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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Pickup for magneto-optical recording medium
    • 拾音器用于磁光记录介质
    • US07397752B2
    • 2008-07-08
    • US10846282
    • 2004-05-14
    • Tetsuo UeyamaKohji MinamiTomoyuki MiyakeYasuo Nakata
    • Tetsuo UeyamaKohji MinamiTomoyuki MiyakeYasuo Nakata
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1353G11B7/1365G11B11/10545G11B11/10597G11B2007/0006
    • A pickup for a magneto-optical recording medium is provided, which improves quality of reproduced signals by eliminating a phase difference between the polarizations and is capable of coping with magneto-optical recording media of different recording/reproducing systems. A return light beam of light reflected by a magneto-optical recording medium is polarized and separated into ± first-order diffracted lights through a light-branching diffraction element provided between a light source and an objective lens. The ± first-order diffracted lights are compensated for their phases through first and second phase compensation elements so that there is no phase difference between the polarizations, and are, further, polarized and separated through the first and second polarization/separation elements, and are received by first and second light detectors. Use of the first and second phase compensation elements having different phase compensation amounts makes it possible to cope with the magneto-optical recording media of different recording/reproducing systems.
    • 提供了一种用于磁光记录介质的拾取器,其通过消除极化之间的相位差来提高再现信号的质量,并且能够应对不同记录/再现系统的磁光记录介质。 由磁光记录介质反射的返回光束被偏振并通过设置在光源和物镜之间的光分支衍射元件分离为±一级衍射光。 ±一级衍射光通过第一和第二相位补偿元件对其相位进行补偿,使得在极化之间不存在相位差,并且还通过第一和第二偏振/分离元件偏振和分离,并且 由第一和第二光检测器接收。 使用具有不同相位补偿量的第一和第二相位补偿元件使得可以应对不同记录/再现系统的磁光记录介质。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup apparatus
    • 光拾取装置
    • US07684306B2
    • 2010-03-23
    • US11496814
    • 2006-07-31
    • Kazunori MatsubaraShinzoh MurakamiTetsuo UeyamaKazuhiro TsuchidaYukio WatanabeOsamu Miyazaki
    • Kazunori MatsubaraShinzoh MurakamiTetsuo UeyamaKazuhiro TsuchidaYukio WatanabeOsamu Miyazaki
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1353
    • There is provided an optical pickup apparatus that can obtain a stable servo signal by reducing stray light generated by diffraction in a recording layer other than a recording layer on which light is condensed. A hologram element provided in an optical pickup apparatus for recording information onto a recording medium and/or reproducing information on the recording medium by use of light includes fourth and fifth divisions where at least first-order diffracted light among diffracted light beams obtained by reflection and diffraction on a recording layer other than a light-condensed recording layer on which light is condensed by an objective lens so as not to be directed toward first and second light-receiving elements for detecting focus position information and third to eighth light-receiving elements for detecting track position information.
    • 提供了一种光拾取装置,其可以通过减少除了聚光的记录层之外的记录层中的衍射产生的杂散光,从而获得稳定的伺服信号。 提供在用于通过使用光将信息记录在记录介质上和/或在记录介质上再现信息的光学拾取装置中的全息元件包括第四和第五分割,其中至少一级衍射光通过反射和 除了聚光记录层之外的记录层上的衍射,其中光被物镜聚光,以便不被指向用于检测聚焦位置信息的第一和第二光接收元件和用于检测聚焦位置信息的第三至第八光接收元件 检测轨迹位置信息。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Optical pickup apparatus
    • 光拾取装置
    • US20070025228A1
    • 2007-02-01
    • US11496814
    • 2006-07-31
    • Kazunori MatsubaraShinzoh MurakamiTetsuo UeyamaKazuhiro TsuchidaYukio WatanabeOsamu Miyazaki
    • Kazunori MatsubaraShinzoh MurakamiTetsuo UeyamaKazuhiro TsuchidaYukio WatanabeOsamu Miyazaki
    • G11B7/135
    • G11B7/1353
    • There is provided an optical pickup apparatus that can obtain a stable servo signal by reducing stray light generated by diffraction in a recording layer other than a recording layer on which light is condensed. A hologram element provided in an optical pickup apparatus for recording information onto a recording medium and/or reproducing information on the recording medium by use of light includes fourth and fifth divisions where at least first-order diffracted light among diffracted light beams obtained by reflection and diffraction on a recording layer other than a light-condensed recording layer on which light is condensed by an objective lens so as not to be directed toward first and second light-receiving elements for detecting focus position information and third to eighth light-receiving elements for detecting track position information.
