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1. 发明授权

US5781690A Video signal recorder having a frame coder 失效
标题翻译：具有帧编码器的视频信号记录器
公开(公告)号：US5781690A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US794407
申请日：1997-02-03
申请人： Tatsuro Juri , Yuji Fujiwara , Masakazu Nishino , Toyohiko Matsuta , Shigeru Awamoto
发明人： Tatsuro Juri , Yuji Fujiwara , Masakazu Nishino , Toyohiko Matsuta , Shigeru Awamoto
IPC分类号： H04N5/7826 , H04N5/783 , H04N5/926 , H04N5/945 , H04N7/52 , H04N9/804 , H04N5/76
CPC分类号： H04N21/236 , H04N21/434 , H04N5/9264 , H04N9/8042 , H04N5/78266 , H04N5/783 , H04N5/9262 , H04N5/945
摘要： In the video signal recording apparatus of the present invention, when recording video signals of a plurality of frames after highly efficiently coding the same, video signals of the first frame are coded within the frame and divided into compression blocks each of which block is recorded to a corresponding recording block at a fixed position.
摘要翻译：在本发明的视频信号记录装置中，当在高效编码该多个帧之后记录多个帧的视频信号时，第一帧的视频信号被编码在帧内并被划分成每个被记录块的压缩块相应的记录块在固定位置。

2. 发明授权

US5418620A Video signals recorder and player including interframe calculating means 失效
标题翻译：视频信号记录器和播放器包括帧间计算装置
公开(公告)号：US5418620A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US983758
申请日：1992-12-01
申请人： Masakazu Nishino , Shigeru Awamoto , Toyohiko Matsuta
发明人： Masakazu Nishino , Shigeru Awamoto , Toyohiko Matsuta
IPC分类号： H04N5/919 , H04N5/926 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/30 , H04N9/79 , H04N5/76
CPC分类号： H04N9/7925 , H04N19/51 , H04N5/919 , H04N5/9264
摘要： When a standard TV signal of digital format is a first video signal and another digitized TV signal having a bandwidth wider than that of the first video signal is a second video signal, every two frames of the second video signal are calculated to produce a pixel value sum of the two frames and a pixel value difference between the same and either a resultant interframe calculated output or the first video signal is compressed through two-dimensional orthogonal transformation for ease of storage.
摘要翻译：当数字格式的标准TV信号是第一视频信号，并且具有比第一视频信号宽的带宽的另一数字化TV信号是第二视频信号时，计算第二视频信号的每两帧以产生像素值通过二维正交变换来压缩两帧的和，并且通过二维正交变换来压缩相位和所得到的帧间计算输出或第一视频信号之间的像素值差，便于存储。

3. 发明授权

US5367334A Video signal encoding and decoding apparatus 失效
标题翻译：视讯信号编解码装置
公开(公告)号：US5367334A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US882927
申请日：1992-05-14
申请人： Masakazu; Nishino , Chojuro Yamamitsu , Tatsuro Juri , Toyohiko Matsuta , Shigeru Awamoto
发明人： Masakazu; Nishino , Chojuro Yamamitsu , Tatsuro Juri , Toyohiko Matsuta , Shigeru Awamoto
IPC分类号： H04N5/44 , H04N7/015 , H04N7/08 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/30 , H04N7/46 , H04N7/13
CPC分类号： H04N7/0122 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/59 , H04N19/60 , H04N7/015 , H04N7/0806
摘要： An encoding and decoding apparatus for a video signal and a high-definition television signal is disclosed. For the picture A having the horizontal to vertical screen frame ratio of 4:3, the picture B having the horizontal to vertical screen frame ratio of 16:9 and the picture C having the horizontal to vertical screen frame ratio of 16:9 and having a larger number of vertical pixels than that of the picture A and picture B, the apparatus limits the band of the picture C to obtain the picture D having the same numbers of horizontal and vertical pixels respectively as those of the picture B, and high-efficiency encodes the picture A, picture B or picture D in the same method. The apparatus obtains the additional picture E which is a difference between the picture D and the picture C, or a difference between the picture D' which is a result of decoding a signal that has been obtained by high-efficiency encoding the picture D and the picture C, and then high-efficiency encodes the additional picture E obtained.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于视频信号和高清晰度电视信号的编码和解码装置。对于水平至垂直屏幕帧比为4：3的图像A，图像B的水平垂直屏幕帧比为16:9，图像C的水平垂直屏幕帧比为16:9，并具有垂直像素数量大于图像A和图像B的垂直像素数量，该装置限制图像C的频带以获得具有与图像B相同数量的水平和垂直像素数量的图像D，以相同的方法对图像A，图像B或图像D进行高效编码。该装置获得作为图像D和图像C之间的差的附加图像E，或作为通过对图像D进行高效编码获得的信号的解码结果的图像D'与图片C，然后对所获得的附加图片E进行高效编码。

