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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Oscillation circuit
    • 振荡电路
    • US5712601A
    • 1998-01-27
    • US603869
    • 1996-02-22
    • Yoshikazu ShimadaIsoshi Takeda
    • Yoshikazu ShimadaIsoshi Takeda
    • H03B5/20H03B1/00H03B5/12H03B5/24
    • H03B5/24H03B2201/0291
    • An oscillation circuit is provided which is easily adjusted with a high degree of accuracy. The oscillation circuit including a filter having a time constant and an inverting amplifier which feeds back the output of the filter to the input side of the filter so that an oscillation condition is fulfilled. The filter includes a gm amplifier formed of a differential amplifier, and a capacitor. The constant current source of the differential amplifier is connected to a free running oscillation frequency adjusting circuit. The adjusting circuit includes a microcomputer, a decoder which decodes the output data of the microcomputer and a switching circuit driven by the output of the decoder and varying the current value according to the output of the decoder. A current in accordance with a current value depending on the setting of the switch flows through the constant current source.
    • 提供了可以高精度地容易地调节的振荡电路。 该振荡电路包括具有时间常数的滤波器和反相放大器,其将滤波器的输出反馈到滤波器的输入侧,使得满足振荡条件。 滤波器包括由差分放大器和电容器组成的gm放大器。 差分放大器的恒流源连接到自由振荡频率调节电路。 调整电路包括:微型计算机,对微型计算机的输出数据进行解码的解码器和由解码器的输出驱动的切换电路,并根据解码器的输出改变电流值。 根据当前值取决于开关的设置的电流流过恒流源。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • PLL circuit having a low-pass passive filter coupled to a varactor diode
    • PLL电路具有耦合到变容二极管的低通无源滤波器
    • US5548829A
    • 1996-08-20
    • US350039
    • 1994-11-29
    • Tamotsu SuzukiYoshikazu Shimada
    • Tamotsu SuzukiYoshikazu Shimada
    • H03J1/00H03L7/089H03L7/093H03L7/107H03L7/183H04B1/06
    • H03J1/005H03L7/0891H03L7/107H03L7/093H03L7/183
    • A low-pass passive filter is inserted in the phase locked loop of a voltage-controlled oscillating circuit having a varactor diode. The filter has a first resistor, a capacitor and a second resistor connected in that order and the blocking characteristics of the filter are changed in accordance with a selected value of the second resistor. A push-pull output circuit in which the upstream transistor is connected directly to the supply voltage line receives the signal from a phase comparator circuit (which is indicative of the result of phase comparison) and outputs it to the low-pass passive filter. The low-pass passive filter controls the terminal voltage of the varactor diode in accordance with the terminal voltage of the capacitor and the value of the second resistor is selected depending on the desired blocking characteristics of the filter.
    • 在具有变容二极管的压控振荡电路的锁相环中插入低通无源滤波器。 滤波器具有按照该顺序连接的第一电阻器,电容器和第二电阻器,并且滤波器的阻塞特性根据第二电阻器的选定值而改变。 其中上游晶体管直接连接到电源电压线的推挽输出电路接收来自相位比较器电路的信号(其表示相位比较的结果),并将其输出到低通无源滤波器。 低通无源滤波器根据电容器的端子电压来控制变容二极管的端子电压,并且根据滤波器的期望的阻塞特性来选择第二电阻器的值。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Receiver system
    • US07308241B2
    • 2007-12-11
    • US11488768
    • 2006-07-19
    • Yoshikazu ShimadaHiroyuki Ashida
    • Yoshikazu ShimadaHiroyuki Ashida
    • H04B1/00H04B1/16
    • H04B1/12H04B1/1036
    • A conventional receiver system has a filter circuit with unsatisfactory gain characteristics, and thus does not offer satisfactory reception performance. A receiver system of the invention has a filter circuit employing an equivalent inductor circuit including a capacitor, a gyrator composed of a plurality of operational transconductance amplifiers and having the capacitor as a load, and a resistor connected in series with the capacitor. A conventional receiver system has a band-pass filter circuit with a low third-order input intercept point, and thus does not offer satisfactory reception performance. The receiver system of the invention has, in the stage following a mixer, a band-pass filter circuit composed of a low-pass filter and a band-pass filter receiving the output signal of the low-pass filter, wherein the value obtained by dividing the higher cutoff frequency of the band-pass filter by the lower cutoff frequency thereof is smaller than 2, the center frequency of the band-pass filter is within a range of from about 1 to 3 MHz, and the cutoff frequency of the low-pass filter is higher than the center frequency of the band-pass filter.
