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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for processing a black-and-white photosensitive material
    • 黑白感光材料的处理方法
    • US4960683A
    • 1990-10-02
    • US212995
    • 1988-06-29
    • Masaki OkazakiAkihiko IkegawaMinoeu YamadaKunio Steo
    • Masaki OkazakiAkihiko IkegawaMinoeu YamadaKunio Steo
    • G03C5/26G03C5/38
    • G03C5/38G03C5/268
    • A method for processing a black-and-white photosensitive material comprising the steps of:(a) exposing a silver halide photosensitive material having been spectrally sensitized with a sensitizing dye;(b) developing the exposed material;(c) fixing the developed material; and(d) thereafter at least one step selected from washing the material and stabilizing the material;at least one of the fixing, washing and stabilizing steps being performed in the presence of at least one compound represented by formula (I) or (II) or a salt thereof; ##STR1## wherein A represents an atomic group necessary for forming a saturated or unsaturated 3-membered to 8-membered ring comprising at least one hetero atom selected from an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and a selenium atom; and M represents a hydrogen atom or a counter cation; andX--(R.sub.1 --S).sub.n --R.sub.2 --S--R.sub.3 --Y (II)wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be the same or different, each represents an alkylene group; R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 may be linked to form a ring, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may be linked to form a ring; X and Y, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an amino group, an ammonio group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, a sulfo group, an aminocarbonyl group or an aminosulfonyl group, and X and Y may be linked to form a ring; and n is an integer of from 0 to 10.
    • 一种用于处理黑白感光材料的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)用敏化染料曝光已被光谱增感的卤化银感光材料; (b)开发暴露的材料; (c)固定开发材料; 和(d)此后,选择洗涤材料和稳定材料的至少一个步骤; 在至少一种由式(I)或(II)表示的化合物或其盐的存在下进行固定,洗涤和稳定步骤中的至少一个; (I)其中A表示形成饱和或不饱和的3元至8元环所必需的原子团,其包含至少一个选自氧原子,氮原子,硫原子和硒原子的杂原子 ; M表示氢原子或抗衡阳离子; 和X - (R 1 -S)n -R 2 -S-R 3 -Y(II)其中R 1,R 2和R 3可以相同或不同,各自表示亚烷基; R 1和R 3可以连接形成环,R 2和R 3可以连接形成环; X和Y可以相同或不同,分别表示氢原子,烷基,氨基,氨基,羟基,羧基,磺基,氨基羰基或氨基磺酰基, X和Y可以连接形成环; n为0〜10的整数。