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1. 发明授权

US08184462B2 Power conversion apparatus, power conditioner, and power generation system 有权
标题翻译：电力转换装置，功率调节器和发电系统
公开(公告)号：US08184462B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12710979
申请日：2010-02-23
申请人： Masao Mabuchi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Takao Mizokami , Hideaki Fujita
发明人： Masao Mabuchi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Takao Mizokami , Hideaki Fujita
IPC分类号： H02M7/00 , H02M7/02
CPC分类号： H02M7/49 , H02J3/383 , Y02E10/563
摘要： A first chopper circuit generates a first sequence of square wave voltages having a voltage level that changes to a positive side by chopping a direct current voltage at a system frequency. A second chopper circuit generates a second sequence of square wave voltages having a voltage level that changes to a negative side by chopping a direct current voltage at a frequency twice as high as the system frequency. The second chopper circuit further generates a third sequence of square wave voltages having a voltage level that changes to the positive and negative side in turns in the manner of sinusoidal wave by summing the first sequence of square wave voltages and the second sequence of square wave voltages. A third chopper circuit chops the third sequence of square wave voltages at a frequency determined by a timing that depends on if a voltage difference thereof to a sinusoidal wave voltage results in a positive value or a negative value and outputting the chopped third sequence of square wave voltages as a charge/discharge output. The third chopper circuit PWM-controls the charge/discharge output at a PWM frequency so that the difference is corrected to thereby generate a sinusoidal wave voltage that continuously changes to the positive and negative sides.
摘要翻译：第一斩波电路通过在系统频率处切断直流电压来产生具有变化到正侧的电压电平的方波电压的第一序列。第二斩波电路通过以系统频率的两倍的频率斩波直流电压来产生具有变化到负侧的电压电平的第二方波电压序列。第二斩波电路进一步产生第三顺序的方波电压，其具有通过将第一顺序方波电压和第二次方波电压序列相加而以正弦波的方式依次变化到正侧和负侧的电压电平。第三斩波电路以由取决于其与正弦波电压的电压差是否为正值或正负值的定时确定的频率斩波第三次方波电压序列，并输出斩波的第三个方波序列电压作为充放电输出。第三斩波电路PWM控制PWM频率的充电/放电输出，使得差被校正，从而产生连续改变到正侧和负侧的正弦波电压。

2. 发明授权

US08184461B2 Power conditioner and solar photovoltaic power generation system 有权
标题翻译：功率调节器和太阳能光伏发电系统
公开(公告)号：US08184461B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12710822
申请日：2010-02-23
申请人： Masao Mabuchi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Takao Mizokami , Hideaki Fujita
发明人： Masao Mabuchi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Takao Mizokami , Hideaki Fujita
IPC分类号： H02M7/00 , H02M7/02
CPC分类号： H02M7/49 , H02J3/383 , Y02E10/563
摘要： A first circuit generates a first sequence of square wave voltages having a voltage level that changes to a positive side relative to a first reference potential, which is a potential on a negative-electrode side of a direct current power source, from a direct current voltage. A second circuit generates a second sequence of square wave voltages having a voltage level lower than the voltage level of the first sequence of square wave voltages on the positive side that changes to a negative side relative to a second reference potential. The second chopper circuit further generates a third sequence of square wave voltages having a voltage level that changes to the positive and negative side in turns in the manner of sinusoidal wave relative to the first reference potential by summing the first sequence of square wave voltages and the second sequence of square wave voltages. A third circuit outputs the third sequence of square wave voltages as a charge/discharge output. The third circuit further PWM-controls the charge/discharge output so that a difference of the third sequence of square wave voltages to a sinusoidal wave voltage is corrected and thereby generates a sinusoidal wave voltage that continuously changes to the positive and negative sides relative to the first reference potential from the third sequence of square wave voltages and the PWM-controlled output, and outputs the generated sinusoidal wave voltage to a load.
摘要翻译：第一电路产生第一顺序的方波电压，其具有相对于作为直流电源的负极侧上的电位的第一参考电位从正直电压变化到正侧的电压电平。第二电路产生具有低于相对于第二参考电位变为负侧的正侧上的第一方波电压序列的电压电平的电压电平的第二序列方波电压。第二斩波电路进一步产生第三序列的方波电压，其具有通过将第一方波电压序列相加而以相对于第一参考电位的正弦波的方式依次变化到正负侧的电压电平和方波电压的第二序列。第三个电路输出第三个方波电压序列作为充电/放电输出。第三电路进一步PWM控制充电/放电输出，使得方波电压的第三序列与正弦波电压的差异被校正，从而产生正弦波电压，其相对于正弦波电压连续地变化到正侧和负侧从第三方波电压序列和PWM控制输出的第一参考电位，并将产生的正弦波电压输出到负载。

