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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Cathode ray tube
    • 阴极射线管
    • US5763995A
    • 1998-06-09
    • US855644
    • 1997-05-13
    • Yuuichi SanoMasahiro YokotaTadahiro KojimaEiji Kamohara
    • Yuuichi SanoMasahiro YokotaTadahiro KojimaEiji Kamohara
    • H01J29/82H01J29/86
    • H01J29/861H01J29/826H01J2229/8609
    • This cathode ray tube includes a vacuum envelope having a substantially rectangular panel, a funnel formed contiguous to the panel, and a cylindrical neck formed contiguous to the small-diameter end portion of the funnel, an electron gun assembly disposed in the neck to generate electron beams, and a deflection yoke mounted on the outer side of the funnel near the neck side over a predetermined range to form a magnetic field in the funnel, thereby deflecting the electron beams along the major and minor axes of the panel. Of the predetermined range of the funnel, at the neck side, the funnel is formed to have an outer shape with a section which is gradually deformed, from the neck side to the panel side, from a circular shape to a non-circular shape having a maximum diameter along a direction other than the major and minor axes. The funnel of the predetermined range is formed to have an outer shape with a section that satisfies a relation: 0.3.ltoreq..DELTA.HV/L.ltoreq.0.6 where L is the radius of the maximum diameter, .DELTA.H is the difference between the radius L and a radius H along the major axis, .DELTA.V is the difference between the radius L and a radius V along the minor axis, and .DELTA.HV is the sum of .DELTA.H and .DELTA.V.
    • 该阴极射线管包括具有基本上矩形面板的真空外壳,与面板相连的漏斗和与漏斗的小直径端部邻接形成的圆柱形颈部,设置在颈部以产生电子的电子枪组件 梁和偏转线圈,其安装在靠近颈部一侧的漏斗的外侧的预定范围内,以在漏斗中形成磁场,从而使电子束沿着面板的主轴和短轴偏转。 在漏斗的预定范围内,在颈部处,漏斗形成为具有从颈部到面板侧逐渐变形的截面的外部形状,从圆形状变为非圆形,具有 沿着主轴和短轴以外的方向的最大直径。 预定范围的漏斗形成为具有满足以下关系的截面的外形:0.3 其中L是最大直径的半径,DELTA H是 半径L和沿着长轴的半径H,DELTA V是沿着短轴的半径L和半径V之间的差,并且DELTA HV是DELTA H和DELTA V的和。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Cathode ray tube having an envelope shaped to reduce beam deflection
power requirements
    • 阴极射线管具有外形,可减少光束偏转功率要求
    • US6002203A
    • 1999-12-14
    • US863889
    • 1997-05-28
    • Masahiro YokotaYuuichi SanoEiji KamoharaTadahiro Kojima
    • Masahiro YokotaYuuichi SanoEiji KamoharaTadahiro Kojima
    • H01J29/86H01J31/00
    • H01J29/861H01J2229/8609
    • A cathode ray tube includes a vacuum envelope having a substantially rectangular panel, a cylindrical neck, and a funnel connecting the panel and the neck. A phosphor screen arranged on the inner surface of the panel generates luminescence upon impingement of electron beams, which are generated by an electron gun assembly disposed in the neck. In order to create a image visible through the panel, a deflection yoke is mounted on the outer surface of the funnel to generate a magnetic field in the funnel, deflect the electron beams, and thereby scan the phosphor screen. According to the present invention, the portion of the funnel over which the deflection yoke is mounted is formed such that the power required to generate a deflection field capable of scanning substantially the entire phosphor screen may be reduced. To this end, the funnel is formed over a predetermined range along a first axis coincident with the axis of symmetry of the cylindrical neck such that at least one cross section of the inner and outer funnel perpendicular to the first axis has a non-circular shape and a maximum diameter along a direction other than those of the major and minor axes of the substantially rectangular panel. Moreover, within this predetermined range, the point on the funnel's cross section that is furthest from the first axis is not located along the direction of the panel's diagonal axis.