    • 提供了一种光拾取装置,其可以通过减少除了聚光的记录层之外的记录层中的衍射产生的杂散光,从而获得稳定的伺服信号。 提供在用于通过使用光将信息记录在记录介质上和/或在记录介质上再现信息的光学拾取装置中的全息元件包括第四和第五分割,其中至少一级衍射光通过反射和 除了聚光记录层之外的记录层上的衍射,其中光被物镜聚光,以便不被指向用于检测聚焦位置信息的第一和第二光接收元件和用于检测聚焦位置信息的第三至第八光接收元件 检测轨迹位置信息。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Optical pickup
    • 光学拾音
    • US20050180293A1
    • 2005-08-18
    • US10512188
    • 2003-04-18
    • Tetsuo UeyamaKeiji SakaiRenzaburou MikiOsamu MiyazakiYukio Watanabe
    • Tetsuo UeyamaKeiji SakaiRenzaburou MikiOsamu MiyazakiYukio Watanabe
    • G11B7/1353G11B7/09G11B7/095G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1353G11B7/0903G11B7/0956
    • An optical pickup converts a laser beam from a semiconductor laser (1) into a parallel ray with a collimator lens (2), and divides it into a main beam (30), a sub-beam (+1st order component) (31), and a sub-beam (−1st order component) (32) with a gradient multiple-division type phase difference grating (3). After passing through a beam splitter (4), an objective lens (5) condenses the light beams on a track (61) of an optical disc (6), and the reflected light that has passed through the objective lens 5 is reflected at the beam splitter (4) and is guided into optical detectors (8A, 8B, and 8C) by a condensing lens (7). Accordingly, in a tracking error signal detecting method using the push-pull signals of the main beam and sub-beams, an offset produced by an objective lens shift or a disc tilt can be cancelled at low cost without lowering the efficiency of using light.
    • 光学拾取器将来自半导体激光器(1)的激光束用准直透镜(2)转换成平行光线,并将其分割成主光束(30),子光束(+ 1次分量)(31) ,和具有梯度多分割型相位差光栅(3)的子光束(-1阶分量)(32)。 在通过分束器(4)之后,物镜(5)将光束会聚在光盘(6)的轨道(61)上,并且已经通过物镜5的反射光在 分束器(4),并通过聚光透镜(7)被引导到光学检测器(8A,8B和8C)中。 因此,在使用主光束和子光束的推挽信号的跟踪误差信号检测方法中,可以以低成本消除由物镜偏移或盘倾斜产生的偏移而不降低使用光的效率。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup device, optical disk recording/reproducing apparatus, and
method of generating focus error signal
    • 光拾取装置,光盘记录/再现装置和产生聚焦误差信号的方法
    • US5881035A
    • 1999-03-09
    • US760439
    • 1996-12-04
    • Tetsuo Ueyama
    • Tetsuo Ueyama
    • G11B7/24G11B7/00G11B7/004G11B7/085G11B7/09G11B7/13G11B7/135
    • G11B7/131G11B7/08511G11B7/0943G11B7/0945G11B7/133G11B7/1353G11B2007/0013G11B7/0909G11B7/0916
    • Light from a semiconductor laser is converged by an objective lens onto an optical disk, and return light thereof is directed to a light receiving element by a three-division hologram element. The light receiving element includes a two-division main light receiving region for detecting a focus error signal and sub light receiving regions respectively provided on both sides of the main light receiving region for compensating the focus error signal. Based on output signals of the above main and sub light receiving regions, a focus error signal is detected. Note that it is arranged that the sub light receiving regions receive the return light from the optical disk and hence output signals only when the objective lens defocuses being positioned outside a dynamic range. Therefore, with the use of outputs of the sub light receiving regions, the focus error signal is quickly converged to 0, when the objective lens is positioned outside the dynamic range. As a result, even during a focus servo with respect to a multilayer optical disk wherein recording layers are provided at small intervals, it is possible to obtain an accurate focalizing position of the objective lens since respective focus error signals, obtained with respect to each recording layer, do not interfere each other.
    • 来自半导体激光器的光由物镜会聚到光盘上,并且其返回光通过三分割全息元件被引导到光接收元件。 光接收元件包括用于检测聚焦误差信号的二分割主光接收区域和分别设置在主光接收区域两侧的子光接收区域,用于补偿聚焦误差信号。 基于上述主光接收区域和次光接收区域的输出信号,检测聚焦误差信号。 应注意的是,子光接收区域仅在物镜偏心位于动态范围之外时才接收来自光盘的返回光并且因此接收输出信号。 因此,通过使用副光接收区域的输出,当物镜位于动态范围之外时,聚焦误差信号被快速地收敛到0。 结果,即使在聚焦伺服相对于以小间隔设置记录层的多层光盘的聚焦伺服中,也可以获得物镜的精确聚焦位置,因为相对于每个记录获得的各个聚焦误差信号 层,不要互相干扰。