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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Focus error detecting apparatus of optical pickup with a light separating and astigmatism generation optical element and detection method thereof
    • 具有光分离和像散生成光学元件的光学拾取器的聚焦误差检测装置及其检测方法
    • US06801491B1
    • 2004-10-05
    • US09511547
    • 2000-02-23
    • Masakazu OgasawaraTakuma YanagisawaSakashi Ohtaki
    • Masakazu OgasawaraTakuma YanagisawaSakashi Ohtaki
    • G11B700
    • G11B7/131G11B7/0909G11B7/0943G11B7/1381G11B2007/0006
    • A focus error detecting apparatus and a focus error detecting method of an optical pickup in which the system is not easily influenced by track transversal noises and an optical disc thickness error and which can be used together with a 3-beam system or a DPD system. The return light from an optical disc is divided to a first optical path and a second optical path by a hologram device, a predetermined astigmatism is applied to the light on each divided optical path, the light is received and detected by a first detector and a second detector, and a focusing error signal is obtained by predetermined arithmetic operations. The return light from the optical disc is divided to the first optical path P1 and the second optical path P2 by a lens device constructed by combining eccentric cylindrical lenses, a predetermined astigmatism is applied to the light on each divided optical path, the light is received and detected by a first detector and a second detector each having photosensing portions divided into four portions by dividing lines having a lightning shape, and a focusing error signal is obtained by predetermined arithmetic operations.
    • 光学拾取器的聚焦误差检测装置和聚焦误差检测方法,其中系统不容易受到轨道横向噪声和光盘厚度误差的影响,并且可以与三光束系统或DPD系统一起使用。 来自光盘的返回光被全息装置分割为第一光路和第二光路,对每个划分的光路上的光施加预定的散光,由第一检测器和第二检测器接收和检测光 第二检测器,并且通过预定的算术运算获得聚焦误差信号。 通过将偏心柱面透镜组合而构成的透镜装置将来自光盘的返回光分成第一光路P1和第二光路P2,对每条划分的光路上的光施加预定的像散,接收光 并且由具有闪电形状的划分线的具有被分成四部分的光敏部分的第一检测器和第二检测器检测,并且通过预定的算术运算获得聚焦误差信号。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup
    • 光学拾音
    • US06218655B1
    • 2001-04-17
    • US09271624
    • 1999-03-17
    • Masakazu OgasawaraSakashi OhtakiKiyoshi Tateishi
    • Masakazu OgasawaraSakashi OhtakiKiyoshi Tateishi
    • G02B2740
    • G11B7/1353G11B7/005G11B7/0901G11B7/131
    • An optical pickup for irradiating a light beam onto an information recording medium and receiving a light reflected by the medium, includes a light source for emitting a light beam, and a liquid crystal panel for diffracting the light beam to produce a main beam and a plurality of sub-beams to be irradiated on the medium. The liquid crystal panel included a first area in which a first group of grating patterns with predetermined pitches is formed and a second area in which a second group of grating patterns having the predetermined pitches is formed, and the first group of grating patterns and the second group of grating patterns are arranged on a plane with a gap area formed between the first area and the second area so as to form an integrated grating pattern. The optical pickup further includes a control unit for applying a first voltage to the first area to control a refractive index of the first area and applying a second voltage to the second area to control a refractive index of the second area, thereby to control a diffraction characteristic of the integrated grating pattern.
    • 用于将光束照射到信息记录介质上并接收由介质反射的光的光学拾取器包括用于发射光束的光源和用于衍射光束以产生主光束的多个液晶面板和多个 的子光束照射在介质上。 液晶面板包括其中形成具有预定间距的第一组光栅图案的第一区域和形成具有预定间距的第二组光栅图案的第二区域,并且第一组光栅图案和第二组光栅图案 光栅图案组布置在平面上,在第一区域和第二区域之间形成有间隙区域,以形成集成的光栅图案。 光拾取器还包括控制单元,用于向第一区域施加第一电压以控制第一区域的折射率并向第二区域施加第二电压以控制第二区域的折射率,由此控制衍射 集成光栅图案的特点。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup device
    • 光学拾取装置
    • US07821899B2
    • 2010-10-26
    • US11996430
    • 2006-07-03
    • Takuma YanagisawaMasakazu Ogasawara
    • Takuma YanagisawaMasakazu Ogasawara
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1381G11B7/0903G11B7/094G11B7/1353
    • The present invention provides an optical pickup device requiring no position adjustment of a diffraction grating at the time of assembling the optical pickup device, and capable of suppressing fluctuations in a differential push-pull signal amplitude and cancelling a push-pull offset.An optical pickup device 200 of an embodiment of the present invention has a diffraction grating 230 of a special shape including predetermined grooves and two kinds of lattice grooves arranged at a pitch determined on the basis of a pitch of grooves formed in the surface of an optical disk 50, numerical aperture, wavelength of a light beam, and effective diameter of the light beam applied on the optical disk 50. To suppress push-pull signals generated in the ± first-order diffraction rays, reflection rays from the optical disk 50 of a zeroth-order diffraction ray and ± first-order diffraction rays are detected, and signals corresponding to light reception results are output to a reproduction unit 150, a control unit 130, and an actuator servo circuit 140.