    • 阴极射线管包括具有大致矩形面板,圆柱形颈部和连接面板和颈部的漏斗的真空外壳。 布置在面板的内表面上的荧光屏在由设置在颈部中的电子枪组件产生的电子束撞击时产生发光。 为了产生通过面板可见的图像,偏转线圈安装在漏斗的外表面上以在漏斗中产生磁场,偏转电子束,从而扫描荧光屏。 根据本发明,安装有偏转线圈的漏斗的部分形成为可以减少产生能够扫描基本上整个荧光屏的偏转场所需的功率。 为此,漏斗沿着与圆柱形颈部的对称轴线重合的第一轴线形成在预定范围内,使得垂直于第一轴线的内漏斗和外漏斗的至少一个截面具有非圆形形状 并且沿着除了基本上矩形面板的主轴和短轴之外的方向的最大直径。 此外,在该预定范围内,漏斗横截面上距离第一轴最远的点不沿着面板的对角轴线的方向定位。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • CRT with non-circular cone and yoke
    • CRT带非圆锥和轭
    • US6087767A
    • 2000-07-11
    • US100315
    • 1998-06-19
    • Yuuichi SanoMasahiro Yokota
    • Yuuichi SanoMasahiro Yokota
    • H01J29/76H01J29/86
    • H01J29/76H01J29/861H01J2229/8609
    • A funnel (32) of an envelope of a cathode ray tube has a cone portion (40) and a deflection yoke (37) is mounted on the cone portion (40). The deflection yoke (37) includes a hollow magnetic core (44), and horizontal deflection coils (43H) and vertical deflection coils (43V) which are provided on an inner surface side of the core (44). Each of lateral cross-sections of an outer surface of the cone portion (40) and an inner surface of the core (44), perpendicular to a center axis of the funnel (32), has a substantially rectangular shape, and a gap between the lateral cross-sections of the outer surface of the cone portion (40) and the inner surface of the core (44) includes a non-uniform portion.
    • 阴极射线管的外壳的漏斗(32)具有锥形部分(40),偏转线圈(37)安装在锥形部分(40)上。 偏转线圈(37)包括中空磁芯(44)和设置在芯体(44)的内表面侧的水平偏转线圈(43H)和垂直偏转线圈(43V)。 锥形部分(40)的外表面和垂直于漏斗(32)的中心轴线的芯体(44)的内表面的横向横截面各自具有大致矩形的形状, 锥形部分(40)的外表面和芯部(44)的内表面的横截面包括不均匀的部分。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Cathode ray tube apparatus
    • 阴极射线管装置
    • US5962964A
    • 1999-10-05
    • US933364
    • 1997-09-18
    • Yuuichi SanoMasahiro Yokota
    • Yuuichi SanoMasahiro Yokota
    • H01J29/87H01J29/76H01J29/82H01J29/86H01J31/20H01J29/70
    • H01J29/826H01J29/861
    • A cathode ray tube apparatus having a vacuum enclosure defined by a neck extending into a yoke portion and further extending into a panel including a screen, wherein a deflection yoke is fixed on the outer surface of the yoke portion which is formed between the screen and the neck of a vacuum enclosure. According to the invention, if the cross-sectional configuration of the yoke portion perpendicular to the tube axis at a reference deflection position is non-circular, e.g., barrel-like or rectangle-like, the aspect ratio of scanning of the screen is M:N, lengths LA, SA and DA are defined between a tube axis and intersection points of horizontal, vertical and diagonal axes and the outer periphery of the yoke portion at the reference deflection position, the following equation is established:(M+N)/2(M.sup.2+ N.sup.2).sup.1/2
    • 一种阴极射线管装置,具有由颈部限定的真空室,所述颈部延伸到磁轭部分中并进一步延伸到包括屏幕的面板中,其中偏转线圈固定在形成在屏幕和屏幕之间的磁轭部分的外表面上 颈部的真空外壳。 根据本发明,如果在参考偏转位置处垂直于管轴线的磁轭部分的横截面构造是非圆形的,例如筒状或矩形状,屏幕扫描的纵横比为M :N,长度LA,SA和DA在管轴和水平轴,垂直轴和对角轴的交点以及轭部的外周在基准偏转位置之间定义,建立以下等式:(M + N) / 2(M2 + N2)+ E,fra 1/2 + EE((SA + LA)/(2DA))= 0.86,从而在减少的偏转功率消耗下实现足够的抗内爆强度。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Cathode ray tube having multiple sets of orbital correction coils