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Receiver system
    • 接收机系统
    • US07203474B2
    • 2007-04-10
    • US10277870
    • 2002-10-23
    • Yoshikazu ShimadaHiroyuki Ashida
    • Yoshikazu ShimadaHiroyuki Ashida
    • H04B1/10H03H7/00
    • H04B1/12H04B1/1036
    • A conventional receiver system has a filter circuit with unsatisfactory gain characteristics, and thus does not offer satisfactory reception performance. A receiver system of the invention has a filter circuit employing an equivalent inductor circuit including a capacitor, a gyrator composed of a plurality of operational transconductance amplifiers and having the capacitor as a load, and a resistor connected in series with the capacitor. A conventional receiver system has a band-pass filter circuit with a low third-order input intercept point, and thus does not offer satisfactory reception performance. The receiver system of the invention has, in the stage following a mixer, a band-pass filter circuit composed of a low-pass filter and a band-pass filter receiving the output signal of the low-pass filter, wherein the value obtained by dividing the higher cutoff frequency of the band-pass filter by the lower cutoff frequency thereof is smaller than 2, the center frequency of the band-pass filter is within a range of from about 1 to 3 MHz, and the cutoff frequency of the low-pass filter is higher than the center frequency of the band-pass filter.
    • 传统的接收机系统具有不令人满意的增益特性的滤波器电路,因此不能提供令人满意的接收性能。 本发明的接收机系统具有采用等效电感电路的滤波电路,该等效电感电路包括电容器,由多个运算跨导放大器组成的回转器,并具有作为负载的电容器和与该电容器串联连接的电阻器。 传统的接收机系统具有带三通道输入截点低的带通滤波器电路,因此不能提供令人满意的接收性能。 本发明的接收机系统在混频器之后的阶段中,具有由低通滤波器和接收低通滤波器的输出信号的带通滤波器构成的带通滤波器电路,其中,由 将带通滤波器的较高截止频率除以其较低截止频率小于2,带通滤波器的中心频率在约1至3MHz的范围内,并且低通滤波器的截止频率 通滤波器高于带通滤波器的中心频率。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Receiver system
    • US20060258321A1
    • 2006-11-16
    • US11488768
    • 2006-07-19
    • Yoshikazu ShimadaHiroyuki Ashida
    • Yoshikazu ShimadaHiroyuki Ashida
    • H04B1/28H04B1/16
    • H04B1/12H04B1/1036
    • A conventional receiver system has a filter circuit with unsatisfactory gain characteristics, and thus does not offer satisfactory reception performance. A receiver system of the invention has a filter circuit employing an equivalent inductor circuit including a capacitor, a gyrator composed of a plurality of operational transconductance amplifiers and having the capacitor as a load, and a resistor connected in series with the capacitor. A conventional receiver system has a band-pass filter circuit with a low third-order input intercept point, and thus does not offer satisfactory reception performance. The receiver system of the invention has, in the stage following a mixer, a band-pass filter circuit composed of a low-pass filter and a band-pass filter receiving the output signal of the low-pass filter, wherein the value obtained by dividing the higher cutoff frequency of the band-pass filter by the lower cutoff frequency thereof is smaller than 2, the center frequency of the band-pass filter is within a range of from about 1 to 3 MHz, and the cutoff frequency of the low-pass filter is higher than the center frequency of the band-pass filter.
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Receiver system
    • 接收机系统
    • US20080207155A1
    • 2008-08-28
    • US11979801
    • 2007-11-08
    • Yoshikazu ShimadaHiroyuki Ashida
    • Yoshikazu ShimadaHiroyuki Ashida
    • H04B1/10
    • H04B1/12H04B1/1036
    • A receiver system includes an antenna to receive a high-frequency signal; a first band pass filter circuit to eliminate unnecessary frequency components from the high-frequency signal; a low-noise amplifier to amplify signal output from the first band pass filter circuit; a local oscillator to produce a local oscillation signal; a mixer to mix signal output from the low-noise amplifier and the local oscillation signal to produce an intermediate signal; a second band pass filter circuit to eliminate unnecessary frequency components from the intermediate signal; an amplifier to amplify signal output from the second band pass filter circuit; a demodulator circuit to demodulate signal output from the amplifier; an analog-to-digital converter circuit to convert signal output from the demodulator into digital signal.
    • 接收机系统包括:接收高频信号的天线; 第一带通滤波器电路,用于从高频信号中消除不必要的频率分量; 低噪声放大器,用于放大来自第一带通滤波器电路的信号输出; 本地振荡器产生本地振荡信号; 混合器,用于混合来自低噪声放大器的信号输出和本地振荡信号以产生中间信号; 第二带通滤波器电路,用于从所述中间信号中消除不必要的频率分量; 放大器,用于放大从第二带通滤波器电路输出的信号; 解调器电路,用于解调从放大器输出的信号; 用于将从解调器输出的信号转换为数字信号的模拟 - 数字转换器电路。