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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Motion vector predictive encoding method, motion vector predictive decoding method, moving picture encoding apparatus, moving picture decoding apparatus, and programs thereof
    • 运动矢量预测编码方法,运动矢量预测解码方法,运动图像编码装置,运动图像解码装置及其程序
    • US09497481B2
    • 2016-11-15
    • US13576609
    • 2011-02-08
    • Masaki KitaharaAtsushi ShimizuMayuko Watanabe
    • Masaki KitaharaAtsushi ShimizuMayuko Watanabe
    • H04N19/52H04N19/56H04N19/533H04N19/513
    • H04N19/521H04N19/52H04N19/533H04N19/56
    • In motion vector prediction encoding, the efficiency of motion vector prediction is improved and the efficiency of moving picture encoding is improved. A motion search is performed for a block to be encoded in a picture to be encoded using an encoded reference picture to calculate a motion vector. A plurality of blocks which include at least one of encoded blocks in the picture to be encoded and encoded blocks in an encoded picture and in predetermined positions relative to the position of the block to be encoded in the picture to be encoded are set as primary candidate blocks, and N primary candidate reference motion vectors are determined from motion vectors used in encoding the primary candidate blocks. The degrees of reliability of the primary candidate reference motion vectors which quantitatively represent effectiveness in motion vector prediction of the block to be encoded is calculated using encoded picture information for each of the primary candidate reference motion vectors. Top M primary candidate reference motion vectors with higher degrees of reliability are selected from the primary candidate reference motion vectors as secondary candidate reference motion vectors. A predictive motion vector of the block to be encoded is calculated using the secondary candidate reference motion vectors, and a residual between the motion vector obtained through the motion search of the block to be encoded and the predictive motion vector is encoded as encoded information of the motion vector.
    • 在运动矢量预测编码中,提高了运动矢量预测的效率,提高了运动图像编码的效率。 对要编码的图像中的块进行运动搜索,以使用编码的参考图片来编码,以计算运动矢量。 将要编码的图像中的编码块和编码图像中的编码块中的至少一个相对于要编码的图像中要编码的块的位置的预定位置中的至少一个的块设置为主要候选 块和N个主要候选参考运动矢量由用于编码主候选块的运动矢量确定。 使用用于每个主要候选参考运动矢量的编码图像信息来计算定量表示要编码的块的运动矢量预测中的有效性的主要候选参考运动矢量的可靠度。 从主要候选参考运动矢量中选择具有较高可靠度的顶级M个主要候选参考运动矢量作为次要候选参考运动矢量。 使用第二候选参考运动矢量来计算要编码的块的预测运动矢量,并且通过运动搜索获得的要被编码的块的运动矢量与预测运动矢量之间的残差被编码为 运动矢量。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MOTION VECTOR PREDICTIVE ENCODING METHOD, MOTION VECTOR PREDICTIVE DECODING METHOD, MOVING PICTURE ENCODING APPARATUS, MOVING PICTURE DECODING APPARATUS, AND PROGRAMS THEREOF
    • 运动矢量预测编码方法,运动矢量预测解码方法,移动图像编码装置,移动图像解码装置及其程序
    • US20120294372A1
    • 2012-11-22
    • US13576630
    • 2011-02-08
    • Masaki KitaharaAtsushi ShimizuMayuko Watanabe
    • Masaki KitaharaAtsushi ShimizuMayuko Watanabe
    • H04N7/32
    • H04N19/521H04N19/52H04N19/56
    • In motion vector prediction encoding, the efficiency of motion vector prediction is improved and the efficiency of moving picture encoding is improved. A motion search is performed for a block to be encoded in a picture to be encoded using an encoded reference picture to calculate a motion vector. A plurality of blocks which include at least one of encoded blocks in the picture to be encoded and encoded blocks in an encoded picture and in predetermined positions relative to the position of the block to be encoded in the picture to be encoded are set as primary candidate blocks, and N primary candidate reference motion vectors are determined from motion vectors used in encoding the primary candidate blocks. The degrees of reliability of the primary candidate reference motion vectors which quantitatively represent effectiveness in motion vector prediction of the block to be encoded is calculated using encoded picture information for each of the primary candidate reference motion vectors. Primary candidate reference motion vectors having degrees of reliability that are greater than a predetermined threshold are selected from the N primary candidate reference motion vectors as secondary candidate reference motion vectors. A predictive motion vector of the block to be encoded is calculated using the secondary candidate reference motion vectors, and a residual between the motion vector obtained through the motion search of the block to be encoded and the predictive motion vector is encoded as encoded information of the motion vector.
