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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electrode for electrolysis and electrolytic cell using the electrode
    • 用于电解的电极和使用该电极的电解槽
    • US5900127A
    • 1999-05-04
    • US825866
    • 1997-04-02
    • Masamori IidaYoshinori NishikiTakayuki ShimamuneSetsuro OgataMasashi TanakaShuhei WakitaShun Takahashi
    • Masamori IidaYoshinori NishikiTakayuki ShimamuneSetsuro OgataMasashi TanakaShuhei WakitaShun Takahashi
    • C02F1/461C02F1/72C02F1/78C25B11/04C25B11/00
    • C25B11/0478C02F1/46109C02F1/4618C02F1/722C02F1/78C02F2001/46138C02F2001/46161C02F2201/4611C02F2201/46115C02F2201/46195
    • An electrode for electrolysis comprising an electrode base material and an electrode substance having an electrically conductive diamond structure covering the surface of the electrode base material. The electrode substance having an electrically conductive diamond structure may be a diamond containing an impurity selected from boron, phosphorus and graphite. Alternatively, the electrode substance having an electrically conductive diamond structure may comprise a composite of a diamond and an electrically conductive material. In a preferred embodiment, the electrode further comprises an interlayer comprising at least one of the carbide of a valve metal and silicon carbide disposed between the electrode base material and the electrode substance having an electrically conductive diamond structure. Also disclosed is an electrolytic cell having two chambers including an anode chamber and a cathode chamber partitioned by an ion-exchange membrane. At least one of the anode placed in the anode chamber and a cathode placed in the cathode chamber is an electrode comprising an electrode base material and an electrode substance having an electrically conductive diamond structure covering the surface of the electrode base material. An electrolytic cell having three chambers is also disclosed, including an anode chamber, an intermediate chamber and a cathode chamber partitioned by ion-exchange membranes. At least one of an anode placed in the anode chamber and a cathode placed in the cathode chamber is an electrode comprising an electrode base material and an electrode substance having an electrically conductive diamond structure covering the surface of the electrode base material.
    • 一种电解用电极,其特征在于,具有电极基材和覆盖所述电极基材表面的导电性金刚石结构的电极物质。 具有导电金刚石结构的电极物质可以是含有选自硼,磷和石墨的杂质的金刚石。 或者,具有导电金刚石结构的电极物质可以包括金刚石和导电材料的复合物。 在优选实施例中,电极还包括中间层,其包括设置在电极基材和具有导电金刚石结构的电极物质之间的阀金属和碳化硅的碳化物中的至少一种。 还公开了一种具有两个腔室的电解池,该腔室包括由离子交换膜隔开的阳极室和阴极室。 放置在阳极室中的阳极中的至少一个和放置在阴极室中的阴极是包括电极基材和覆盖电极基材表面的导电金刚石结构的电极物质的电极。 还公开了一种具有三个室的电解池,包括由离子交换膜分隔的阳极室,中间室和阴极室。 放置在阳极室中的阳极中的至少一个和放置在阴极室中的阴极是包括电极基材的电极和具有覆盖电极母材表面的导电金刚石结构的电极物质。