4. 发明授权

US5345268A Standard screen image and wide screen image selective receiving and encoding apparatus 失效
标题翻译：标准屏幕图像和宽屏图像选择性接收编码装置
公开(公告)号：US5345268A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US969964
申请日：1992-11-02
申请人： Toyohiko Matsuta , Masakazu Nishino , Shigeru Awamoto
发明人： Toyohiko Matsuta , Masakazu Nishino , Shigeru Awamoto
IPC分类号： H04N5/92 , G06T9/00 , H04N5/926 , H04N9/79 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/42 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/50 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/85 , H04N7/12 , H04N7/133 , H04N7/137
CPC分类号： H04N9/7925 , H04N19/00 , H04N19/90 , H04N5/9264 , H04N19/30
摘要： In digital video signals which differ in the number of pixels thereof, such as a standard video signal having a screen aspect ratio of 4:3 and a wide video signal having an aspect ratio of 16:9 the data quantity after encoding is equalized without increasing the compression ratio of the video signal having the larger number of pixels. An encoding apparatus performs intraframe encoding of the standard video signal so that the coded data quantity is constant in every frame, and interframe encoding of the wide video signal in each two frames so that the coded data quantity is constant in every two frames.
摘要翻译：在其像素数不同的数字视频信号中，例如屏幕宽高比为4：3的标准视频信号和宽高比为16：9的宽视频信号，编码之后的数据量不增加具有较大像素数的视频信号的压缩比。编码装置对标准视频信号进行帧内编码，使得编码数据量在每帧中是恒定的，并且在每两帧中对宽视频信号进行帧间编码，使得编码数据量在每两帧中是恒定的。

5. 发明授权

US06295406B1 Digital signal recording apparatus for sampling and compressing signals according to various recording modes 失效
标题翻译：数字信号记录装置，用于根据各种记录模式对信号进行采样和压缩
公开(公告)号：US06295406B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US08979078
申请日：1997-11-26
申请人： Chiyoko Matsumi , Tatsuro Juri , Akira Iketani , Makoto Goto , Susumu Yamaguchi , Hideki Otaka , Shigeru Awamoto , Masakazu Nishino , Takao Kashiro , Tadashi Ono
发明人： Chiyoko Matsumi , Tatsuro Juri , Akira Iketani , Makoto Goto , Susumu Yamaguchi , Hideki Otaka , Shigeru Awamoto , Masakazu Nishino , Takao Kashiro , Tadashi Ono
IPC分类号： H04N9825
CPC分类号： H04N9/8047 , H04N5/78266 , H04N9/7921 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8205
摘要： The digital signal recording apparatus of the invention for recording a video signal on a recording medium, includes: a mode setting section for setting a recording mode, the recording mode being one of a standard recording mode and a long-time recording mode having a longer recording time than that of the standard recording mode; a sampling section for sampling the video signal at a sampling number corresponding to the recording mode set by the mode setting section, the sampling number when the selected recording mode is the long-time recording mode being smaller than the sampling number when the selected recording mode is the standard recording mode; a coding section for coding the video signal sampled by the sampling section at a compression rate corresponding to the recording mode set by the mode setting section, the compression rate when the selected recording mode is the long-time recording mode being higher than the compression rate when the selected recording mode is the standard recording mode; and a recording section for recording the video signal coded by the coding section on a recording medium.
摘要翻译：本发明的用于在记录介质上记录视频信号的数字信号记录装置包括：模式设置部分，用于设置记录模式，记录模式是标准记录模式和长时间记录模式之一录制时间高于标准录音模式; 采样部分，用于以对应于由模式设置部分设置的记录模式的采样数采样视频信号，当所选择的记录模式是长时间记录模式时，当所选择的记录模式是标准录音模式; 编码部分，用于以与由模式设置部分设置的记录模式相对应的压缩率对采样部分采样的视频信号进行编码，当所选择的记录模式是长时间记录模式时的压缩率高于压缩率当所选择的记录模式是标准记录模式时; 以及记录部分，用于将由编码部分编码的视频信号记录在记录介质上。