3. 发明申请

US20100232192A1 POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS, POWER CONDITIONER, AND POWER GENERATION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：功率转换装置，功率调节器和发电系统
公开(公告)号：US20100232192A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12710979
申请日：2010-02-23
申请人： Masao Mabuchi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Takao Mizokami , Hideaki Fujita
发明人： Masao Mabuchi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Takao Mizokami , Hideaki Fujita
IPC分类号： H02M7/155
CPC分类号： H02M7/49 , H02J3/383 , Y02E10/563
摘要： A first chopper circuit generates a first sequence of square wave voltages having a voltage level that changes to a positive side by chopping a direct current voltage at a system frequency. A second chopper circuit generates a second sequence of square wave voltages having a voltage level that changes to a negative side by chopping a direct current voltage at a frequency twice as high as the system frequency. The second chopper circuit further generates a third sequence of square wave voltages having a voltage level that changes to the positive and negative side in turns in the manner of sinusoidal wave by summing the first sequence of square wave voltages and the second sequence of square wave voltages. A third chopper circuit chops the third sequence of square wave voltages at a frequency determined by a timing that depends on if a voltage difference thereof to a sinusoidal wave voltage results in a positive value or a negative value and outputting the chopped third sequence of square wave voltages as a charge/discharge output. The third chopper circuit PWM-controls the charge/discharge output at a PWM frequency so that the difference is corrected to thereby generate a sinusoidal wave voltage that continuously changes to the positive and negative sides.
摘要翻译：第一斩波电路通过在系统频率处切断直流电压来产生具有变化到正侧的电压电平的方波电压的第一序列。第二斩波电路通过以系统频率的两倍的频率斩波直流电压来产生具有变化到负侧的电压电平的第二方波电压序列。第二斩波电路进一步产生第三顺序的方波电压，其具有通过将第一顺序方波电压和第二次方波电压序列相加而以正弦波的方式依次变化到正侧和负侧的电压电平。第三斩波电路以由取决于其与正弦波电压的电压差是否为正值或正负值的定时确定的频率斩波第三次方波电压序列，并输出斩波的第三个方波序列电压作为充放电输出。第三斩波电路PWM控制PWM频率的充电/放电输出，使得差被校正，从而产生连续改变到正侧和负侧的正弦波电压。

