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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Toner and method of developing
    • 调色剂和开发方法
    • US5474869A
    • 1995-12-12
    • US316071
    • 1994-09-30
    • Masami TomitaKohichi KatohTomoe HagiwaraKoji SuzukiShigekazu EnokiNaoki IwataMotoi OriharaShinichi Kuramoto
    • Masami TomitaKohichi KatohTomoe HagiwaraKoji SuzukiShigekazu EnokiNaoki IwataMotoi OriharaShinichi Kuramoto
    • G03G9/087G03G9/08G03G13/08G03G15/08
    • G03G9/0821G03G13/08G03G15/0806G03G9/0823G03G2215/0614Y10S430/104
    • A toner comprising a binder resin and a coloring agent, with an aggregation degree of 5 to 60%, and an absolute value of Q/M measured by the suction method of 2 to 30 .mu.C/g for use in (1) an image formation method in which electric charges are selectively held on the surface of a development roller to form a number of closed micro fields near the surface of the development roller, a non-magnetic one-component type developer comprising toner, with addition of an auxiliary agent thereto when necessary, is supplied onto the development roller, the developer is held on the surface of the development roller by the micro fields, and latent electrostatic images are developed to visible toner images, and (2) an image formation method in which the surface of a developer-bearing member having a chargeable and photoconductive surface is charged, the charged surface is selectively exposed to light for form a number of micro fields near the developer-bearing member, a non-magnetic one-component type developer comprising toner, to which auxiliary agents may be added when necessary, is supplied onto the development roller, the developer is held on the surface of the development roller by the micro fields, and latent electrostatic images are developed to visible images by the developer.
    • 包含粘合剂树脂和着色剂的调色剂,聚集度为5〜60%,吸收法测定的Q / M绝对值为2〜30μC/ g,用于(1)图像 选择性地将电荷保持在显影辊的表面上以形成显影辊表面附近的多个闭合微场的形成方法,包含调色剂的非磁性单组分型显影剂,添加辅助剂 必要时将其供给到显影辊上,显影剂通过微场被保持在显影辊的表面上,静电潜像被显影成可见的调色剂图像,(2)图像形成方法,其中表面 具有可充电和光电导表面的显影剂承载构件被充电,带电表面选择性地暴露于光以形成显影剂承载构件附近的多个微场,非磁性单组分 包含调色剂的pe显影剂,必要时可以加入辅助剂,供给到显影辊上,显影剂通过微场被保持在显影辊的表面上,静电潜像由显影剂显影成可见的图像 。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Toner for developing latent electrostatic images
    • 用于显影静电潜像的调色剂
    • US5244765A
    • 1993-09-14
    • US912567
    • 1992-07-13
    • Koichi KatohMasami TomitaTomoe Hagiwara
    • Koichi KatohMasami TomitaTomoe Hagiwara
    • G03G9/08G03G9/087
    • G03G9/08704G03G9/0825
    • A toner for developing latent electrostatic images which comprises a binder resin comprising a styrene polymer or a copolymer thereof, a releasing agent, dispersed in the above binder resin, comprising a low-molecular-weight polypropylene with a weight-average molecular weight of 3000 to 25000, and a coloring agent, dispersed in the above binder resin, with the styrene polymer or copolymer thereof being contained in a ratio of 10-50% and the low-molecular-weight polypropylene in a ratio of 5-60% at a surface portion of the above toner measured by the electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA), and a maximum particle diameter of the low-molecular-weight polypropylene contained in the releasing agent being 5000 .ANG. or less.
    • 一种用于显影静电潜像的调色剂,其包含分散在上述粘合剂树脂中的包含苯乙烯聚合物或其共聚物的粘合剂树脂,脱模剂,其包含重均分子量为3000至3000的低分子量聚丙烯 25000和分散在上述粘合剂树脂中的着色剂,苯乙烯聚合物或其共聚物以10-50%的比例和低分子量聚丙烯以5-60%的比例包含在表面 通过用于化学分析的电子能谱(ESCA)测量的上述调色剂的一部分,以及脱模剂中所含的低分子量聚丙烯的最大粒径为5000AGGTOM以下。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Channel switching valve
    • 通道切换阀
    • US08322374B2
    • 2012-12-04
    • US12747996
    • 2008-12-17
    • Masami Tomita
    • Masami Tomita
    • F16K11/074F16K11/06
    • G01N30/20F16K3/10F16K11/0743G01N35/1097G01N2030/201G01N2030/202Y10T137/86501Y10T137/86863
    • A channel switching valve is disclosed. The channel switching valve has a stator and a body section each having a connecting surface. The stator and the body section are removably fixed to each other by bolts at their connecting surfaces. Each of the connecting surfaces has a protruding/recessed pattern formed thereon, and the patterns are designed to fit into each other. By rotating the stator and the body section relative to each other, the stroke of a spring is changed between a position where the protruding/recessed patterns of the stator and the body section are fitted into each other and a position where they are not fitted into each other. The spring is held in the body section in its compressed state to urge the rotor toward the stator. An urging force for pressing the rotor against the stator is adjusted by changing the stroke of the spring.