    • 具有多组轨道校正线圈的阴极射线管
    • US06396206B1
    • 2002-05-28
    • US09497728
    • 2000-02-04
    • Yuuichi SanoMasahiro YokotaHiroaki Ibuki
    • Yuuichi SanoMasahiro YokotaHiroaki Ibuki
    • H01J3100
    • H04N9/285H01J29/705
    • An electron gun which emits three electron beams consisting of a center beam and paired side beams arranged in line in the horizontal axis is arranged in the neck of the vacuum envelope. A neck-side orbital correction coil unit for over-converging the side beams running toward the peripheral portion of a phosphor screen and a panel-side orbital correction coil unit for under-converging the side beams running toward the peripheral portion of the phosphor screen are provided between the cathode of the electron gun and the phosphor screen. The panel-side orbital correction coil unit has four orbital correction coils provided inside the magnetic core of a deflection yoke. Each orbital correction coil includes paired coil wires extending in the tube axis direction. One of the coil wires is positioned at an angle of 10 to 30° to the vertical axis, and the current flows from the neck side toward the panel through this coil wire. The other coil wires are positioned at an angle of 60 to 90° to the vertical axis, and the current flows from the panel side toward the neck through this coil.
    • 发射由中心光束构成的三束电子束的电子枪和在水平轴线上排成一列的一对侧光束布置在真空外壳的颈部。 用于使朝向荧光屏的周边部分延伸的侧光束会聚的颈侧轨道校正线圈单元和用于使朝向荧光屏的周边部分延伸的侧光束会聚的面板侧轨道校正线圈单元, 设置在电子枪的阴极和荧光屏之间。 面板侧轨道校正线圈单元具有设置在偏转线圈的磁芯内部的四个轨道校正线圈。 每个轨道校正线圈包括在管轴方向上延伸的配对线圈线。 线圈线之一以垂直轴线成10°〜30°的角度定位,电流从颈部侧通过该线圈线流向面板。 其他线圈线以垂直轴线成60度至90度的角度定位,并且电流通过该线圈从面板侧向颈部流动。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Color cathode-ray tube apparatus
    • 彩色阴极射线管装置
    • US06380667B1
    • 2002-04-30
    • US09649836
    • 2000-08-28
    • Masahiro YokotaYuuichi SanoHiroaki Ibuki
    • Masahiro YokotaYuuichi SanoHiroaki Ibuki
    • H01J2976
    • H01J29/705H01J2229/5687
    • A color cathode-ray tube having at least one trajectory correction device including a plurality of trajectory correction coils, and a current supply circuit for supplying current to these coils. The trajectory correction device functions to over-converge or under-converge a pair of side beams at a peripheral portion of the phosphor screen relative to a center of the phosphor screen. The trajectory correction device produces a magnetic field such that there is a position in the produced magnetic field where no force is exerted on the three electron beams. This position is separated from a plane including a tube axis, and a first direction or a second direction. In this color cathode-ray tube apparatus with this structure, no degradation occurs in focusing or distortion characteristics even where the trajectory correction device is provided, for example, in realizing a flat screen by using a press-formed shadow mask.