4. 发明申请

US20100232191A1 POWER CONDITIONER AND SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：电力调节器和太阳能光伏发电系统
公开(公告)号：US20100232191A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12710822
申请日：2010-02-23
申请人： Masao Mabuchi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Takao Mizokami , Hideaki Fujita
发明人： Masao Mabuchi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Takao Mizokami , Hideaki Fujita
IPC分类号： H02M7/155
CPC分类号： H02M7/49 , H02J3/383 , Y02E10/563
摘要： A first circuit generates a first sequence of square wave voltages having a voltage level that changes to a positive side relative to a first reference potential, which is a potential on a negative-electrode side of a direct current power source, from a direct current voltage. A second circuit generates a second sequence of square wave voltages having a voltage level lower than the voltage level of the first sequence of square wave voltages on the positive side that changes to a negative side relative to a second reference potential. The second chopper circuit further generates a third sequence of square wave voltages having a voltage level that changes to the positive and negative side in turns in the manner of sinusoidal wave relative to the first reference potential by summing the first sequence of square wave voltages and the second sequence of square wave voltages. A third circuit outputs the third sequence of square wave voltages as a charge/discharge output. The third circuit further PWM-controls the charge/discharge output so that a difference of the third sequence of square wave voltages to a sinusoidal wave voltage is corrected and thereby generates a sinusoidal wave voltage that continuously changes to the positive and negative sides relative to the first reference potential from the third sequence of square wave voltages and the PWM-controlled output, and outputs the generated sinusoidal wave voltage to a load.
摘要翻译：第一电路产生第一顺序的方波电压，其具有相对于作为直流电源的负极侧上的电位的第一参考电位从正直电压变化到正侧的电压电平。第二电路产生具有低于相对于第二参考电位变为负侧的正侧上的第一方波电压序列的电压电平的电压电平的第二序列方波电压。第二斩波电路进一步产生第三序列的方波电压，其具有通过将第一方波电压序列相加而以相对于第一参考电位的正弦波的方式依次变化到正负侧的电压电平和方波电压的第二序列。第三个电路输出第三个方波电压序列作为充电/放电输出。第三电路进一步PWM控制充电/放电输出，使得方波电压的第三序列与正弦波电压的差异被校正，从而产生正弦波电压，其相对于正弦波电压连续地变化到正侧和负侧从第三方波电压序列和PWM控制输出的第一参考电位，并将产生的正弦波电压输出到负载。

5. 发明授权

US07176673B2 Direct current detection circuit 有权
标题翻译：直流检测电路
公开(公告)号：US07176673B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10901249
申请日：2004-07-27
申请人： Yasuhiro Tsubota , Nobuyuki Toyoura , Masao Mabuchi
发明人： Yasuhiro Tsubota , Nobuyuki Toyoura , Masao Mabuchi
IPC分类号： G01R15/18
CPC分类号： G01R19/20 , H02H3/33
摘要： A direct current detection circuit has a zero-phase current transformer with source lines inserted therethrough for detecting current differences among them and generates a comparison voltage value based on a divided voltage value obtained between the zero-phase current transformer and a voltage divider resistor according to a change in the self-impedance of the zero-phase current transformer. An offset current is passed through the zero-phase current transformer to make it possible to detect on the basis of the comparison voltage value a direct current value in a range which is otherwise difficult to detect accurately on the basis of the comparison voltage value because of influence of hysteresis characteristic of the zero-phase current transformer. A control circuit detects a present direct current value based on the comparison voltage value and the value of the offset current.
摘要翻译：直流检测电路具有零相电流互感器，其源极线插入其中，用于检测它们之间的电流差异，并根据在零相电流互感器和分压电阻器之间获得的分压值产生比较电压值，根据零相电流互感器的自阻变化。偏移电流通过零相电流互感器，使得有可能在比较电压值的基础上检测在另外难以准确地基于比较电压值精确检测的范围内的直流电流值，这是由于零相电流互感器滞后特性的影响。控制电路基于比较电压值和偏移电流的值来检测当前的直流电流值。

