，生成用于处理查询的处理过程，并执行该处理和连接节点进行排序，合并并且加入由分发节点检索的信息。当执行查询处理时，由决策管理节点决定的分发节点检索要处理的信息，由决策管理节点决定的连接节点也从检索到的信息中获取查询结果。查询结果从输出节点输出并传送到应用程序。

8. 发明授权

US06556988B2 Database management apparatus and query operation therefor, including processing plural database operation requests based on key range of hash code 失效
标题翻译：数据库管理装置及其查询操作，包括基于哈希码的密钥范围处理多个数据库操作请求
公开(公告)号：US06556988B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09809253
申请日：2001-03-16
申请人： Masashi Tsuchida , Yukio Nakano , Nobuo Kawamura , Kazuyoshi Negishi , Shunichi Torii
发明人： Masashi Tsuchida , Yukio Nakano , Nobuo Kawamura , Kazuyoshi Negishi , Shunichi Torii
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/30445 , G06F17/30463 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99937
摘要： A database management system for executing database operations in parallel by a plurality of nodes and a query processing method for it are described. The database management system contains a decision management node for deciding a distribution node for retrieving information so as to analyze a query received from an application program, generate a processing procedure for processing the query, and execute the process and a join node for sorting, merging, and joining the information retrieved by the distribution node. When the query process is executed, the distribution node decided by the decision management node retrieves the information to be processed and the join node decided by the decision management node also obtains the result for the query from the retrieved information. The query result is outputted from an output node and transferred to the application program.
摘要翻译：描述用于由多个节点并行执行数据库操作的数据库管理系统和用于其的查询处理方法。数据库管理系统包含用于确定分发节点以检索信息的决策管理节点，以便分析从应用程序接收到的查询，生成用于处理查询的处理过程，并执行该处理和连接节点进行排序，合并并且加入由分发节点检索的信息。当执行查询处理时，由决策管理节点决定的分发节点检索要处理的信息，由决策管理节点决定的连接节点也从检索到的信息中获得查询结果。查询结果从输出节点输出并传送到应用程序。

9. 发明授权

US6026394A System and method for implementing parallel operations in a database management system 有权
标题翻译：在数据库管理系统中实现并行操作的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US6026394A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US148648
申请日：1998-09-04
申请人： Masashi Tsuchida , Yukio Nakano , Nobuo Kawamura , Kazuyoshi Negishi , Shunichi Torii
发明人： Masashi Tsuchida , Yukio Nakano , Nobuo Kawamura , Kazuyoshi Negishi , Shunichi Torii
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F15/173 , G06F15/177 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/3056 , G06F17/30445 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99937
摘要： A database management system for executing database operations in parallel by a plurality of nodes and a query processing method are described. The database management system contains a decision management node for deciding a distribution node for retrieving information so as to analyze a query received from an application program, generate a processing procedure for processing the query, and execute the process, and a join node for sorting, merging, and joining the information retrieved by the distribution node. When the query process is executed, the distribution node decided by the decision management node retrieves the information to be processed and the join node decided by the decision management node also obtains the result for the query from the retrieved information. The query result is outputted from an output node and transferred to the application program.
摘要翻译：描述用于由多个节点并行执行数据库操作的数据库管理系统和查询处理方法。数据库管理系统包含用于确定用于检索信息的分发节点的决策管理节点，以分析从应用程序接收到的查询，生成用于处理查询的处理过程，并执行该处理，以及用于排序的连接节点，合并和加入由分发节点检索的信息。当执行查询处理时，由决策管理节点决定的分发节点检索要处理的信息，由决策管理节点决定的连接节点也从检索到的信息中获得查询结果。查询结果从输出节点输出并传送到应用程序。

10. 发明申请

US20090024384A1 Data processing method and system, program for realizing the method, and computer readable storage medium storing the program 审中-公开
标题翻译：数据处理方法和系统，用于实现该方法的程序，以及存储程序的计算机可读存储介质
公开(公告)号：US20090024384A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US12232336
申请日：2008-09-16
申请人： Susumu Kobayashi , Yukio Nakano , Nobuo Kawamura , Masashi Tsuchida , Shunichi Torii
发明人： Susumu Kobayashi , Yukio Nakano , Nobuo Kawamura , Masashi Tsuchida , Shunichi Torii
IPC分类号： G06F17/20
CPC分类号： G06F17/2863 , G06F17/275 , G06F17/289
摘要： A database access management unit manages accesses to databases managed by a plurality of data processing servers each provided for each data kind. A request analysis unit analyzes a request from an application containing a process request for each data kind. A process server selection unit selects the data processing server for executing a data process in accordance with the data kind. A data process request unit requests the data processing server to execute the data process. A process result edition unit edits the process result by the data processing server.
摘要翻译：数据库访问管理单元管理对由每种数据类型提供的多个数据处理服务器管理的数据库的访问。请求分析单元分析来自包含每个数据类型的处理请求的应用的请求。处理服务器选择单元根据数据类型选择用于执行数据处理的数据处理服务器。数据处理请求单元请求数据处理服务器执行数据处理。处理结果编辑单元通过数据处理服务器编辑处理结果。

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