6. 发明授权

US5369439A Orthogonal transform encoder using DC component to control quantization step size 失效
标题翻译：使用直流分量的正交变换编码器来控制量化步长
公开(公告)号：US5369439A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US955829
申请日：1992-10-02
申请人： Toyohiko Matsuda , Masakazu Nishino , Shigeru Awamoto
发明人： Toyohiko Matsuda , Masakazu Nishino , Shigeru Awamoto
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/30 , H04N7/133
CPC分类号： H04N19/18 , H04N19/126 , H04N19/154 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/149 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/60
摘要： According to orthogonal transformation coefficients obtained through orthogonal transformation, the degree of influence on visual sensation is detected. Depending on the degree of influence on visual sensation, a quantization step size is controlled so as to assign a greater amount of codes to each block of which image quality deterioration is conspicuous and a smaller amount of codes to each block of which image quality deterioration is less conspicuous.
摘要翻译：根据通过正交变换获得的正交变换系数，检测对视觉的影响程度。根据对视觉的影响程度，控制量化步长，以便对每个图像质量劣化显着的区块分配更多的代码量，并且对每个图像质量劣化的块进行代码量较小不明显

7. 发明授权

US06215950B1 Digital signal recording apparatus 失效
标题翻译：数字信号记录装置
公开(公告)号：US06215950B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US08708703
申请日：1996-09-05
申请人： Chiyoko Matsumi , Tatsuro Juri , Akira Iketani , Makoto Goto , Susumu Yamaguchi , Hideki Otaka , Shigeru Awamoto , Masakazu Nishino , Takao Kashiro , Tadashi Ono
发明人： Chiyoko Matsumi , Tatsuro Juri , Akira Iketani , Makoto Goto , Susumu Yamaguchi , Hideki Otaka , Shigeru Awamoto , Masakazu Nishino , Takao Kashiro , Tadashi Ono
IPC分类号： H04N5783
CPC分类号： H04N9/8047 , H04N5/78266 , H04N9/7921 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8205
摘要： The digital signal recording apparatus of the invention for recording a video signal on a recording medium, includes: a mode setting section for setting a recording mode, the recording mode being one of a standard recording mode and a long-time recording mode having a longer recording time than that of the standard recording mode; a sampling section for sampling the video signal at a sampling number corresponding to the recording mode set by the mode setting section, the sampling number when the selected recording mode is the long-time recording mode being smaller than the sampling number when the selected recording mode is the standard recording mode; a coding section for coding the video signal sampled by the sampling section at a compression rate corresponding to the recording mode set by the mode setting section, the compression rate when the selected recording mode is the long-time recording mode being higher than the compression rate when the selected recording mode is the standard recording mode; and a recording section for recording the video signal coded by the coding section on a recording medium.
摘要翻译：本发明的用于在记录介质上记录视频信号的数字信号记录装置包括：模式设置部分，用于设置记录模式，记录模式是标准记录模式和长时间记录模式之一录制时间高于标准录音模式; 采样部分，用于以对应于由模式设置部分设置的记录模式的采样数采样视频信号，当所选择的记录模式是长时间记录模式时，当所选择的记录模式是标准录音模式; 编码部分，用于以与由模式设置部分设置的记录模式对应的压缩率对采样部分采样的视频信号进行编码，当所选择的记录模式是长时间记录模式时的压缩率高于压缩率当所选择的记录模式是标准记录模式时; 以及记录部分，用于将由编码部分编码的视频信号记录在记录介质上。