6. 发明申请

US20050030005A1 Direct current detection circuit 有权
标题翻译：直流检测电路
公开(公告)号：US20050030005A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10901249
申请日：2004-07-27
申请人： Yasuhiro Tsubota , Nobuyuki Toyoura , Masao Mabuchi
发明人： Yasuhiro Tsubota , Nobuyuki Toyoura , Masao Mabuchi
IPC分类号： G01R31/02 , G01R15/18 , G01R19/20 , H01H83/02 , H02H3/16 , H02H3/347 , H02H3/44 , G01R1/00
CPC分类号： G01R19/20 , H02H3/33
摘要： A direct current detection circuit has a zero-phase current transformer with source lines inserted therethrough for detecting current differences among them and generates a comparison voltage value based on a divided voltage value obtained between the zero-phase current transformer and a voltage divider resistor according to a change in the self-impedance of the zero-phase current transformer. An offset current is passed through the zero-phase current transformer to make it possible to detect on the basis of the comparison voltage value a direct current value in a range which is otherwise difficult to detect accurately on the basis of the comparison voltage value because of influence of hysteresis characteristic of the zero-phase current transformer. A control circuit detects a present direct current value based on the comparison voltage value and the value of the offset current.
摘要翻译：直流检测电路具有零相电流互感器，其源极线插入其中，用于检测它们之间的电流差异，并根据在零相电流互感器和分压电阻器之间获得的分压值产生比较电压值，根据零相电流互感器的自阻变化。偏移电流通过零相电流互感器，使得有可能在比较电压值的基础上检测在另外难以准确地基于比较电压值精确检测的范围内的直流电流值，这是由于零相电流互感器滞后特性的影响。控制电路基于比较电压值和偏移电流的值来检测当前的直流电流值。

7. 发明授权

US07630794B2 Isolated operation detecting method, control apparatus for detecting isolated operation for distributed power supply 有权
标题翻译：隔离操作检测方法，用于检测分布式电源的隔离操作的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US07630794B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11652644
申请日：2007-01-12
申请人： Masao Mabuchi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Nobuyuki Toyoura , Seiji Oka , Shinichi Hosomi , Masaya Kato , Kazuyoshi Imamura
发明人： Masao Mabuchi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Nobuyuki Toyoura , Seiji Oka , Shinichi Hosomi , Masaya Kato , Kazuyoshi Imamura
IPC分类号： G05D3/12 , G01R21/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/387 , G01R19/2513 , H02J3/383 , H02J13/00 , H02J2001/004 , H02J2003/388 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E40/72 , Y04S10/12 , Y04S10/123
摘要： An isolated operation detecting method according to the present invention includes: a first step that injects a power fluctuation into the power system; a second step that measures a system cycle; a third step that adjusts the injection of the power fluctuation so that the system cycle increases when the system cycle is found increased than the previous system cycle as a result of the measuring, and decreases when the system cycle is found decreased than the previous system cycle; a fourth step that produces a change pattern of a latest system cycle on the basis of a deviation of the latest system cycle from a fixed number of cycle-passed previous system cycle; and a fifth step that determines an isolated operation on the basis of the change pattern.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的隔离操作检测方法包括：向功率系统注入功率波动的第一步骤; 测量系统周期的第二步; 调整功率波动的注入的第三步骤，使得当发现系统周期比系统循环发生时，系统周期增加，因为测量结果，当发现系统周期比以前的系统周期下降时减小 ; 第四步，根据最新的系统周期与循环过去的系统循环的固定次数的偏差，产生最新系统周期的变化模式; 以及第五步骤，基于变化模式确定隔离操作。