    • 具有至少一个包括多个轨迹校正线圈的轨迹校正装置的彩色阴极射线管和用于向这些线圈提供电流的电流供应电路。 轨迹校正装置用于在荧光屏的周边部分相对于荧光屏的中心使一对侧光束收敛或欠融合。 轨迹校正装置产生磁场,使得在产生的磁场中存在没有力施加在三个电子束上的位置。 该位置与包括管轴线以及第一方向或第二方向的平面分离。 在这种具有这种结构的彩色阴极射线管装置中,即使在设置轨迹校正装置的情况下,例如通过使用压制成型的荫罩来实现平面屏幕,也不会在聚焦或失真特性中发生劣化。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Cathode ray tube with contoured envelope
    • 阴极射线管带有外形的信封
    • US06268692B1
    • 2001-07-31
    • US09191196
    • 1998-11-13
    • Masahiro YokotaYuuichi Sano
    • Masahiro YokotaYuuichi Sano
    • H01J3100
    • H01J29/861H01J2229/862
    • A vacuum envelope of a cathode ray tube includes a rectangular panel having an inner surface where a substantially rectangular phosphor screen is formed, a neck in which an electron gun is provided, and a funnel connected between the panel and the neck. The funnel has a first portion having a large diameter and positioned on the phosphor screen side, and a substantially truncated quadrangular pyramid-like second portion positioned on the neck side. From the second portion to the neck, a deflection yoke is mounted on the outer surface of the funnel. Where the vacuum envelope is cut along a plane including a tube axis, the shapes of the cross-sections of the first and second portions have an inflection point at the boundary between the first and second portions. The end of the deflection yoke on the phosphor screen side is positioned near the inflection point.
    • 阴极射线管的真空外壳包括具有形成基本矩形荧光屏的内表面的矩形面板,设有电子枪的颈部和连接在面板与颈部之间的漏斗。 漏斗具有大直径并位于荧光屏侧的第一部分和位于颈部侧的大致截头的四棱锥状第二部分。 从第二部分到颈部,偏转线圈安装在漏斗的外表面上。 在真空外壳沿着包括管轴的平面切割的情况下,第一和第二部分的横截面的形状在第一和第二部分之间的边界处具有拐点。 荧光屏侧的偏转线圈的端部位于拐点附近。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Non-volatile memory device equipped with means to electrically erase data
    • 配有电气擦除数据的手段的非易失性存储器件
    • US5654921A
    • 1997-08-05
    • US603787
    • 1996-02-20
    • Yuuichi Sano
    • Yuuichi Sano
    • G11C17/00G11C16/06G11C16/16G11C11/34
    • G11C16/16
    • The non-volatile memory includes a word line potential control circuit in a non-volatile memory having a memory cell array, word lines, bit lines, an X decoder, a bit line selector, and a source voltage applying circuit. The word line potential control circuit is provided with a threshold voltage detection circuit and a plurality of word line potential control transistors. The threshold voltage detection circuit includes a threshold voltage holding memory cell transistor having a simultaneously processed identical structure as the memory cell transistors and disposed adjacent to the memory cell transistors so as to hold a threshold voltage after ultraviolet light erasing. The threshold voltage detection circuit detects whether a threshold voltage of the threshold voltage holding memory cell transistor is above or below a predetermined reference voltage. Each of the word line potential control transistors has a drain connected to a corresponding one of the word lines and turns on and off in accordance with a detection result from the threshold voltage detection circuit thereby controlling respective potentials of the word lines to one of first and second potentials. In this way, variations in the threshold voltages after the electrical erasing can be reduced.
    • 非易失性存储器包括具有存储单元阵列,字线,位线,X解码器,位线选择器和源电压施加电路的非易失性存储器中的字线电位控制电路。 字线电位控制电路设置有阈值电压检测电路和多个字线电位控制晶体管。 阈值电压检测电路包括具有与存储单元晶体管同时处理的相同结构的阈值电压保持存储单元晶体管,并且与存储单元晶体管相邻设置,以便在紫外光擦除之后保持阈值电压。 阈值电压检测电路检测阈值电压保持存储单元晶体管的阈值电压是否高于或低于预定参考电压。 每个字线电位控制晶体管根据来自阈值电压检测电路的检测结果将漏极连接到对应的一个字线并导通和截止,由此将字线的各个电位控制为第一和第 第二个潜力。 以这种方式,可以减少电擦除之后的阈值电压的变化。