    • 本发明提供了一种在组装光学拾取装置时不需要对衍射光栅进行位置调整并且能够抑制差分推挽信号振幅的波动并取消推挽偏移的光学拾取装置。 本发明实施例的光学拾取装置200具有特殊形状的衍射光栅230,该衍射光栅230包括预定的凹槽和两个格栅槽,它们以基于在光学器件表面形成的凹槽的间距所确定的间距 盘50,数值孔径,光束波长和施加在光盘50上的光束的有效直径。为了抑制在±一级衍射光线中产生的推挽信号,来自光盘50的反射光线 检测到零级衍射线和±一级衍射线,并且将对应于光接收结果的信号输出到再现单元150,控制单元130和致动器伺服电路140。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • PICKUP DEVICE
    • 扒手装置
    • US20100177619A1
    • 2010-07-15
    • US12376595
    • 2006-10-04
    • Makoto SatoMasakazu OgasawaraTakuma Yanagisawa
    • Makoto SatoMasakazu OgasawaraTakuma Yanagisawa
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/0901G11B7/0909G11B7/133G11B7/1353G11B2007/0013
    • A pickup device which, focusing a ray bundle on a track of a recording surface of an optical recording medium to form a light spot, comprises a detection optical system including a photo detector to receive return light reflected from the light spot via an objective lens and perform photoelectric conversion. The photo detector has at least two photoreceptor sections positioned axis-symmetrical with respect to a detection-side division line extending through an optical axis of the return light and parallel to the track. A dividing element placed in an optical path between the photo detector and the objective lens includes at least two inner divided areas positioned axis-symmetrical with respect to a deflection-side division line extending through the optical axis of the return light and parallel to the track, and at least two outer divided areas positioned sandwiching the inner divided areas and axis-symmetrical with respect to the deflection-side division line. The inner divided areas are formed such that parts of a light beam from the other region than overlap regions, divided axis-symmetrically along the deflection-side division line, are exchanged in position across the detection-side division line and directed to the photoreceptor sections of the photo detector so as to be axis-symmetrical with respect to the detection-side division line.
    • 一种拾取装置,其将光束聚焦在光记录介质的记录表面的轨道上以形成光点,包括检测光学系统,其包括光电检测器,以接收经由物镜从光点反射的返回光;以及 执行光电转换。 光检测器具有至少两个相对于延伸通过返回光的光轴并平行于轨道的检测侧分割线轴对称的感光体部分。 放置在光检测器和物镜之间的光路中的分隔元件包括至少两个相对于延伸穿过返回光的光轴并平行于轨道的偏转侧分割线轴对称的内分割区域 以及至少两个外分割区域,其定位为夹着内分割区域并相对于偏转侧分割线轴对称。 内部分割区域被形成为使得来自另一区域的光束的部分比沿着偏转侧分割线轴对称分割的重叠区域的部分在检测侧分割线上交替位置并且被引导到感光体部分 的光检测器相对于检测侧分割线轴对称。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup device and focal error detecting device therefor and wave aberration and focal error detecting device therefor
    • 光拾取装置及其焦点误差检测装置及其波像和焦点误差检测装置
    • US07206277B2
    • 2007-04-17
    • US10199706
    • 2002-07-22
    • Masakazu OgasawaraTakuma Yanagisawa
    • Masakazu OgasawaraTakuma Yanagisawa
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1395G11B7/0909G11B7/0912G11B7/131G11B7/133G11B7/1378G11B7/1381G11B7/13927G11B2007/0013
    • An optical pickup device includes an irradiating optical system for converging a light beam to form a spot on a recording surface via a light-transmitting layer of an optical recording medium, and a photodetection optical system for converging return light reflected and returned from the spot on a photodetector. The device detects wave aberration and focal error of the light beam. A diffractive optical element is disposed on the optical axis of return light in the photodetection optical system and provided with an annulus. The diffractive optical element annularly extracts, from return light, ray components in the vicinity of a predetermined radius on a pupil on the emitting pupil surface of the irradiating optical system, which is affected by the wave aberration generated in the optical system. The photodetector contains first light receiving components for receiving the ray components transmitted and extracted by the annulus, and second light receiving components for receiving at least some of the ray components other than the ray components transmitted by the annulus. The device further includes a focal error detecting circuit connected to the first light receiving components and which detects the focal error of the light beam on the basis of a subsequent photoelectrically converted output. The device may include a wave aberration error detecting circuit connected to the second light receiving components and which detects the wave aberration of the light beam on the basis of a subsequent photoelectrically converted output.