    • 在运动矢量预测编码中,提高了运动矢量预测的效率,提高了运动图像编码的效率。 对要编码的图像中的块进行运动搜索,以使用编码的参考图片来编码,以计算运动矢量。 将要编码的图像中的编码块和编码图像中的编码块中的至少一个相对于要编码的图像中要编码的块的位置的预定位置中的至少一个的块设置为主要候选 块和N个主要候选参考运动矢量由用于编码主候选块的运动矢量确定。 使用用于每个主要候选参考运动矢量的编码图像信息来计算定量表示要编码的块的运动矢量预测中的有效性的主要候选参考运动矢量的可靠度。 从N个主要候选参考运动矢量中选择具有大于预定阈值的可靠度的主要候选参考运动矢量作为次要候选参考运动矢量。 使用第二候选参考运动矢量来计算要编码的块的预测运动矢量,并且通过运动搜索获得的要被编码的块的运动矢量与预测运动矢量之间的残差被编码为 运动矢量。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • MOTION VECTOR PREDICTIVE ENCODING METHOD, MOTION VECTOR PREDICTIVE DECODING METHOD, MOVING PICTURE ENCODING APPARATUS, MOVING PICTURE DECODING APPARATUS, AND PROGRAMS THEREOF
    • 运动矢量预测编码方法,运动矢量预测解码方法,移动图像编码装置,移动图像解码装置及其程序
    • US20120294371A1
    • 2012-11-22
    • US13576609
    • 2011-02-08
    • Masaki KitaharaAtsushi ShimizuMayuko Watanabe
    • Masaki KitaharaAtsushi ShimizuMayuko Watanabe
    • H04N7/32
    • H04N19/521H04N19/52H04N19/533H04N19/56
    • In motion vector prediction encoding, the efficiency of motion vector prediction is improved and the efficiency of moving picture encoding is improved. A motion search is performed for a block to be encoded in a picture to be encoded using an encoded reference picture to calculate a motion vector. A plurality of blocks which include at least one of encoded blocks in the picture to be encoded and encoded blocks in an encoded picture and in predetermined positions relative to the position of the block to be encoded in the picture to be encoded are set as primary candidate blocks, and N primary candidate reference motion vectors are determined from motion vectors used in encoding the primary candidate blocks. The degrees of reliability of the primary candidate reference motion vectors which quantitatively represent effectiveness in motion vector prediction of the block to be encoded is calculated using encoded picture information for each of the primary candidate reference motion vectors. Top M primary candidate reference motion vectors with higher degrees of reliability are selected from the primary candidate reference motion vectors as secondary candidate reference motion vectors. A predictive motion vector of the block to be encoded is calculated using the secondary candidate reference motion vectors, and a residual between the motion vector obtained through the motion search of the block to be encoded and the predictive motion vector is encoded as encoded information of the motion vector.
    • 在运动矢量预测编码中,提高了运动矢量预测的效率,提高了运动图像编码的效率。 对要编码的图像中的块进行运动搜索,以使用编码的参考图片来编码,以计算运动矢量。 将要编码的图像中的编码块和编码图像中的编码块中的至少一个相对于要编码的图像中要编码的块的位置的预定位置中的至少一个的块设置为主要候选 块和N个主要候选参考运动矢量由用于编码主候选块的运动矢量确定。 使用用于每个主要候选参考运动矢量的编码图像信息来计算定量表示要编码的块的运动矢量预测中的有效性的主要候选参考运动矢量的可靠度。 从主要候选参考运动矢量中选择具有较高可靠度的顶级M个主要候选参考运动矢量作为次要候选参考运动矢量。 使用第二候选参考运动矢量来计算要编码的块的预测运动矢量,并且通过运动搜索获得的要被编码的块的运动矢量与预测运动矢量之间的残差被编码为 运动矢量。