8. 发明授权

US5787221A Digital signal recording apparatus 失效
标题翻译：数字信号记录装置
公开(公告)号：US5787221A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US850263
申请日：1997-04-29
申请人： Chiyoko Matsumi , Tatsuro Juri , Akira Iketani , Makoto Goto , Susumu Yamaguchi , Hideki Otaka , Shigeru Awamoto , Masakazu Nishino , Takao Kashiro , Tadashi Ono
发明人： Chiyoko Matsumi , Tatsuro Juri , Akira Iketani , Makoto Goto , Susumu Yamaguchi , Hideki Otaka , Shigeru Awamoto , Masakazu Nishino , Takao Kashiro , Tadashi Ono
IPC分类号： H04N5/7826 , H04N5/783 , H04N5/917 , H04N9/79 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/806 , H04N9/82 , H04N9/825 , H04N5/782 , H04N5/92
CPC分类号： H04N9/8047 , H04N5/78266 , H04N9/7921 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8205
摘要： The digital signal recording apparatus of the invention for recording a video signal on a recording medium, includes: a mode setting section for setting a recording mode, the recording mode being one of a standard recording mode and a long-time recording mode having a longer recording time than that of the standard recording mode; a sampling section for sampling the video signal at a sampling number corresponding to the recording mode set by the mode setting section, the sampling number when the selected recording mode is the long-time recording mode being smaller than the sampling number when the selected recording mode is the standard recording mode; a coding section for coding the video signal sampled by the sampling section at a compression rate corresponding to the recording mode set by the mode setting section, the compression rate when the selected recording mode is the long-time recording mode being higher than the compression rate when the selected recording mode is the standard recording mode; and a recording section for recording the video signal coded by the coding section on a recording medium.
摘要翻译：本发明的用于在记录介质上记录视频信号的数字信号记录装置包括：模式设置部分，用于设置记录模式，记录模式是标准记录模式和长时间记录模式之一录制时间高于标准录音模式; 采样部分，用于以对应于由模式设置部分设置的记录模式的采样数采样视频信号，当所选择的记录模式是长时间记录模式时，当所选择的记录模式是标准录音模式; 编码部分，用于以与由模式设置部分设置的记录模式对应的压缩率对采样部分采样的视频信号进行编码，当所选择的记录模式是长时间记录模式时的压缩率高于压缩率当所选择的记录模式是标准记录模式时; 以及记录部分，用于将由编码部分编码的视频信号记录在记录介质上。

9. 发明授权

US4757392A Error compensation by a ramp waveform having a high signal-to-noise ratio 失效
标题翻译：通过具有高信噪比的斜坡波形进行误差补偿
公开(公告)号：US4757392A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-12
申请号：US884698
申请日：1986-07-11
申请人： Shigeru Awamoto , Tatsushi Bannai
发明人： Shigeru Awamoto , Tatsushi Bannai
IPC分类号： H04N5/919 , H04N5/931 , H04N5/782
CPC分类号： H04N5/919 , H04N5/931
摘要： A signal processing circuit for a video recording and reproducing apparatus comprises a ramp inserting circuit for inserting a ramp waveform at periodic intervals into a video signal during recording. The ramp waveform varies linearly as a function of time from the minimum to the maximum level of the video signal. On playback, the inserted ramp is periodically detected from a reproduced video signal by a ramp detector. The waveform of the detected ramp is corrected to improve its signal-to-noise ratio by an averaging circuit and applied to a transfer circuit having a transfer function describing the relationship between the original ramp waveform and the corrected ramp waveform. The waveform of the reproduced video signal is transformed according to the transfer function.
摘要翻译：用于视频记录和再现装置的信号处理电路包括斜坡插入电路，用于在记录期间将周期性间隔的斜坡波形插入到视频信号中。斜坡波形作为从视频信号的最小值到最大电平的时间的函数呈线性变化。在播放时，通过斜坡检测器从再现的视频信号周期性地检测插入的斜坡。校正所检测的斜坡的波形以通过平均电路来改善其信噪比，并施加到具有描述原始斜坡波形和校正斜坡波形之间的关系的传递函数的传送电路。再生视频信号的波形根据传递函数变换。

10. 发明授权

US08023796B2 Video signal producing system and video signal recording/reproducing device in that system 有权
标题翻译：该系统中的视频信号产生系统和视频信号记录/再现装置
公开(公告)号：US08023796B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US10415648
申请日：2001-11-06
申请人： Ryoji Asada , Kazumasa Motoda , Shoji Nishikawa , Shigeru Awamoto , Shiro Kato , Hirofumi Uchida
发明人： Ryoji Asada , Kazumasa Motoda , Shoji Nishikawa , Shigeru Awamoto , Shiro Kato , Hirofumi Uchida
IPC分类号： H04N5/765 , H04N5/93
CPC分类号： H04N7/01 , H04N5/77 , H04N7/0105
摘要： A video signal producing system includes an imaging device for obtaining progressive imaging signals having various frame rates, a recording device for recording an output signal of the imaging device and a reproduction device for reproducing a recording signal obtained from the recording device. The imaging device includes a frame rate converting portion for converting the imaging signals to an output having a predetermined frame rate and the reproduction device changes a reproduction speed in response to each of the various frame rates so as to generate an output having a substantial number of frames such that the substantial number of the frames assumes a predetermined value.
摘要翻译：视频信号产生系统包括用于获得具有各种帧速率的逐行成像信号的成像装置，用于记录成像装置的输出信号的记录装置和用于再现从记录装置获得的记录信号的再现装置。成像装置包括帧速率转换部分，用于将成像信号转换成具有预定帧速率的输出，再现装置响应于各种帧速率而改变再现速度，以产生具有相当数量的帧，使得相当数量的帧呈现预定值。

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