    • 一种光学拾取装置,包括:照射光学系统,用于会聚光束,以经由光记录介质的透光层在记录表面上形成点;以及光电检测光学系统,用于会聚从该点反射和返回的返回光 光检测器。 该装置检测光束的波像差和焦点误差。 衍射光学元件设置在光检测光学系统中的返回光的光轴上并且设置有环形空间。 衍射光学元件从返回光环境地提取受光学系统中产生的波像影响的照射光学系统的发射光瞳表面上的光瞳附近的预定半径附近的光线分量。 光电检测器包括用于接收由环带传输和提取的光线分量的第一光接收部件,以及用于接收由环带传输的光线分量以外的至少一些光线分量的第二光接收部件。 该装置还包括连接到第一光接收部件并根据随后的光电转换输出来检测光束的焦点误差的焦点误差检测电路。 该装置可以包括连接到第二光接收部件并根据随后的光电转换输出来检测光束的波像差的波形像差误差检测电路。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL PICKUP APPARATUS
    • US20090310469A1
    • 2009-12-17
    • US12521959
    • 2007-01-05
    • Takuma YanagisawaMasakazu OgasawaraMakoto Sato
    • Takuma YanagisawaMasakazu OgasawaraMakoto Sato
    • G11B7/135
    • G11B7/133G11B7/0903G11B7/094G11B7/131
    • An optical pickup apparatus reads an information signal recorded on a recording surface of an optical disk along a track by projecting a light beam. Said optical pickup apparatus has: an objective lens for converging said light beam onto said recording surface; an objective lens moving device for moving said objective lens in a radial direction of said optical disk; and a divisional photosensing device for receiving return light reflected by said optical disk, in a plurality of divided regions. Said divisional photosensing device has: a first divisional photosensing device for dividing a first region including both edge portions in said radial direction of said return light, in two divided areas in said radial direction; a second divisional photosensing device for receiving a second region including both edge portions in a direction which perpendicularly crosses said radial direction of said return light, in two divided areas in said radial direction; and a third divisional photosensing device for receiving a third region including an almost center portion of said return light, in two divided areas in said radial direction.
    • 光拾取装置通过投影光束沿着轨道读取记录在光盘的记录表面上的信息信号。 所述光学拾取装置具有:用于将所述光束会聚到所述记录表面上的物镜; 用于在所述光盘的径向上移动所述物镜的物镜移动装置; 以及分割光敏装置,用于在多个分割区域中接收由所述光盘反射的返回光。 所述分光感测装置具有:第一分光感测装置,用于在所述径向方向上的两个分割区域中分割包括所述返回光的所述径向方向上的两个边缘部分的第一区域; 第二分光光感测装置,用于在所述径向方向的两个分割区域中接收包括垂直于所述返回光的所述径向方向的两个边缘部分的第二区域; 以及第三分光感测装置,用于在所述径向方向上的两个分割区域中接收包括所述返回光的几乎中心部分的第三区域。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup apparatus
    • 光拾取装置
    • US07969836B2
    • 2011-06-28
    • US12521959
    • 2007-01-05
    • Takuma YanagisawaMasakazu OgasawaraMakoto Sato
    • Takuma YanagisawaMasakazu OgasawaraMakoto Sato
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/133G11B7/0903G11B7/094G11B7/131
    • An optical pickup apparatus reads an information signal recorded on a recording surface of an optical disk along a track by projecting a light beam. Said optical pickup apparatus has: an objective lens for converging said light beam onto said recording surface; an objective lens moving device for moving said objective lens in a radial direction of said optical disk; and a divisional photosensing device for receiving return light reflected by said optical disk, in a plurality of divided regions. Said divisional photosensing device has: a first divisional photosensing device for dividing a first region including both edge portions in said radial direction of said return light, in two divided areas in said radial direction; a second divisional photosensing device for receiving a second region including both edge portions in a direction which perpendicularly crosses said radial direction of said return light, in two divided areas in said radial direction; and a third divisional photosensing device for receiving a third region including an almost center portion of said return light, in two divided areas in said radial direction.
    • 光拾取装置通过投影光束沿着轨道读取记录在光盘的记录表面上的信息信号。 所述光学拾取装置具有:用于将所述光束会聚到所述记录表面上的物镜; 用于在所述光盘的径向上移动所述物镜的物镜移动装置; 以及分割光敏装置,用于在多个分割区域中接收由所述光盘反射的返回光。 所述分光感测装置具有:第一分光感测装置,用于在所述径向方向上的两个分割区域中分割包括所述返回光的所述径向方向上的两个边缘部分的第一区域; 第二分光光感测装置,用于在所述径向方向的两个分割区域中接收包括垂直于所述返回光的所述径向方向的两个边缘部分的第二区域; 以及第三分光感测装置,用于在所述径向方向上的两个分割区域中接收包括所述返回光的几乎中心部分的第三区域。