8. 发明申请

US20070179724A1 Isolated operation detecting method, control apparatus for detecting isolated operation for distributed power supply 有权
标题翻译：隔离操作检测方法，用于检测分布式电源的隔离操作的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20070179724A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US11652644
申请日：2007-01-12
申请人： Masao Mabuchi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Nobuyuki Toyoura , Seiji Oka , Shinichi Hosomi , Masaya Kato , Kazuyoshi Imamura
发明人： Masao Mabuchi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Nobuyuki Toyoura , Seiji Oka , Shinichi Hosomi , Masaya Kato , Kazuyoshi Imamura
IPC分类号： G01R21/06 , G01R31/00 , G01R21/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/387 , G01R19/2513 , H02J3/383 , H02J13/00 , H02J2001/004 , H02J2003/388 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E40/72 , Y04S10/12 , Y04S10/123
摘要： An isolated operation detecting method according to the present invention includes: a first step that injects a power fluctuation into the power system; a second step that measures a system cycle; a third step that adjusts the injection of the power fluctuation so that the system cycle increases when the system cycle is found increased than the previous system cycle as a result of the measuring, and decreases when the system cycle is found decreased than the previous system cycle; a fourth step that produces a change pattern of a latest system cycle on the basis of a deviation of the latest system cycle from a fixed number of cycle-passed previous system cycle; and a fifth step that determines an isolated operation on the basis of the change pattern.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的隔离操作检测方法包括：向功率系统注入功率波动的第一步骤; 测量系统周期的第二步; 调整功率波动的注入的第三步骤，使得当发现系统周期比系统循环发生时，系统周期增加，因为测量结果，当发现系统周期比以前的系统周期下降时减小 ; 第四步，根据最新的系统周期与循环过去的系统循环的固定次数的偏差，产生最新系统周期的变化模式; 以及第五步骤，基于变化模式确定隔离操作。

9. 发明授权

US06424547B1 Power supply module utilizing expansion power supply units to increase power supply capacity 有权
公开(公告)号：US06424547B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09865512
申请日：2001-05-29
申请人： Haruyasu Murabayashi , Takashi Horie , Masashi Isozumi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Tsunetoshi Ooba , Hideki Kobori , Takatoshi Ootomo , Katsuya Marumo , Theo Brusse , Mike Irvin
发明人： Haruyasu Murabayashi , Takashi Horie , Masashi Isozumi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Tsunetoshi Ooba , Hideki Kobori , Takatoshi Ootomo , Katsuya Marumo , Theo Brusse , Mike Irvin
IPC分类号： H02M700
摘要： A power supply module includes a plurality of power supply modules. One of the power supply units is designated as a master power supply unit. Other power supply units are handled as expansion power supply units. The power supply modules can be connected in parallel on a DIN rail so that the master power supply unit may supply an external AC voltage to the expansion power supply units. When a desired power supply capacity exceeds a power supply capacity of the master power supply unit, an expansion power supply unit is connected in parallel with the master power supply unit in order to increase the power supply capacity.

10. 发明授权

US06856047B2 Power source apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电源设备
公开(公告)号：US06856047B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US10149514
申请日：2001-10-02
申请人： Haruyasu Murabayashi , Takashi Horie , Masashi Isozumi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Tsunetoshi Ooba , Hideki Kobori , Takatoshi Ootomo , Katsuya Marumo , Tetsuya Yamamoto
发明人： Haruyasu Murabayashi , Takashi Horie , Masashi Isozumi , Yasuhiro Tsubota , Tsunetoshi Ooba , Hideki Kobori , Takatoshi Ootomo , Katsuya Marumo , Tetsuya Yamamoto
IPC分类号： H02J1/10 , H02J9/06 , H02M3/156 , H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02M3/156 , H02J1/102 , H02J9/061 , Y10T307/305 , Y10T307/696
摘要： A power source apparatus with a saving in wiring, large noise immunity and an additional function is achieved by connecting AC input bus lines (Vin+), (Vin−), DC output bus lines (Vo+), (Vo−) and a current balance signal bus line (CB) for connecting first, second, third power source units 1, 2, 3 through connectors to form a module power source and connecting an additional function unit 4 for adding a predetermined additional function to the module power source using the bus lines to this module power source through a connector.
摘要翻译：通过连接交流输入总线（Vin +），（Vin-），直流输出总线（Vo +），（Vo-）和电流余量来实现布线节省，抗噪声能力强，附加功能的电源设备信号总线（CB），用于通过连接器连接第一，第二，第三电源单元1,2,3，以形成模块电源，并连接附加功能单元4，用于使用总线向模块电源添加预定的附加功能通过连接器将线路连接到该模块电源。

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