    • 公开了一种通道切换阀。 通道切换阀具有各自具有连接面的定子和主体部。 定子和主体部分通过螺栓在其连接表面上可拆卸地彼此固定。 每个连接表面具有形成在其上的突出/凹陷图案,并且图案被设计成彼此配合。 通过相对于彼此旋转定子和主体部分,弹簧的行程在定子和主体部分的突出/凹陷图案彼此嵌合的位置和它们不被配合的位置之间改变 彼此。 弹簧以其压缩状态保持在主体部分中,以将转子推向定子。 通过改变弹簧的冲程来调节用于将转子压靠在定子上的推动力。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • CHANNEL SWITCHING VALVE
    • 通道开关阀
    • US20100269936A1
    • 2010-10-28
    • US12747996
    • 2008-12-17
    • Masami Tomita
    • Masami Tomita
    • F16K11/02
    • G01N30/20F16K3/10F16K11/0743G01N35/1097G01N2030/201G01N2030/202Y10T137/86501Y10T137/86863
    • In a preferred embodiment, a channel switching valve has a stator having a connecting surface and a body section having a connecting surface, and the stator and the body section are removably fixed to each other by bolts at their connecting surfaces. Each of the connecting surfaces has a protruding/recessed pattern formed thereon, and the protruding/recessed patterns are designed to be fitted into each other. By rotating the stator and the body section relative to each other, the stroke of a spring is changed between a position where the stator and the body section are fixed to each other in a state where their protruding/recessed patterns are fitted into each other and a position where the stator and the body section are fixed to each other in a state where their protruding/recessed patterns are not fitted into each other. The spring is held in the body section in its compressed state to urge the rotor toward the stator. An urging force for pressing the rotor against the stator is adjusted by changing the stroke of the spring.
    • 在优选实施例中,通道切换阀具有具有连接表面的定子和具有连接表面的主体部分,并且定子和主体部分在其连接表面处通过螺栓可拆卸地彼此固定。 每个连接表面具有形成在其上的突出/凹陷图案,并且突出/凹陷图案被设计成彼此配合。 通过相对于彼此旋转定子和主体部分,弹簧的行程在其突出/凹陷图案彼此嵌合的状态下在定子和主体部分彼此固定的位置之间改变,并且 其中定子和主体部分在它们的突出/凹陷图案彼此不嵌合的状态下彼此固定的位置。 弹簧以其压缩状态保持在主体部分中,以将转子推向定子。 通过改变弹簧的冲程来调节用于将转子压靠在定子上的推动力。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Electrostatic image developing toner and image forming apparatus using the same
    • 静电图像显影调色剂和使用其的图像形成装置
    • US07718339B2
    • 2010-05-18
    • US12210361
    • 2008-09-15
    • Masami TomitaKen Umehara
    • Masami TomitaKen Umehara
    • G03G9/00
    • G03G9/08793C08G63/85G03G9/08795G03G9/08797
    • Provided is an electrostatic image developing toner excellent in blocking resistance at high temperature and humidity, as well as in low temperature-fixing property, having a polyester resin toner binder. Provided is the electrostatic image developing toner containing at least one noncrystalline polyester resin and a crystalline polyester resin, wherein the polyester resins are formed in the presence of at least one titanium-containing catalyst expressed in the following Formulas: Ti(—X)m(—OH)n O═Ti(—X)p(—OR)q where X is a residue resulting from removing an H atom in one hydroxyl group from (poly)alkanolamine having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, R represents an H atom or an alkyl group that has 1 to 8 carbon atoms and may contain 1 to 3 ether bonds, m, n, p, and q are integers; m, n, p, and q are 1-4, 0-3, 1-2, 0-1, respectively; and the sum of m and n, and p and q are 4 and 2, respectively.
    • 本发明提供一种具有聚酯树脂调色剂粘合剂的耐高温和湿度下的耐粘连性以及低温定影性的静电图像显影调色剂。 提供含有至少一种非结晶性聚酯树脂和结晶性聚酯树脂的静电图像显影调色剂,其中聚酯树脂在至少一种以下式所表示的含钛催化剂的存在下形成:Ti(-X)m( -OH)n O = Ti(-X)p(-OR)q其中X是从具有2至12个碳原子的(多)链烷醇胺除去一个羟基中的H原子得到的残基,R表示H原子或 具有1至8个碳原子并且可以含有1至3个醚键的烷基,m,n,p和q是整数; m,n,p和q分别为1-4,0-3,1-2,0-1; m和n之和,p和q分别为4和2。